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Total Results: 1,912 records

Showing results for "populations".

401. Effective Health Care (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND_0012_03-21-2008.pdf
     January 01, 2008 -  For additional information on the populations and outcomes included in this report, please see

402. The Effectiveness of Indoor Allergen Reduction and the Role of Bronchial Thermoplasty in the Management of Asthma (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/asthma-nonpharmacologic-treatment_research-protocol.pdf
     October 04, 2016 - PICOTS (Population, Intervention, Comparator, Outcome, Timing, Setting) • Populations Source … either: a) outcomes data were stratified by asthma diagnosis; or b) at least 85 percent of the study population … Potential covariates include population descriptors (e.g., age, baseline asthma severity, comorbidities … focus on children who are at high risk of developing asthma and may not represent the general asthma population … Similarly, the populations included in existing studies are likely to underrepresent racial minorities

403. Web Interactive Presentation of EPC Reports: A Foray Into Interactive Reports (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-report-web-interactive-presentation.pdf
     September 01, 2019 - evidence base and allows the user to access specific results based on intervention comparisons or by population … The interactive format allows the user to select populations, interventions, and outcomes of interest … This information can also be generated for specific population subgroups and outcomes, as well as for … on Specific Outcomes For users interested in a specific outcome (e.g., satisfaction) or a specific population … The first theme was the desire to have user-specified subsets of populations, interventions, outcomes

404. Draft Comparative Effectiveness Review Appendicies (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/renal-artery-stenosis_appendixes.pdf
     April 01, 2005 - Management of renovascular hypertension in the elderly population. … Screening for renovascular hypertension in a population with relatively low prevalence. … Acta Radiol 26(5):609-13. 1985 Exclusion population Lagneau P, Michel JB. … 25-50% of patients; some populations of unilateral or bilateral disease only … • Populations studied were highly heterogeneous, limiting comparability across studies.

405. Disposition of Comments for Interventions To Improve Cardiovascular Risk Factors in People With Serious Mental Illness (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/mental-illness-heart_disposition-comments.pdf
     April 22, 2013 - We have taken the approach of comparing effects achieved in the SMI population with non- SMI populations … Matching/tailoring interventions is a generic issue to most interventions and populations. … than in other populations. … also effective in the population suffering from SMI. … be replicated in populations with SMI?

406. Disposition of Comments for Technical Brief 20 Core Functionality in Pediatric Electronic Health Records (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/pediatric-ehr_disposition-comments.pdf
     May 01, 2015 - I believe it to be true, in part, but children are often a neglected population -- little money can … As more clinical quality measurements are recommended specifically for the pediatric population, the … The barrier to the implementation of population-‐ specific growth charts is not technical and it’s not … Even as late as 2014, authors are offering population-‐specific growth curves only as images not data … changes and special populations.

407. S5 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/s5.pdf
     October 01, 2007 - continuation, and patient outcomes of prescription drug therapies (including issues of disparities and use by population … confounding or cen- soring of data.15 Individual-agent simulations (in which individuals, rather than populations … characteristics of patients whose choices were affected by the IVs in question.18 Restricting study populations … They arise from differences in populations, prescribers’ behaviors, and con- founding by indication or … using these approaches in examining com- parative effectiveness or safety or developing estimates of population

408. Psychological and Pharmacological Treatments for Adults with Posttraumatic (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/ptsd-adult-treatment-update_research-protocol.pdf
     December 31, 2017 - reliable, some across multiple subpopulations (e.g., active duty, veterans, trauma survivors, general population … Beginning with a population of adults diagnosed with PTSD, the figure illustrates the effect of psychological … Inclusion/exclusion criteria PICOTS Inclusion Exclusion Population Adults 18 years or older with … Remission from post-traumatic stress disorder in the general population. … • Norms available for different populations.

409. Dietary Total Fat Intake and Dietary Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Intake and Child Growth and Development Outcomes: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/pdf/child-growth-development-outcomes-protocol.pdf
     August 19, 2024 - joint DRI guidelines were established regarding effects of total fat and PUFAs on generally healthy populations … Design (PICOTS) Element Inclusion Criteria Exclusion Criteria Population Exposure population: … published prior to 2000 a For studies meeting all other eligibility criteria, studies enrolling populations … , exposures, and outcomes (spontaneous, iatrogenic, not specified preterm birth; maternal populations … the degree to which study participants are similar to people with similar exposures, particularly populations

410. Preterm-Birth-Terbutaline-Pump Surveillance (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/preterm-birth-terbutaline-pump_surveillance.pdf
     January 30, 2013 - RCT evidence not directly addressing the populations of interest yielded a nonsignificant effect estimate … Two small RCTs (n=52 and n=42), which did not pertain to any of the populations of interest, showed … One small RCT (n=52) that did not address any of the populations of interest, showed a nonsignificant … RCT evidence not directly addressing the populations of interest yielded a nonsignificant effect estimate … Two small RCTs (n=52 and n=42), which did not pertain to any of the populations of interest, showed

411. Preterm-Birth-Terbutaline-Pump Surveillance (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/preterm-birth-terbutaline-pump_surveillance.pdf
     January 30, 2013 - RCT evidence not directly addressing the populations of interest yielded a nonsignificant effect estimate … Two small RCTs (n=52 and n=42), which did not pertain to any of the populations of interest, showed … One small RCT (n=52) that did not address any of the populations of interest, showed a nonsignificant … RCT evidence not directly addressing the populations of interest yielded a nonsignificant effect estimate … Two small RCTs (n=52 and n=42), which did not pertain to any of the populations of interest, showed

412. Long-Term Drug Therapy and Drug Holidays for Osteoporotic Fracture Prevention (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/research-protocol-osteoporosis_2.pdf
     October 05, 2018 - Because risks of hip, vertebral and other fractures rise steeply with age, and because the population … PICOTS (Populations, Interventions, Comparators, Outcomes, Timing, Settings/Study Design) KQ Population … ) >3 yr Any KQ 1 & 2: RCT, CCT 6 KQ Population Intervention Comparator Health Outcomes … • Exclude:  Studies focused on populations with known secondary causes of osteoporosis (e.g., transplant … These reviews also aimed to make the key questions more explicit about the populations, interventions

413. AHRQ Slide Template 2009 (ppt file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/data-extraction.ppt
     January 01, 2009 - systematically missing or incorrectly assessed data, outcomes that are never studied, and underrepresented populations … information is systematically missing or incorrectly assessed; some outcomes are never studied; or some populations … Typically, one would be expected to extract information on populations, interventions or exposures, comparators … Data Elements: Population, Intervention, and Comparator Population-generic elements may include patient … Data Elements: Population, Intervention, and Comparator Population-generic elements may include patient

414. Implementation of Recommended Screening and Counseling Interventions to Prevent Mental Health Disorders in Children and Adolescents (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/screening-counseling-interventions-protocol.pdf
     October 01, 2023 - varying impacts in different population subgroups? … improve equity in the delivery of recommended interventions to prevent mental health disorders for populations … individuals 18 years of age or younger or their caregivers to prevent mental health disorders in populations … DistillerSR to gather pertinent information from each article, including characteristics of study populations … multidisciplinary group of clinical, content, and methodological experts who provide input in defining populations

415. Disposition of Comments: CER 234 Management of Primary Headaches in Pregnancy (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-234-headaches-pregnancy-revised-comments.pdf
     November 12, 2020 - They suggested avoiding the terms “safe” and “vulnerable populations,” and replacing the term “interventions

416. Binge-Eating Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/binge-eating_executive.pdf
     December 01, 2015 - Unfortunately, no study provided separate results for a patient population diagnosed according to DSM … Applicability Population Findings about BED treatment interventions are likely to be applicable to … For BED course of illness, generalizing our findings to an untreated population would be inappropriate … patient populations. … Binge eating among the overweight population: a serious and prevalent problem.

417. Effective Health Care (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND_0398_06-17-2008.pdf
     January 01, 2008 - The scope of this topic, including populations, interventions, comparators, and outcomes, will be further … Staff-Generated PICO Population(s): Hemodialysis patients, with specific focus on the subgroups of … minimal doses of recombinant erythropoietin) when used in following iron supplementation in the target population … Currently, the main impact of anemia in the ESRD population is among incident hemodialysis patients

418. Topic 0614 Tonsillectomy NSD FINAL CC (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND-0768-141211.pdf
     October 23, 2014 - The scope of this topic, including populations, interventions, comparators, and outcomes, will be further … Staff-Generated PICO Population(s): Children, ages 1 to 18, who experience recurrent throat infections … Staff-Generated PICO Population(s): Children, ages 1 to 18, with SDB Intervention(s): Tonsillectomy … Staff-Generated PICO Population(s): Children, ages 1 to 18, who undergo tonsillectomy Intervention(

419. Crosscutting-Horizon-Scan-High-Impact-1312 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/crosscutting-horizon-scan-high-impact-1312.pdf
     December 01, 2013 - , stating: “If the systems differentially improved adherences in advantaged populations, health care … , citing these populations as most likely to benefit. … One clinical expert remarked, “This intervention targets this population at a critical health care … This could greatly improve access as at least these populations would be getting professional health … However, EDs are not typically optimally equipped to handle the unique needs of this population, and

420. Retention Strategies for Medications for Addiction Treatment in Adults With Opioid Use Disorder: A Rapid Evidence Review (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/mat-retention-strategies-rapid-review-1.pdf
     August 01, 2020 - Inclusion and exclusion criteria PICOTS Inclusion and Exclusion Criteria Population Include: Adults … IT=information technology; MAT=medications for addiction treatment; OUD=opioid use disorder; PICOTS=population … Data Collection and Synthesis A team member abstracted details related to study design, setting, population … The SR found that initiating MAT in this population was associated with high levels of postrelease … OBOT office-based opioid treatment OR odds ratio OUD opioid use disorder PC primary care PICOTS population