-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/renal-artery-stenosis_executive.pdf
October 01, 2006 - Renal artery revascularization
may provide immediate improvement in kidney
function and blood pressure … While there was a benefit in blood pressure
after angioplasty, particularly in patients with bilateral … patients, transient deterioration of kidney function in 1
to 13 percent, renal artery or parenchymal injury … are independently
associated with direct kidney injury. … Blood pressure Acceptable • The 2 RCTs both found some evidence of greater blood pressure
improvement
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/labor-dystocia_research-protocol.pdf
July 28, 2016 - other hand, cesarean delivery increases the risk of maternal hemorrhage,
venous thromboembolism, and injury … Maternal
§ Cesarean delivery
§ Operative vaginal delivery
§ Infection (chorioamnionitis, endometritis, wound … (vaginal/perineal/cervical/bladder/rectal
injury at the time of delivery)
§ Pelvic floor dysfunction … • Cesarean delivery
• Operative vaginal delivery
• Infection (chorioamnionitis, endometritis,
wound … (vaginal/perineal/cervical/bladder/rectal injury
at the time of delivery)
• Pelvic floor dysfunction
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/pressure-ulcer-prevention_research-protocol.pdf
January 10, 2012 - and special risk factors including tissue
malnutrition, neurological deficit, and major surgery or trauma … concern about the appropriate fit of a wheelchair
for an otherwise healthy patient with spinal cord injury … Ostomy Wound
Manage 2009;55(11):39-45. PMID: 19934462.
6. Reddy M, Gill S, Rochon P. … European Pressure Ulcer Advisory Panel and National Pressure Ulcer Advisory Panel. … J
Wound Ostomy Continence Nurs 2010;37(5):459-60. PMID: 20838310.
13. Moore ZE, Cowman S.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ace-inhibitor-arb-update-surveillance-160328.pdf
October 08, 2025 - highlights"safety"concerns"such"as"increased"rates"of"
i"
serious"adverse"events,"hyperkalemia,"and"acute"kidney"injury"for … safety"concerns"such"as"increased"rates"of"serious"adverse"events,"hyperkalemia,"and"acute"
kidney"injury"for"CKD"patients"undergoing"combination"therapy"with"ACEIs"and"ARBs … highlights"safety"concerns"such"as"increased"
rates"of"serious"adverse"events,"hyperkalemia,"and"acute"kidney"injury"for"Chronic … excretion,$and$other$secondary$outcomes$and$adverse$events,$including$hyperkalemia$and$acute$kidney$injury … therapy$patients$had$increased$
rates$of$serious$adverse$events,$
hyperkalemia,$and$acute$kidney$
injury
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-220-analgesics-acute-pain-summary.pdf
September 01, 2019 - Presence of pain
Time to analgesic effect
Memory of pain
Harms Outcomes
Any AE, diastolic blood pressure … status changes,
nausea, oxygen saturation, respiratory
depression, respiratory rate, systolic blood
pressure … Effect of intranasal
ketamine vs fentanyl on pain reduction for extremity
injuries in children: the … Oral analgesics
utilization for children with musculoskeletal injury
(OUCH Trial): an RCT. … Morphine
versus fentanyl for pain due to traumatic injury in the
emergency department.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/wheelchair-users-amended-protocol.pdf
June 21, 2019 - • Exclude: Acute spinal cord trauma stabilization period, immediate postoperative
period (e.g., after … Spinal Cord Injuries/
2. … Spinal Cord Injuries/
2. … Spinal Cord Injuries/
2. … Spinal Cord Injuries/
2.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/devdelays_adhd_autism_hi_impact.pdf
January 01, 2012 - However, in
pediatric populations, barotrauma (i.e., injuries caused by pressure as a result of an … to intermittent treatment of the entire body with 100% oxygen at greater-than-normal
atmospheric pressures … , cerebral palsy, multiple sclerosis, stroke, and wound
healing. … However, in pediatric populations, barotrauma (i.e., injuries caused by pressure as a result of an … Hyperbaric oxygen therapy for
brain injury, stroke, multiple sclerosis, cerebral
palsy, and autism
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/kidney-disease-medicine_surveillance.pdf
October 01, 2012 - inducing fruits and
vegetables to oral
sodium bicarbonate and
found comparable
decrease in kidney
injury … Dietary
acid reduction with fruits and vegetables or
bicarbonate attenuates kidney injury in
patients … bicarb OR
no intervention
27 Hypertensive nephropathy
at stage 1 or 2 eGFR
Indices of kidney injury … 30 days Indices of kidney injury were not changed in
Stage 1 patients. … Reducing dietary acid decreased kidney injury
and using fruits and vegetables was
comparable to sodium
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/vte-prophyalaxis_research-protocol.pdf
March 01, 2011 - failure) may be uncertain
because of altered clearance of medications.
6-9,30
General traumatic injuries … (injury severity
score >9) without thromboprophylaxis.
10
Among hospitalized trauma patients, PE … itself, other injuries,
intensive care unit admission, immobilization, major surgery, etc.). … Acute kidney injury and chronic kidney disease. … Comments
Intermittent Pneumatic
compression
Aircast VenaFlow DJO Apply intermittent application of
pressure
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/kidney-disease-medicine_research-protocol.pdf
November 01, 2010 - stage 4 CKD or ESRD, or as estimated by improvement in albuminuria23), is
independent of their blood pressure … in the context of the current review, including treatments targeted at
albuminuria reduction, blood pressure … hyperlipidemia, smoking, male
gender, older age), and race/ethnicity, and history of acute kidney injury … • Interventions:
• Blood pressure control
• Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEI)
• … ; National High Blood Pressure Education
Program Coordinating Committee.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/ptsd-adults-trauma-interventions_research-protocol.pdf
November 08, 2012 - in the absence of painful physical injury
remains unclear. … of anxiety or agitation, increased distress,
headaches, gastrointestinal effects, effects on blood pressure … ”[tiab] OR “Traumatic”[tiab] OR
“Traumas”[tiab] OR “Traumatization”[tiab] OR “Traumatisation”[tiab] … Social Problems/psychology"[Mesh] OR "Life
Change Events"[Mesh] OR "Stress, Psychological"[Mesh] OR "Wounds … and
Injuries/psychology"[Mesh] OR "Disasters"[Mesh] OR "survival/psychology"[Mesh]
Interventions
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/gerd-2005_executive.pdf
January 01, 2005 - The most commonly reported
complications for laparoscopic procedures were
gastric or esophageal injury … or perforation, splenic
injury or splenectomy, pneumothorax, bleeding,
pneumonia, fever, wound infections … treatments—intraoperatively or within 30 days
after the procedure—included chest or retrosternal
pain, gastrointestinal injury … Decreased lower esophageal sphincter pressure was associated
with less likelihood of stopping all medications … in this study; in surgical
group, 3.7% intraoperative complications (splenic, esophageal,
and liver injury
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/kidney-disease-medicine_executive.pdf
January 01, 2012 - albuminuria
or dipstick proteinuria with total and cardiovascular
mortality, ESRD, and acute kidney injury … as: (1) high, indicating high
ACEI = angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor; AKI = acute kidney injury … significant difference in clinical
ACEI = angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor; AKI = acute kidney injury … outcomes, consider additional clinical outcomes for
evaluation, including quality of life, acute kidney
injury … Glossary
ACEI Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor
AKI Acute kidney injury
ARB Angiotensin receptor
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/prehospital-airway-management-protocol.pdf
December 20, 2019 - Hypoxia (SpO2<90%)
• Hyperventilation (EtCO2<35)
• Hypoventilation (EtCO2>45)
• Hypotension
• Oral trauma … , airway trauma
• Barotrauma
• Misplaced tube
• Need for additional airway interventions
Long-term … to the editor
• Opinion papers
• Studies published prior to 1990
BiPAP = bilevel positive airway pressure … ; CPAP = continuous positive airway pressure; DSI = delayed sequence intubation; ED
= emergency department … or "emergency medical" or field or "paramedic*" or "prehospital" or "pre-
hospital" or transport* or trauma
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/diabetes-update-2015_executive.pdf
January 01, 2015 - what is the comparative safety of
the monotherapy FDA-approved diabetes medications
regarding liver injury … comparative safety of
metformin-based combinations of FDA-approved diabetes
medications regarding liver injury … Systolic Blood Pressure and Heart Rate
Systolic blood pressure and heart rate were evaluated only
for … Other Outcomes
The evidence on the outcomes of liver injury, pancreatitis,
lactic acidosis, severe … ketoacidosis had evidence of autoimmune diabetes.72
Evidence on other adverse events, including liver injury
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/worker-safety-wellness-protocol.pdf
October 26, 2024 - obstacles, paperwork burden, limited resources, understaffing, workplace
violence, role conflict, and time pressures … Ergonomic hazards associated with repetitive strain and low back injuries among HCWs;51–54
2. … , emotional exhaustion, staff turnover, and physical injuries? … Moral distress and moral injury - recognising and tackling it for UK doctors. … Percutaneous injuries before and after the Needlestick Safety and
Prevention Act.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/renal-artery-stenosis_appendixes-2007.pdf
January 01, 2007 - Q Significant only for systolic blood pressure.
R 60% less than 2 yr duration of HTN. … Transient lobar branch
renal artery occlusion 2%
Femoral artery false
aneurysm 2%
Femoral artery trauma … vascular
access site 5%
Holden,
200678]
63
(63)
Angioplasty
stent placement
Acute kidney injury … radiography
contrast agent 21%
Kidney failure induced by
cholesterol embolism 10%
Renal artery injury … events:
0% (Angioplasty)
9% (Surgery)
Systemic infection:
0% (Angioplasty)
8% (Surgery)
Other wound
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/wheelchair-service_research-protocol.pdf
July 01, 2010 - Adverse events/harms/safety issues (i.e., pressure sores, injuries, need for repairs,
need for replacement … , functional and physiologic outcomes, patient satisfaction, use), and
harms (i.e., development of pressure … common; includes power seating system
a. tilt frame – tilts user backward in seated position to change pressure … points and help
prevent pressure ulcers; also to improve seating balance
b. reclining – reclining … backrest opens hip angle; for pressure relief, resting, or self-
catheterization
c. elevating – lifts
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/renal-artery-stenosis_research-2007.pdf
January 01, 2007 - pressures were lower after angioplasty/surgery, or with continued medical therapy. … showed that, on average, the various treatment regimens
examined were effective for lowering blood pressures … time.18 In a
second study of 20 ARAS patients, two-thirds of whom had bilateral stenosis, mean blood
pressures … kidney failure in 6 to 12
percent of patients in three studies).45,67,69,76 Renal artery or parenchymal injury … Delicate percutaneous renal artery stenting
minimizes postoperative renal injury and
protects kidney
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/type-2-diabetes-medications-update_research-protocol.pdf
April 06, 2010 - Hypoglycemia
Liver injury
Congestive heart failure
Severe lactic acidosis
Cancer
Severe … Intermediate outcomes are glycemic
control, serum lipid levels, weight, and blood pressure. … We will not update the
initial CER on the outcomes of blood pressure, body mass index, 2-hour postprandial … Intermediate outcomes are glycemic
control, serum lipid levels, weight, and blood pressure. … □ For Key Question 3, we included the following outcomes: hypoglycemia, liver injury, congestive