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Total Results: 1,355 records

Showing results for "population".

401. Draft Research Plan: Syphilis Infection During Pregnancy: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/syphilis-infection-pregnant-persons
     December 01, 2022 - Do these associations vary by populations of interest (demographic characteristics or risk factors)? … Category Include Exclude Populations KQs 1, 2: Asymptomatic pregnant adolescent or adults … known to have syphilis infection, have symptoms, or are not pregnant; studies conducted exclusively in populations

402. Sandra Millon Underwood, R.N., Ph.D. | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/current-members/sandra-millon-underwood-rn-phd
     January 01, 2023 - evidence-based programs that aim to improve health outcomes among underserved, at-risk, and vulnerable population … cancer prevention, and cancer control, with a focus on serving economically challenged and marginalized population

403. Archived: Sexually Transmitted Infections: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/sexually-transmitted-infections-behavioral-counseling-september-2014
     September 22, 2014 - B Clinician Summary Expand All Population Sexually active adolescents … Clinicians should be aware of populations with a particularly high prevalence of STIs. … Research Needs and Gaps Most of the studies identified by the USPSTF were in high-risk populations … The USPSTF evaluated variations in treatment effect for different population characteristics. … Some subpopulations were also poorly represented, such as low-risk populations, adolescent boys, MSM,

404. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Coronary Heart Disease: Screening Using Non-Traditional Risk Factors | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary16/coronary-heart-disease-screening-using-non-traditional-risk-factors-2009
     October 15, 2009 - Not evaluated in the major population-based cohorts. … and the ARIC Study 111 , recruited diverse groups of participants, but ethnic and racial minority populations … Leukocytes as a coronary risk factor in a dyslipidemic male population. … Carotid artery intimal-medial thickness distribution in general populations as evaluated by B-mode ultrasound … A population-based, prospective study. Thromb Haemost . 2006;95:511-8.

405. Screening and Behavioral Counseling Interventions to Reduce Alcohol Use in Adolescents and Adults: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/m_E9nFrmxuS5-surqVHK2u
     November 13, 2018 - Across all populations (68 studies [n = 36 528]), counseling interventions were associated with a decrease … years), general adult populations (≈18 years or older), older adults (≈65 years or older), and pregnant … Population: Study was not conducted in an included population. … Other adult populations (young adults, older adults, pregnant women) had results in similar ranges. … Older trials were also primarily conducted among general adult populations in primary care settings,

406. Archived: Evidence Summary: Tobacco Smoking Cessation in Adults, Including Pregnant Women: Behavioral and Pharmacotherapy Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/behavioral-counseling-and-pharmacotherapy-interventions-for-/tobacco-use-in-adults-and-pregnant-women-counseling-and-interventions-september-2015
     September 21, 2015 - Summary of Evidence for the General Adult Population Table 3. … Interventions for smoking cessation in Indigenous populations. … Reducing smoking among indigenous populations: new evidence from a review of trials. … Combating Tobacco in Military and Veteran Populations. … Likely applicable across settings and populations.

407. Screening for Colorectal Cancer: Clinical Summary (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/qSyg242Cz-X9DDwZg6GEhP
     PREVENTIVE TASK FORCE RECOMMENDATION Population Adults Age 50 to 75* Adults Age 76 to … Grade: D Recommendation For all populations, evidence is insufficient to assess

408. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Suicide Risk: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary48/suicide-risk-screening-2004
     May 15, 2004 - We found no published intervention study for the elderly population. … Given the substantial heterogeneity of the populations enrolled, the interventions tested, the length … An arrow for KQ 2—"Can a screening test reliably detect suicide risk in primary care populations?" … —proceeds from "undetected suicide risk in primary care population" to "screening" to "population at … Can a screening test reliably detect suicide risk in primary care populations? 3.

409. Archived: Cognitive Impairment in Older Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/cognitive-impairment-in-older-adults-screening-2014
     March 18, 2014 - I Clinician Summary Expand All Population Community-dwelling … point of 23/24 or 24/25 (score considered “positive”/“negative”) is appropriate for most primary care populations … These studies were conducted in primary care–relevant populations, and most instruments were brief (≤ … It has been studied in various populations; the mean age of participants ranged from 69 to 95 years, … important outcomes is uncertain because of the limited number of trials and variability in studied populations

410. Screening for Latent Tuberculosis Infection in Adults: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/oPmYxryXGu2occANaReagc
     August 01, 2022 - compared with 2018 cases and a rate of 0.7 cases per 100 000 population among US-born persons.5 Estimating … Studies were excluded if more than 25% of the study population was younger than 18 years or known to … Do these harms differ by population? … Do these harms differ by population? No eligible studies were identified. … Evaluation of an interferon-gamma release assay, T-SPOT.TB, in a population with a low prevalence of

411. Screening for Asymptomatic Carotid Artery Stenosis: Clinical Summary of USPSTF Task Force Recommendation (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/YMe6Ff-Esj5uaLmsZECM4b
     PREVENTIVE SERVICES TASK FORCE RECOMMENDATION Population Adults without a history of transient ischemic … Recommendation Do not screen for asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis in the general adult population

412. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Lipid Disorders in Children: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary34/lipid-disorders-in-children-screening-2007
     July 15, 2007 - The selected populations included a broad range of geographic, socio-economic, occupational, sex, and … In addition, 18 studies used populations recruited from single lipid clinics. 18 , 165-169 , 176 , 178 … Dietary interventions in general populations of children and adolescents were addressed in seven studies … The analytic framework represents an outline of the systematic evidence review and includes patient populations … the use of family history as a diagnostic test for dyslipidemia in children using varied and large populations

413. Recommendation: BRCA-Related Cancer: Risk Assessment, Genetic Counseling, and Genetic Testing | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/brca-related-cancer-risk-assessment-genetic-counseling-and-genetic-testing
     August 20, 2019 - D Clinician Summary Expand All Population Women with a personal or family … about mutation prevalence and effects on the general population as well as ethnicities or ancestries … Well-designed investigations using standardized measures and diverse study populations are needed. … Risk perception among women receiving genetic counseling: a population-based follow-up study. … Psychosocial consequences of genetic counseling: a population-based follow-up study.

414. Final Research Plan: Asymptomatic Carotid Artery Stenosis: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/carotid-artery-stenosis-screening
     November 14, 2019 - Included Excluded Populations KQs 1, 2: Unselected or community-dwelling, generally asymptomatic … The USPSTF received comments regarding the selection of outcomes, the importance of high-risk populations … The USPSTF recognizes the importance of assessing the benefits and harms of screening in high-risk populations

415. Screening for Child and Adolescent Depression in Primary Care Settings: A Systematic Evidence Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/R33bUm6oyjhWnbw96pJHwE
     April 01, 2009 - Most conservative estimates from the FDA analysis indicate that treating any pediatric population with … A longitudinal study of depression in an urban Spanish pubertal population. … One primary reviewer abstracted relevant information such as study setting, population, screening method … APPENDIX 3 Exclusion Criteria for KQs Exclusion criteria applied to all KQs Population Focuses on adults … Conducted in non-Westernized population Setting Not conducted in primary care, school-based clinics

416. Screening for Breast Cancer Using Film Mammography: Clinical Summary of 2009 U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/nhEwwYcy6qGYDmvs57XtTb
     PREVENTIVE SERVICES TASK FORCE RECOMMENDATION* Population Women Aged 40−49 Years Women … PREVENTIVE SERVICES TASK FORCE RECOMMENDATION* Population Women Aged ≥40 Years Screening … Contrast-enhanced MRI has been shown to detect more cases of cancer in very high-risk populations

417. Behavioral Counseling to Prevent Skin Cancer: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/5UgQm-zskVEKmcVnczHxGY
     July 01, 2012 - Most studies of interventions to increase sun- protective behaviors have been limited to populations … Children, Adolescents, and Young Adults Aged 10 to 24 Years With Fair Skin Population Recommendation … includes consistent results from well-designed, well-conducted studies in representative primary care populations … preventive behaviors (such as covering up, using shade, or avoiding the sun during peak UV hours) among populations … focused messages (that stress the aging effect of UV radia- tion on the skin) were effective in certain populations

418. Archived: Prostate Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/prostate-cancer-screening-2012
     May 15, 2012 - studies do not allow conclusions about a greater absolute or relative benefit from screening in these populations … Patient Population Under Consideration This recommendation applies to men in the general U.S. population … Additional information about this population can be found in the Patient Population Under Consideration … PLCO trials were heavily weighted by the USPSTF in its considerations, because they had the largest populations … rather than longitudinal follow-up for the development of such disease in screened versus unscreened populations

419. Archived: Oral Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/oral-cancer-screening-2004
     February 04, 2004 - Read the Full Recommendation Download  JAMA  PDF Recommendation Summary Population … Recommendation Grade Adult general population The U.S. … high-risk adults (i.e., those over the age of 50 who use tobacco) or for average-risk adults in the general population … unlikely that controlled trials of screening for oral cancer will ever be conducted in the general population

420. Screening for Suicide Risk in Adults: A Summary of the Evidence (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/cJSpoZqW2M7czx_-GeTdtE
     May 01, 2004 - We found no published intervention study for the elderly population. … Given the substantial heterogeneity of the populations enrolled, the interventions tested, the length … Very little is known about use of screening instruments for suicide risk in primary care populations. … The great majority of research has been conducted in psychiatric populations with an already identified … 2 Can a screening test reliably detect suicide risk in primary care populations?