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Showing results for "population".

41. Evidence Summary: Asymptomatic Bacteriuria in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/asymptomatic-bacteriuria-in-adults-screening
    September 24, 2019 - No studies examined screening in nonpregnant populations. … asymptomatic bacteriuria in the general adult population. … asymptomatic bacteriuria in the general adult population. … The most recent trial had an aim of enrolling a low-risk study population and thus excluded women at … Population: Study conducted in an ineligible population, including studies conducted in individuals who

42. Final Research Plan: Sexually Transmitted Infections: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/sexually-transmitted-infections
    May 01, 2025 - counseling interventions or modalities that have been developed to address the needs and concerns of populations … Data on population characteristics will be used to explore the degree to which the findings are broadly … representative of the U.S. population, with respect to age, sex, race, ethnicity, socioeconomic status … We will also analyze results stratified by relevant population and intervention characteristics when … sexually active Persons who have not yet become sexually active Studies conducted exclusively in populations

43. Benefits and Harms of Computed Tomography Lung Cancer Screening Programs for High Risk Populations (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/RkeQEwKRWULreuWecXG8S-
    July 01, 2013 - Benefits and Harms of Computed Tomography Lung Cancer Screening Programs for High Risk Populations … Benefits and Harms of Computed Tomography Lung Cancer Screening Programs for High-Risk Populations … Benefits and Harms of Computed Tomography Lung Cancer Screening Programs for High-Risk Populations. … ), resulting in about 5,500 life-years gained per 100,000 population. … Chapter 2: Birth-cohort-specific estimates of smoking behaviors for the U.S. population.

44. Evidence Gaps Research Taxonomy Table: Screening and Supplementation for Iron Deficiency and Iron Deficiency Anemia During Pregnancy (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/aRJ-3-AWuVvmC_kmoGCVHp
    or Contextual Questions Direct/ Indirect Pathway† Type of Gap‡ Study Characteristics Population … or Contextual Questions Direct/ Indirect Pathway† Type of Gap‡ Study Characteristics Population … or Contextual Questions Direct/ Indirect Pathway† Type of Gap‡ Study Characteristics Population … or Contextual Questions Direct/ Indirect Pathway† Type of Gap‡ Study Characteristics Population … or Contextual Questions Direct/ Indirect Pathway† Type of Gap‡ Study Characteristics Population

45. Archived: Final Research Plan: Depression in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan15/depression-in-children-and-adolescents-screening
    September 15, 2013 - Inclusion Exclusion Populations KQs 1–4: Children and adolescents age 18 years or … or similar setting identified with MDD Populations in which the majority of the sample … is not age 18 years or younger, such as adults older than age 18 years Mixed populations of … entirely from a specialty care population or from a population in which >50% of the sample has a medical … The majority of the population must be representative of a primary care population; thus, the Research

46. Final Research Plan: BRCA-Related Cancer: Risk Assessment, Genetic Counseling, and Genetic Testing | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/brca-related-cancer-risk-assessment-genetic-counseling-testing
    April 11, 2024 - . † The population includes cisgender women and may be applicable to individuals who are transgender, … The population also includes women who may have a previous diagnosis of breast or ovarian cancer but … Approach to Assessing Health Equity and Variation in Evidence Across Populations … Data on population characteristics will help us explore the degree to which the findings are broadly … Category Included Excluded Populations KQs 1–3: Women * with unknown BRCA1/2 mutation

47. Screening for Asymptomatic Carotid Artery Stenosis: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/e6_WqcwDGhgT6bQfmk3Hqj
    February 02, 2021 - The prevalence of asymp- tomatic carotid artery stenosis is low in the general population but increases … For the general adult population: Do not screen for asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis. … subsequent stroke (combined outcome).8 However, none of the trials focused on exclusively asymptomatic populations … included participants with these risk factors, and the USPSTF found no ben- efit in screening asymptomatic populations … Carotid endarterectomy and carotid artery stenting in the US Medicare population, 1999-2014.

48. Draft Research Plan: Prostate Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/prostate-cancer-screening-adults
    October 12, 2023 - Do the benefits of PSA-based screening vary in populations defined by age, race, ethnicity, or family … Do the harms vary in populations defined by age, race, ethnicity, or family history? … Data on population characteristics will help us explore the degree to which the findings are broadly … representative of the U.S. population, including individuals in groups based on age; sex and gender; … stages III or IV) differ from those for men with early-stage prostate cancer (stages I or II); large, population-based

49. Serologic Screening for Genital Herpes Infection: US Preventive Services Task Force Reaffirmation Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/YALMYpRCoRSu9nhPFGudEm
    November 01, 2022 - the past 20 years, HSV-1 and HSV-2 estimated seroprev- alence has steadily declined,1 yet specific populations … Preventive Services Task Force. a When direct evidence is limited, absent, or restricted to select populations … Over the past 20 years, HSV-1 and HSV-2 estimated seroprevalence has steadily declined, yet certain populations … .6 Most studies enrolled populations with seropositivity greater than 40% for HSV-2 based on Western … • Studies that enroll enough participants from populations dispro- portionately affected by HSV (based

50. High-Priority Evidence Gaps for Clinical Preventive Services: 13th Annual Report to Congress (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/2023-12/2023-annual-report-to-congress.pdf
    January 01, 2023 - , as well as for specific segments of the U.S. population that may be disproportionately affected by … By working with the USPSTF, the APA helps to promote positive mental health in the broader population … the health of entire populations, including individuals within those populations. … Implementing a population health approach will help to improve the health of more people and reduce … He is also the director of population health at UVA Health and leader of the Cancer Prevention and Population

51. Final Recommendation Statement: Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/obstructive-sleep-apnea-in-adults-screening
    November 15, 2022 - insufficient to assess the balance of benefits and harms of screening for OSA in the general adult population … Considerations Patient Population … did not represent the general primary care population). … Accuracy studies of screening tools in a general US adult primary care population, especially in persons … Evidence on screening tools to accurately detect persons in the general adult population at increased

52. Final Research Plan: Breastfeeding: Primary Care Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/breastfeeding-primary-care-interventions
    July 14, 2022 - intervention characteristics, see the “Approach to Assessing Health Equity and Variation in Evidence Across Populations … Data on population characteristics will help us explore the degree to which the findings are broadly … representative of the U.S. population, including individuals across age; sex; gender; racial, ethnic, … Category Included Excluded Population * Adolescents or adults involved with or making … Studies limited to special populations of individuals or infants (e.g., persons in institutions, infants

53. Final Research Plan: Prostate Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/prostate-cancer-screening-adults
    December 21, 2023 - Do the benefits of PSA-based screening vary in populations defined by age, race,  ethnicity, or family … Do the benefits of treatment vary in populations defined by age, race, ethnicity, family history, or … Data on population characteristics will help us explore the degree to which the findings are broadly … representative of the U.S. population, including individuals in groups based on age; sex and gender; … stages III or IV) differ from those for men with early-stage prostate cancer (stages I or II); large, population-based

54. Final Research Plan: Syphilis Infection in Nonpregnant Adolescents and Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/syphilis-infection-nonpregnant-adults-adolescents-screening
    January 28, 2021 - What is the effectiveness of specific screening intervals and screening among population subgroups (e.g … Which population subgroups are at highest risk for incident syphilis infection and syphilis-related morbidity … Included Excluded Populations Asymptomatic, nonpregnant adolescents and adults who are not … Comments generally requested clarification on considered outcomes, population diversity, nonpharmacologic … treatments, testing regimen and harms, and inclusion of high-risk populations.

55. Research Gaps for Screening Breast Cancer: Evidence Gaps Research Taxonomy Table (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/QTkyWhfQHqFUy4He2B6HU4
    there are important evidence gaps that prevent the USPSTF from making recommendations for specific populations … population. Settings applicable to the U.S. … population. … Adult females; racial and ethnic groups representative of U.S. population; Compare annual screening … Adult females; racial and ethnic groups representative of U.S. population; studies should be adequately

56. Evidence Gaps Research Taxonomy Table: Research Gaps for Screening and Preventive Interventions for Oral Health in Children and Adolescents Aged 5 to 17 Years (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/xBhJwGtUHqmEvPg_gKk4nw
    January 01, 2001 - to make evidence-based recommendations for oral health in primary care settings and be inclusive of populations … or Contextual Questions Direct/ Indirect Pathway† Type of Gap‡ Study Characteristics Population … Children and adolescents aged 5 to 17 years; studies should be representative of the US population … Children and adolescents aged 5 to 17 years; studies should be representative of the US population … Children and adolescents aged 5 to 17 years; studies should be representative of the US population

57. Research Gaps for Interventions to Prevent Falls in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: Evidence Gaps Research Taxonomy Table (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/-YHCmR_8bdShSaMTx6Mrgx
    gaps that prevent the USPSTF from making recommendations for specific interventions and for specific populations … Questions* or Contextual Questions Direct/ Indirect Pathway† Type of Gap Study Characteristics Population … Cohorts should include populations at higher risk of falls and fall- related injuries, such as Native … Cohorts should include populations at higher risk of falls and fall-related injuries, such as Native … ambulatory adults age 65 years or older who are at increased risk for falls Studies should include populations

58. Recommendation: Asymptomatic Carotid Artery Stenosis: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/carotid-artery-stenosis-screening
    February 02, 2021 - For the general adult population: Do not screen for asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis. … The prevalence of asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis is low in the general population but increases … subsequent stroke (combined outcome). 8 However, none of the trials focused on exclusively asymptomatic populations … included participants with these risk factors, and the USPSTF found no benefit in screening asymptomatic populations … Carotid endarterectomy and carotid artery stenting in the US Medicare population, 1999-2014.

59. Final Research Plan: Healthy Diet, Physical Activity, and/or Weight Loss to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/behavioral-counseling-interventions-promote-healthy-diet-physical-activity-weight-loss-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-adults
    November 02, 2023 - For Key Questions, we will describe the population and intervention characteristics of the included studies … to assess the degree to which the evidence is representative of diverse populations. … this is reported in the literature for selected populations of interest. … Include Exclude Populations Adults age >18 years, including studies among:   Adults who … year CVD risk >7.5% or metabolic syndrome Analyses will include examination of effects by various population

60. Screening for Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm: A Best-Evidence Systematic Review (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/teeHcmNgvNBSj4-E9SN5QK
    February 01, 2005 - AAA rupture was the same for women in the screening and control groups.9 AAA Screening in High-Risk Populations … shown to perform better than strategies using age, sex, and smoking history in selecting high-risk populations … It is important to note that these estimates pertain to screening in populations and not to screening … previously noted, estimates of absolute risk reduction from the 4 trials are based on screening for AAA in populations … Screening for abdominal aortic aneurysm: lessons from a population-based study.