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Showing results for "population".

461. Screening for Bladder Cancer: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/hWPZYvUZJXUQghbFtSDC42
     August 01, 2011 - CLINICAL CONSIDERATIONS Patient Population Under Consideration This recommendation applies to asymptomatic … The USPSTF considered it reasonable to include these persons in the population under consider- ation … Population No recommendation Grade: I (Insufficient Evidence) SCREENING FOR BLADDER CANCER CLINICAL … In lower-prevalence populations, more patients are po- tentially exposed to unnecessary harms because … of a higher rate of false-positive results than in higher-prevalence populations.

462. Screening for Asymptomatic Bacteriuria in Adults: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Reaffirmation Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/RyyuauSH7K-HPXD6tgx2xu
     July 01, 2008 - CLINICAL CONSIDERATIONS Patient Population This recommendation applies to the general adult population … the gold standard for detecting asymptomatic bacteriuria but is expensive for routine screening in populations … Population R ecom m endation A sym ptom atic bacteriuria can be reliably detected through urine culture … includes consistent results from well-designed, well-conducted studies in representative primary care populations … is defined as benefit minus harm of the preventive service as implemented in a general primary care population

463. Evidence Summary: Iron Deficiency Anemia in Young Children: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary23/iron-deficiency-anemia-in-young-children-screening
     March 30, 2015 - We excluded studies conducted in resource-poor populations, including nutritionally deficient populations … in developing countries and populations in areas expected to have a high prevalence of hemoparasites … Details about the study design, patient population, setting, screening method, interventions, analysis … due to the limited number of studies for each Key Question and differences among studies in design, population … enrolled was similar to the population of the United States, particularly in terms of rates of malnutrition

464. U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Issues Final Recommendations on Screening and Preventive Interventions for Oral Health (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/file/supporting_documents/oral-health-screening-interventions-final-rec-bullletin.pdf
     November 07, 2023 - “Future research should include populations that are most affected by oral health conditions and social … He is also the director of population health at UVA Health and leader of the Cancer Prevention and Population

465. Archived: Evidence Summary: Abnormal Blood Glucose and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary25/screening-for-abnormal-blood-glucose-and-type-2-diabetes-october-2015
     April 13, 2015 - review was restricted to English-language articles, and few studies were conducted in screen-detected populations … Is there evidence that aspirin use improves health outcomes in these populations compared with nonuse … Screening studies in U.S. populations, in which the prevalence of undiagnosed diabetes (and IFG or IGT … Is there evidence that aspirin use improves health outcomes in these populations compared with nonuse … Category Include Exclude Populations KQs 1, 2: Asymptomatic, nonpregnant adults KQs 3,

466. Archived: Evidence Summary (Pregnant and Postpartum Women): Screening for Depression in Adults | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-primary-care-screening-for-and-treatment-of/depression-in-adults-screening
     January 26, 2016 - Thus, studies were excluded in which recruitment was based on referral, recruitment was from populations … For serious harms of antidepressants in general populations of pregnant and postpartum women (not limited … broad use of the EPDS and the relatively acceptable results despite the various languages and country populations … Population: study was not conducted in a pregnant or postpartum population or was limited to a narrow … population not broadly representative of primary care.

467. Screening for Intimate Partner Violence and Abuse of Elderly and Vulnerable Adults: Clinical Summary of USPSTF Recommendation (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/y83rH_8hHRzgJ5cFJxZKos
     PREVENTIVE SERVICES TASK FORCE RECOMMENDATION Population Asymptomatic women of childbearing age … neglect because there were no studies on the accuracy, effectiveness, or harms of screening in this population

468. Hdzuzdx4Qlnc2Pjbkfwquw (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/hDZUZdx4qLNc2PjbkfWQuw
     April 01, 2016 - Conclusion: Biennial screening for breast cancer is efficient for average-risk populations. … Efficiency Frontiers for Average-Risk Populations Efficiency frontier plots were used to graphically … Sensitivity Analyses for Average-Risk Populations Varying the disutilities for usual health, screening … , diagnosis, and treatment did not affect strategy rank- ings for average-risk populations, and QALY … Third, the analysis did not consider other imaging technologies for average-risk populations or for groups

469. Clinical Summary: Interventions to Prevent Perinatal Depression (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ZE7d5xkDtobDqsLKdvQ7jt
     Prevent Perinatal Depression Clinical Summary: Interventions to Prevent Perinatal Depression Population … A pragmatic approach, based on the populations included in the systematic evidence review, would be to

470. Recommendation: Vitamin D, Calcium, or Combined Supplementation for the Primary Prevention of Fractures in Community-Dwelling Adults: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/vitamin-d-calcium-or-combined-supplementation-for-the-primary-prevention-of-fractures-in-adults-preventive-medication
     April 17, 2018 - I Clinician Summary Expand All Population Men and premenopausal women … Studies are also needed to evaluate the effects of vitamin D supplementation on diverse populations. … , and it is difficult to extrapolate results to nonwhite populations. … prevention of fractures in community-dwelling adults. 1 , 26 The review excluded studies conducted in populations … studies that recruited participants based on a history of falls or high risk for falls, because these populations

471. Behavioral Counseling to Promote Physical Activity and a Healthful Diet to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: A Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/bF5BNLvASN5r9EnP3VTJPN
     December 01, 2010 - Unselected Population Population Selected for Suboptimal Diet or Exercise Behavior Population Selected … In addition, some participant populations were volunteers. … and what intensity of intervention is effective in lower-risk populations. … The Women’s Health Trial Feasibility Study in Minority Populations: changes in dietary intakes. … A case-crossover anal- ysis nested in a population-based case-referent study.

472. Archived: Evidence Summary: Preeclampsia: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/preeclampsia-screening-april-2017
     April 25, 2017 - No studies directly compared the effectiveness of preeclampsia screening in a screened population vs … vs an unscreened population (KQ1). … Evidence on test performance in general prenatal care populations with repeat testing, and comparative … No studies assessing the accuracy of urine protein testing in general prenatal care populations or of … On the left, the population of interest is specified as asymptomatic pregnant women.

473. Final Research Plan: Unhealthy Drug Use: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/drug-use-illicit-screening
     October 20, 2016 - drugs as prescribed Nonpsychoactive drugs (e.g., anabolic steroids, laxatives, aspirin) Population … behavior or condition KQs 4, 5: Studies in which at least 50% of the enrolled sample is recruited via population-based … year, brief written materials such as pamphlets) Active intervention Settings KQs 1–3: Population-based … including electronic or computer-based screening KQs 4, 5: Interventions in a screen-detected population … participants must take place in a broad-based, general setting comparable to primary care with a defined population

474. Final Research Plan: Unhealthy Alcohol Use in Adolescents and Adults: Screening and Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/unhealthy-alcohol-use-in-adolescents-and-adults-screening-and-behavioral-counseling-interventions
     October 20, 2016 - Population All KQs: Adolescents and adults (age ≥12 years) KQs 1–3: Studies whose participants … behavior or condition KQs 4, 5: Studies in which at least 50% of the enrolled sample is recruited via population-based … with a reasonable expectation of affecting change in alcohol consumption) Setting KQs 1–3: Population-based … including electronic or computer-based screening KQs 4, 5: Interventions in a screen-detected population … participants must take place in a broad-based, general setting comparable to primary care with a defined population

475. Screening for High Blood Pressure: USPSTF Reaffirmation Recommnedation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/tDXRYadTAu6MrMmxU6kqK7
     December 01, 2007 - CLINICAL CONSIDERATIONS Patient Population This recommendation applies to adults without known hypertension … Preventive Services Task Force R ecom m endation A dult G eneral Population* Screen for high blood … Population R ecom m endation Screening Tests Screening Intervals Suggestions for PracticeOther Relevant … includes consistent results from well-designed, well-conducted studies in representative primary care populations … is defined as benefit minus harm of the preventive service as implemented in a general, primary care population

476. Txncztmvpe5Ftseqts6Obm (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/TxnCztmvpE5FtsEqts6oBM
     November 01, 2015 - Population: This recommendation applies to adults aged 18 years or older without known hypertension. … CLINICAL CONSIDERATIONS Patient Population Under Consideration This recommendation applies to adults … Population Adults aged ≥18 y without known hypertension Recommendation Screen for high blood pressure … Isolated systolic hypertension in an elderly Danish population. … includes consistent results from well-designed, well-conducted studies in representative primary care populations

477. Screening for Suicide Risk in Adolescents, Adults, and Older Adults in Primary Care: Clinical Summary of USPSTF Recommendation (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/vAKRuLQRL2T7_DHsgFzW_q
     PREVENTIVE SERVICES TASK FORCE RECOMMENDATION Population Adolescents, adults, and older adults in … the general U.S. population who do not have an identified psychiatric disorder Recommendation

478. Archived: Colorectal Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/colorectal-cancer-screening-june-2016
     June 15, 2016 - relative with colorectal cancer. 7 The USPSTF did not specifically review the evidence on screening in populations … racial/ethnic groups, with the clear acknowledgement that efforts are needed to ensure that at-risk populations … when the age at which to begin screening is lowered, and the lack of empirical evidence in younger populations … Empirical data about the effectiveness of different screening strategies for these at-risk populations … screening methods, are needed to help better inform and improve uptake of screening across eligible populations

479. Archived: Lipid Disorders in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/lipid-disorders-in-children-screening-july-2016
     August 09, 2016 - Read the Full Recommendation Download  JAMA  PDF Recommendation Summary Population … approximately 1 of every 200 to 500 persons in North America and Europe and is more prevalent among populations … outcomes in adulthood. 1 , 2 These trials should be conducted in racially and ethnically diverse US populations … disease events; and early identification and intervention with cholesterol-lowering therapy in certain populations … Use of statins for dyslipidemia in the pediatric population.

480. Archived: Evidence Summary: Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/obstructive-sleep-apnea-in-adults-screening-january-2017
     January 24, 2017 - USPSTF), the evidence on test accuracy and benefits and harms of screening and treatment for OSA in populations … were also eligible (in addition to the populations eligible for KQ1 and KQ2). … Home-based diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea in an urban population. … Populations with high prevalence of OSA and OSAS; studies included Medicare recipients and adults with … Those suspected of having OSA; referral populations Small total sample size (type II), missing data