Results

Total Results: 1,322 records

Showing results for "populations".

101. JAMA (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/4_pXjq7Egjwb_vjZZT-NGB
     May 01, 2021 - other sources (eg, reference lists, peer reviewers) 73 Articles excluded for KQ1 27 Intervention 16 Population … Population: Study was not conducted in an included population. … The study population was reported as Asian or Asian British (10%), Black or Black British (8%), White … However, reviewers assessed this study as having consider- able risk of bias owing to changes in the population … Few or none of the partici- pants in the included studies were from these populations.

102. USPSTF Clinician Summary of USPSTF Recommendation: Screening for Latent Tuberculosis Infection in Adults (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/nV4GCeHGsZrfKUWxo9_zZb
     April 01, 2023 - asymptomatic adults at increased risk of latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI): Screen for LTBI in populations … • In 2016, the USPSTF recommended screening for LTBI in populations at increased risk (B recommendation … • Populations at increased risk for LTBI, based on increased prevalence of active disease and increased … • Clinicians can consult their local or state health departments for more information about populations

103. Recommendation: Genital Herpes Infection: Serologic Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/genital-herpes-serologic-screening
     February 14, 2023 - Over the past 20 years, HSV-1 and HSV-2 estimated seroprevalence has steadily declined, yet certain populations … the past 20 years, HSV-1 and HSV-2 estimated seroprevalence has steadily declined, 1 yet specific populations … to the general US primary care population. 6 Most studies enrolled populations with seropositivity … Studies that enroll enough participants from populations disproportionately affected by HSV (based on … a When direct evidence is limited, absent, or restricted to select populations or clinical scenarios,

104. Screening for Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Adults: Clinical Summary (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/NMpqnr58mmNoojLNZShJJJ
     Screening for Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Adults: Clinical Summary Population Asymptomatic adults, including … intermediate outcomes (apnea-hypopnea index, Epworth Sleepiness Scale score, and blood pressure) in populations … However, the applicability of this evidence to screen-detected populations is limited.

105. Draft Recommendation: Intimate Partner Violence and Caregiver Abuse of Older or Vulnerable Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/intimate-partner-violence-abuse-older-vulnerable-adults
     October 29, 2024 - Read the Full Recommendation Recommendation Summary Population … or known exposure to maltreatment. 30 The USPSTF recommends screening for depression in the adult population … highlight that the evidence base focused on pregnant and postpartum persons, the USPSTF emphasized this population … true-positive test results and 5,000 false-positive test results (positive predictive value, 83%) in a population … Interventions IPV Generally, intervention benefit varied by intervention characteristics and recruited population

106. Screening for Latent Tuberculosis Infection in Adults: Clinical Summary (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/f6nWz_NxnkAmyUgDBC_qMz
     Screening for Latent Tuberculosis Infection in Adults: Clinical Summary Population Asymptomatic adults … Grade: B Risk Assessment Populations at increased risk for LTBI include persons who were born … States; clinicians can consult their local or state health departments for more information about populations

107. Final Research Plan: Ovarian Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan153/ovarian-cancer-screening
     March 03, 2016 - setting (alone or as part of a clinical examination) Screening for ovarian cancer in selected high-risk populations … women who are  BRCA gene mutation carriers or patients of a specialty practice, such as oncology Populations … The USPSTF received several comments about the population under consideration, particularly an interest … Considerations for these populations are generally outside the scope of a review of a broad screening … program among asymptomatic women at average risk; therefore, the included population for this topic

108. Screening for Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Adults: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Z6Rfj-qwfoMbuLp-hBmhzS
     May 01, 2021 - The final sample enrolled a population with a mean age of 48 years, 45% were women, the mean BMI was … The 518 were a subset of the larger study population of 16 302 who completed the Berlin Questionnaire … The mean age of the larger study population was 48 years, 53% were women, the mean BMI was 26 (SD, 4.3 … reflect sparse evidence on female populations compared with male populations. … and populations with resistant hypertension; low for blood pressure in nonsleepy populations Referral

109. untitled (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/VNs-WaxpPcsodxCb57gYmn
     January 03, 2017 - However, the applicability of this evidence to screen- detected populations is limited. … However, the applicability of this evidence to screen-detected populations is limited. … does not represent the general primary care population). … , and most were conducted in refer- ral populations being evaluated for suspected OSA. … A Norwegian population-based study on the risk and prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea: the Akershus

110. Seventh Annual Report to Congress on High-Priority Evidence Gaps for Clinical Preventive Services | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/reports-congress/seventh-annual-report-congress-high-priority-evidence-gaps-clinical-preventive-services
     November 01, 2018 - also identified evidence gaps that prevent it from making recommendations for specific racial/ethnic populations … Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults Age 76 Years and Older Evidence Gaps Relating to Specific Populations … Task Force’s recommendations are for all Americans, there is not always evidence available for every population … requests that the USPSTF identify evidence gaps that prevent it from making recommendations for specific populations

111. Screening for Anxiety Disorders in Adults: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/mx2Ko29RH46mTYb36f-UBe
     June 20, 2023 - POPULATION Asymptomatic adults 19 years or older, including pregnant and postpartum persons. … Population Recommendation Grade USPSTF indicates US Preventive Services Task Force. … uses to determine the net benefit, see the USPSTF Procedure Manual.8 Practice Considerations Patient Population … Most evidence occurred in general adult populations. … Risk factors for the onset of panic and generalised anxiety disorders in the general adult population

112. Behavioral Counseling Research and Evidence-Based Practice Recommendations: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Perspectives | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/behavioral-counseling-research-and-evidence-based-practice-recommendations-us-preventive-services-task-force-perspectives
     March 01, 2014 - Study Populations The USPSTF relies on clear definitions of the populations that were studied to make … This is important because intervention effects often vary depending on the risk status of the study population … However, the characteristics of the study population relating to symptoms or risk status are often not … , further complicating considerations of population comparability. 15 Failure to report the proportions … For example, the Cancer Control and Population Sciences division of the National Cancer Institute provides

113. Final Research Plan: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/breast-cancer-screening
     May 06, 2021 - Does comparative effectiveness differ by population characteristics and risk markers (e.g., age, breast … Does comparative effectiveness differ by population characteristics and risk markers (e.g., age, breast … What risk assessment tools are available for use in average-risk screening populations and how well do … How do the personal preferences of specific populations (including those that are under-represented in … round of screening Over multiple rounds of screening Lifetime   Setting Settings and populations

114. Final Research Plan: Prevention of Acquisition of HIV: Preexposure Prophylaxis | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/prevention-of-human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-pre-exposure-prophylaxis
     January 13, 2022 - How do the benefits of PrEP differ by populations of interest (e.g., defined by age, sex, gender identity … Included Excluded Populations Adolescents who weigh more than 35 kg (ages 13 to <18 years) … years) without pre-existing HIV infection who are at increased risk of HIV acquisition * Patient populations … PrEP vary in precision when describing the distribution of gender identity and sex at birth of study populations

115. Archived: Evidence Summary: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease-screening-2016
     April 05, 2016 - Because there were no trials in screen-detected or asymptomatic populations, the included population … No relevant studies of COPD screening questionnaires in asymptomatic populations were identified that … . 14 , 17 , 24-26 The study populations varied; 3 studies recruited solely current or ever-smokers … Table 2 shows the trade-offs with missed cases and false-positive tests in populations with varying … Table 2 shows the trade-offs with missed cases and false-positive tests in populations with varying

116. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Depression in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary21/depression-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-2009
     March 15, 2009 - Most conservative estimates from the FDA analysis indicate that treating any pediatric population with … Prevalence of DSM-III-R and ICD-10 psychiatric disorders in a Spanish population of 18-year-olds. … A longitudinal study of depression in an urban Spanish pubertal population. … Populations With Risk Factors We addressed the prevalence of depression among populations with risk …     Conducted in non-Westernized population Setting     Not conducted in primary care, school-based

117. Screening for Bladder Cancer in Adults: Literature Surveillance Report (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Nq6dYEj2eZxLhVhBrWCD-j
     July 01, 2024 - tests (urinalysis, urinary cytology, or other urine biomarkers) for bladder cancer in asymptomatic populations … All new studies of urine tests for bladder cancer were conducted in symptomatic populations or those

118. Draft Research Plan: Syphilis Infection During Pregnancy: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/syphilis-infection-pregnant-persons
     December 01, 2022 - Do these associations vary by populations of interest (demographic characteristics or risk factors)? … Category Include Exclude Populations KQs 1, 2: Asymptomatic pregnant adolescent or adults … known to have syphilis infection, have symptoms, or are not pregnant; studies conducted exclusively in populations

119. Interventions to Prevent Falls in Older Adults: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/HhFR4LyVtxMcwmafRH6Ehp
     June 04, 2024 - Only minor changes were made to clarify the included populations and interventions. … Population: Study was not conducted in a general primary care representative population or included … ex- ercise trial populations. … Future trials should recruit diverse participants representative of the US population. … Preventing disability and falls in older adults: a population-based randomized trial.

120. Evidence Summary: Latent Tuberculosis Infection in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/latent-tuberculosis-infection-screening
     May 02, 2023 - compared with 2018 cases and a rate of 0.7 cases per 100,000 population among US-born persons. 5 Estimating … Studies were excluded if more than 25% of the study population was younger than 18 years or known to … Do these harms differ by population? No eligible studies were identified. … Table 5: tuberculosis cases, percentages, and incidence rates per 100,000 population by origin of birth … TB , in a population with a low prevalence of tuberculosis.