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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan108/folic-acid-for-the-prevention-of-neural-tube-defects-preventive-medication-january-2017
October 16, 2014 - that outlines the key questions addressed and the evidence covered in this research plan, including populations … On the left, the population of interest is specified as women of childbearing age. … Include
Exclude
Populations
KQ 1: Women of childbearing age (postmenarchal and premenopausal … comments requesting clarification on the inclusion and exclusion criteria and key questions related to populations
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/R33bUm6oyjhWnbw96pJHwE
April 01, 2009 - Most conservative estimates from the FDA analysis
indicate that treating any pediatric population with … A longitudinal study of depression in an urban Spanish
pubertal population. … One primary reviewer
abstracted relevant information such as study setting, population,
screening method … APPENDIX 3 Exclusion Criteria for KQs
Exclusion criteria applied to all KQs
Population
Focuses on adults … Conducted in non-Westernized population
Setting
Not conducted in primary care, school-based clinics
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary28/cognitive-impairment-in-older-adults-screening-2014
October 22, 2013 - validation studies to establish reproducibility and to understand population and scoring differences … The CES-D Scale: A self-report depression scale for research in the general population. … Short screening tests for dementia in the elderly population. … Cholinesterase inhibitors and hospitalization for bradycardia: a population-based study. … Mild to moderate dementia and MCI; populations restricted to trial populations.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan13/dental-caries-in-children-from-birth-through-age-5-years-screening-2014
December 15, 2012 - States have access to dental care, * and what factors are associated with access to dental care in this population … Inclusion
Population
Asymptomatic children ages 0 to 5 years. … Setting
Settings and populations of children applicable to U.S. primary care practice.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/drug-use-illicit-screening-january-2008
January 15, 2008 - Read the Full Recommendation
Download JAMA PDF
Recommendation Summary
Population … I
Clinician Summary
Expand All
Population
Adolescents, Adults, and … While cocaine is the second most commonly used illicit drug, it is used by less than 1% of the population … It is uncertain how relevant these findings are to asymptomatic populations identified through screening … Psychometric properties of the Drug Abuse Screening Test in a psychiatric patient population.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/QtuWfedsMmUb_sAuKWdsGg
December 31, 2014 - population.
2
U.K. Collaborative Trial of Ovarian Cancer Screening
The U.K. … represented the general population or a select population. … However, only 14 cases of cancer
were excluded among this older population (median age, 58 years), … Third, efforts have been made to identify a higher-prevalence population in
Screening for Ovarian … Population screening and early detection of ovarian
cancer in asymptomatic women.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/addendum-to-screening-for-ovarian-cancer-evidence-update-for-the-us-preventive-services-task-force-reaffirmation-recommendation-statement/ovarian-cancer-screening-2012
April 15, 2012 - represented the general population or a select population. … However, only 14 cases of cancer were excluded among this older population (median age, 58 years), and … Third, efforts have been made to identify a higher-prevalence population in whom the risk-benefit ratio … of screening may be shifted through the increased prevalence in the population. … Population screening and early detection of ovarian cancer in asymptomatic women.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/chlamydia-and-gonorrhea-screening-september-2014
September 22, 2014 - Read the Full Recommendation
Download JAMA PDF
Recommendation Summary
Population … I
Clinician Summary
Expand All
Population
Sexually active females aged … Prevalence is also higher among incarcerated populations, military recruits, and patients receiving care … False-positive test results may occur more frequently among low-prevalence populations. … gonorrhea in men who have sex with men, based on exposure history, with more frequent screening in populations
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/YMe6Ff-Esj5uaLmsZECM4b
PREVENTIVE SERVICES TASK FORCE RECOMMENDATION
Population Adults without a history of transient ischemic … Recommendation
Do not screen for asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis in the general adult population
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/cervical-cancer-screening
October 29, 2015 - Framework
*Excludes high-risk populations … KQs 1, 2: Use of HPV or cytology testing for posttreatment surveillance or other purposes
Populations … KQs 1, 2: Females age ≥21 years who have a cervix
KQs 1, 2:
High-risk populations (e.g., women … categorized as “Very High” on the Human Development Index or not applicable to U.S. clinical settings or populations … For example, a decision model can describe the expected population health outcomes of a clinical preventive
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ofaMtvNZ-5KdhWAJjXfZpN
February 01, 2011 - Populations studied included predominantly middle-aged
white men and women. … It is possible that dif-
ferent counseling messages will be effective for populations
of different age … Medicine Volume 154 • Number 3 197
als of successful interventions need to be replicated in other
populations … Do sun-
screens increase risk of melanoma in populations residing at higher latitudes? … Increased use of sunscreen
Behavioral
counseling
intervention
KQ 2
KQ 4
KQ 5
KQ 1
Primary care
populations
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/_SBmXPhUQWo-dc85FJ5wHf
February 01, 2015 - For diagnostic accuracy of confirmatory BP measure-
ment methods, eligible study populations had an initial … 30) studies examining the diagnostic accu-
racy of OBPM methods or protocols in untreated
screening populations … Some variation probably also arises from dif-
ferences in study populations, which highlights the im- … not
uniformly
representative of
screening
populations; in 1
study, a carefully
controlled
protocol may … Incidence was generally
higher in men than
women, especially in
younger populations.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Pzrh6m8vUcdvmsaBwKaQA2
February 01, 2014 - Well-designed investigations using standardized
measures and diverse study populations are needed. … Estimates of the prevalence of potentially harmful
BRCA mutations vary by population. … Ashkenazi Jewish population
frequencies for common mutations in BRCA1 and BRCA2. … Psychosocial conse-
quences of genetic counseling: a population-based follow-up study. … includes consistent results from well-designed, well-conducted studies in representative
primary care populations
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Qh7NQD6ZEynjyRso7L5-gS
January 15, 2008 - Clinical Considerations
Patient population under consideration: While the rate of illicit drug use … While cocaine is the second most commonly used illicit
drug, it is used by less than 1% of the population … It is uncertain how relevant these findings are to asymptomatic populations
identified through screening … Psychometric properties of the Drug Abuse
Screening Test in a psychiatric patient population. … includes consistent results
from well-designed, well-conducted studies in
representative primary care populations
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/procedure-manual/procedure-manual-appendix-xi-tool-assess-adequacy-and-certainty-evidence-task-force-recommendation
July 01, 2017 - Share to WhatsApp
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Population … or Group 1
Population or Group 2
Detection
KQ 2.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/procedure-manual/procedure-manual-appendix-xii-summary-evidence-table-evidence-reviews
July 01, 2017 - Separate Populations or Interventions (First-Order Stratification)
C. … represent issues that led to low individual- or outcome-level study quality, such as concerns about populations … Applicability is a descriptive assessment of how well the overall body of evidence would apply to the U.S. population … based on settings; populations; and intervention characteristics, including accessibility, training,
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/8cRJsjSJUjfEhBpDNuPysb
December 01, 2014 - (B
recommendation)
See the Clinical Considerations section for a descrip-
tion of populations at increased … Prevalence is
also higher among incarcerated populations, military re-
cruits, and patients receiving … False-positive test results may occur more frequently
among low-prevalence populations. … gonorrhea in men who have sex with men,
based on exposure history, with more frequent screening in
populations … includes consistent results from well-designed, well-conducted studies in representative primary care
populations
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-aspirin/aspirin-nsaids-for-prevention-of-colorectal-cancer-preventive-medication-2007
March 15, 2007 - Several basic science, population-based, and clinical trials have suggested a protective effect of aspirin … Six systematic reviews addressed general aspirin harms in the adult population. 3 , 44-47 , 57 All-cause … In average-risk populations and in the context of regular endoscopic screening for colorectal cancer, … Patterns and predictors of colorectal cancer test use in the adult U.S. population. … Population-based surveillance by colonoscopy: effect on the incidence of colorectal cancer.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/apps/gradedef.jsp
July 01, 2012 - Despite these revisions, the essence of the C recommendation has
remained consistent: at the population … consistent results from well-designed, well-conducted
studies in representative primary care populations … as benefit minus harm of the preventive
service as implemented in a general, primary care population … Evidence includes consistent results from well-designed, well-conducted studies in representative populations
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/grade-definitions
October 01, 2018 - Despite these revisions, the essence of the C recommendation has remained consistent: at the population … includes consistent results from well-designed, well-conducted studies in representative primary care populations … is defined as benefit minus harm of the preventive service as implemented in a general, primary care population … Evidence includes consistent results from well-designed, well-conducted studies in representative populations