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  1. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/gRNjNsmqZvBC-DnHGRMgG3
    December 01, 2014 - cluding pregnant women) who are younger than 25 years or at increased risk but not in other patient populations … The target populations were asymptomatic, sexually active men and women, including pregnant women and … The applicability of this study to U.S. populations is also limited. … Does population screening for Chlamydia trachomatis raise anxiety among those tested? … Findings from a population based chlamydia screening study. BMC Public Health. 2006;6:106.
  2. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/low-dose-aspirin-use-for-the-prevention-of-morbidity-and-mortality-from-preeclampsia-preventive-medication
    September 26, 2019 - Category Included Excluded Populations KQs 1, 2 (Efficacy): Pregnant persons at increased … Risk prediction model KQ 3 (Harms): Pregnant persons, fetuses, infants, and children Nonhuman populations … that only/exclusively include persons seeking fertility treatment; and other selected nongeneralizable populations
  3. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/syphilis-infection-pregnant-persons
    March 02, 2023 - Do these associations vary by populations of interest (demographic characteristics or risk factors)? … Category Include Exclude Populations KQs 1, 2: Asymptomatic pregnant adolescent or adults … known to have syphilis infection, have symptoms, or are not pregnant; studies conducted exclusively in populations
  4. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/vitamin-d-calcium-or-combined-supplementation-for-the-primary-prevention-of-fractures-in-adults-preventive-medication
    April 17, 2018 - (ie, those with between 20% and 50% of the population having a history of prior fracture). … For applicability to primary care populations, the review was scoped to focus on community-dwelling populations … a Five RCTs (in 7 articles) that were excluded for ineligible study population were used in sensitivity … , 5 were excluded because of poor quality, and 1 was excluded for both ineligible population and poor … , 6 were excluded because of poor quality, and 1 was excluded for both ineligible population and poor
  5. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/asymptomatic-bacteriuria-in-adults-screening
    December 28, 2017 - Included Excluded Populations KQs 1, 2: Unselected, asymptomatic, community-dwelling adults … outcomes)   Setting Prenatal or primary care settings Studies conducted exclusively in populations … In response, the USPSTF made minor changes to clarify the included population and relevant outcomes. … focus on community-dwelling adults presenting in primary care settings rather than institutionalized populations
  6. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/cervical-cancer-screening
    October 29, 2015 - Framework *Excludes high-risk populations … KQs 1, 2: Use of HPV or cytology testing for posttreatment surveillance or other purposes Populations … KQs 1, 2: Females age ≥21 years who have a cervix KQs 1, 2: High-risk populations (e.g., women … categorized as “Very High” on the Human Development Index or not applicable to U.S. clinical settings or populations … For example, a decision model can describe the expected population health outcomes of a clinical preventive
  7. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/reports-congress/sixth-annual-report-congress-high-priority-evidence-gaps-clinical-preventive-services
    December 01, 2017 - The USPSTF also identified evidence gaps that prevent it from making recommendations for specific populations … requested that the USPSTF identify evidence gaps that prevent it from making recommendations for specific populations … Evidence Gaps Relating to Specific Populations That Deserve Further Research: Screening for Breast
  8. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan108/folic-acid-for-the-prevention-of-neural-tube-defects-preventive-medication-january-2017
    October 16, 2014 - that outlines the key questions addressed and the evidence covered in this research plan, including populations … On the left, the population of interest is specified as women of childbearing age. … Include Exclude Populations KQ 1: Women of childbearing age (postmenarchal and premenopausal … comments requesting clarification on the inclusion and exclusion criteria and key questions related to populations
  9. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/chronic-kidney-disease-screening
    July 13, 2023 - How does diagnostic accuracy vary in populations defined by race, ethnicity, age, and sex? 4. … Data on population characteristics will help us explore the degree to which the findings are broadly … representative of the U.S. population, including individuals across age; sex and gender; racial, ethnic … Category Included Excluded Populations Adults age 18 years or older * KQs 1–3: Asymptomatic … 4 and 5); however, the treatment population remained focused on earlier-stage CKD (stages 1–3).
  10. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/rtc2016rev_2%20(3).pdf
    December 01, 2016 - Evidence Gaps Relating to Specific Populations That Deserve Further Research: 1. … An estimated 42.1 million U.S. adults (about 18% of the population) currently smoke. … general population as a critical gap in the evidence. … USPSTF from making recommendations for certain populations and age groups. … Evidence Gaps Relating to Specific Population and Age Groups That Deserve Further Research: 1.
  11. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/osteoporosis-screening-june-2018
    November 05, 2015 - The framework starts on the left with the patient population of interest. … Include Exclude Populations KQs 1–3: Adults in general primary care age ≥40 years without … is already receiving treatment for osteoporosis, or has experienced a low-trauma fracture Nonhuman populations … Majority of study population is comprised of adults age <40 years KQs 4, 5: Adults without increased … or comparable populations (i.e., those categorized as “Very High” on the Human Development Index, as
  12. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/wKfFrTpC8VtforKLrqGpjQ
    April 18, 2023 - STUDY SELECTION English-language studies conducted in asymptomatic populations 15 years or older. … Reasons for exclusion: Population: Study not conducted in an included population. … Study populations ranged from 497 to 34 295 persons with skin cancer or precursor lesions. … c N refers to sum of each individual study population and does not account for overlapping populations … a N refers to sum of each individual study population and does not account for overlapping populations
  13. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/perinatal-depression-preventive-interventions
    August 11, 2016 - restricted to screening for and treatment of depression during pregnancy or in the postpartum period Populations … development disorder) Studies imited to women with a medical condition (e.g., HIV/AIDS) Nonhuman populations … homes) Studies limited to persons in long-term care or residential facilities Studies in mixed populations … that include >50% of any of the above populations will be excluded Interventions Counseling
  14. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/genital-herpes-serologic-screening
    December 02, 2021 - Include Exclude Populations All KQs: Asymptomatic * sexually active adolescents or adults … known genital herpes (i.e., discordant couples) and pregnant persons KQ 2: Asymptomatic persons or populations … herpes who have symptom-free periods between symptomatic recurrences. † Eligible studies with mixed populations … The USPSTF also clarified its use of the term “asymptomatic” to refer to populations who had never experienced
  15. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/falls-prevention-community-dwelling-older-adults-interventions
    July 21, 2022 - reducing falls or fall-related injuries Comparative effectiveness trials of fall interventions Population … who are unselected for risk or at increased risk for falls Trials conducted exclusively in populations … rehabilitation centers, or other long-term care facilities) Trials conducted exclusively in special populations … disease) for whom interventions may be considered disease management Trials conducted exclusively in a population … The population designation “average-risk” was also replaced with “unselected” in the analytic framework
  16. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/breast-cancer-medication-use-reduce-risk
    December 28, 2023 - Proposed Approach to Assessing Health Equity and Variation in Evidence Across Populations … Data on population characteristics will help us explore the degree to which the findings are broadly … representative of the U.S. population eligible for the breast cancer risk-reducing medications. … or prevention of other outcomes (e.g., breast cancer reoccurrence, treatment of osteoporosis) Populations
  17. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/usptf-annual-report-congress-2018%20(1).pdf
    January 01, 2018 - In some cases, clinical preventive services have been well studied for the general population, but there … Screening for Cervical Cancer, Especially Among Diverse Populations 2. … .3 While many clinical preventive services have large bodies of evidence for the general population, … Patient Population Under Consideration: These recommendations apply to adults age 40 years and older … Patient Population Under Consideration: These recommendations apply to adults age 40 years and older
  18. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/CVoJ9fc9nv2Zsgs8R8XabH
    September 01, 2022 - No studies were conducted specifically in adolescent populations. … 100,000 population), and the Midwest (7.4 cases per 100,000 population).7 Between 2018 to 2019, the … The median age of the population was 33 years (range 25-52 years). … -based primary care population. … • Was the study population clearly specified and defined?
  19. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/cervical-cancer-screening-adults-adolescents
    December 10, 2024 - Read the Full Recommendation Recommendation Summary Population … reported not receiving a Papanicolaou (Pap) test in the past 5 years, compared with 11.4% of the general population … Notable disparities in cervical cancer mortality rates across populations exist. … There were no consistent differences in uptake by other population characteristics (age, race or ethnicity … Value of a catch-up HPV test in women aged 65 and above: a Danish population-based nonrandomized intervention
  20. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/child-maltreatment-primary-care-interventions-november-2018
    August 18, 2016 - This figure illustrates the intervention pathway for the population of interest, namely children and … Included Excluded Population Children and adolescents (birth through age 18 years) with … that are not applicable to U.S. practice Country Research conducted in the United States or in populations … similar to U.S. populations, with services and interventions applicable to U.S. practice (i.e., conducted … In response, the USPSTF revised the analytic framework to specify the population of interest as "children

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