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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/diabetes-mellitus-type-2-in-adults-screening-2008
June 15, 2008 - Persons with these symptoms or conditions should be tested for diabetes. … Suggestions for Practice Regarding the I Statement: In persons with blood pressure of 135/80 mm Hg or … should be lower for persons who have type 2 diabetes mellitus than for those who do not. … The USPSTF recommends intensive interventions for obese persons who desire to lose weight. … persons.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/CFNn2TBR6jtaNA87ER_Bop
May 01, 2022 - • It does not apply to persons with symptoms such as chronic cough, sputum production, difficulty … • It does not apply to populations at very high risk for COPD such as persons with a-1 antitrypsin … The USPSTF has recommendations that address tobacco smoking cessation in adults, including
pregnant persons
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/ResearchPlanFinal/carotid-artery-stenosis-screening-december-2007
January 23, 2014 - Is there direct evidence for persons at decreased risk?
b. … Is there direct evidence for persons at average risk?
c. … Is there direct evidence for persons at increased risk?
d. … Is there incremental benefit for persons at average risk for ipsilateral stroke caused by CAS? … Is there incremental benefit for persons at average risk for ipsilateral stroke caused by CAS?
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan36/carotid-artery-stenosis-screening-december-2007
January 23, 2014 - Is there direct evidence for persons at decreased risk?
b. … Is there direct evidence for persons at average risk?
c. … Is there direct evidence for persons at increased risk?
d. … Is there incremental benefit for persons at average risk for ipsilateral stroke caused by CAS? … Is there incremental benefit for persons at average risk for ipsilateral stroke caused by CAS?
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/hKRZFsG6c7Kq5ef32cCXa3
February 12, 2019 - and persons who
are less than 1 year postpartum who do not have a current diagno-
sis of depression … Interventions to Prevent Perinatal Depression
Population
Recommendation
Pregnant and postpartum persons … Provide or refer persons at increased risk of perinatal depression to counseling interventions. … format of counseling consisted mainly of group and in-
dividual sessions, with the majority involving in-person … [75%]) and individual (11/20 [55%]) sessions, with some involving
both types.2 Settings included in-person
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/hepatitis-b-virus-infection-screening
March 14, 2019 - What is the accuracy of tools for identifying persons with chronic HBV infection? … In persons with serologic evidence of HBV infection (positive test results for the antibody to hepatitis … living with HIV or hepatitis C virus infection, persons who have been previously treated for HBV infection … , and other special populations (e.g., persons undergoing hemodialysis or an organ transplant) … who inject drugs, men who have sex with men, or persons with sexually transmitted diseases)
KQs
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan29/diet-behavioral-counseling-primary-care-adults-2003
February 03, 2014 - with any acute disease (other than hypertension or dyslipidemia)
Persons with known CVD, such that … >50% of participants have known CVD or diabetes mellitus
Pregnant women
Institutionalized persons … Persons with severe and persistent mental illness
Persons with cognitive impairment
Healthy … diet only: persons requiring a specialized diet (e.g., kidney disease)
Physical activity only: persons … The USPSTF received several comments requesting that it include persons with diabetes in the review.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/skin-cancer-counseling
March 20, 2018 - included direct counseling provided either by primary care physicians 30 , 47 or by health educators in person … Family-focused and electronically delivered interventions, perhaps combined with in-person counseling … : 334 (98.2)
Sun sensitivity: 2.29 (0.69) c
Family history of skin cancer: 340 (100)
In-person
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/y_ApQN4Tw4RtnoWWrofH8d
December 20, 2016 - the
United States; the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
estimates that almost 1 in 6 persons … Although the risk of transmission is higher
during a symptomatic outbreak, persons with genital herpes … There is currently no cure for genital herpes; once infection has
occurred, the virus remains in a person … Serologic HSV tests may be clinically useful
for persons with persistent undiagnosed genital symptoms … Diagnostic test-
ing, however, in persons with recurrent atypical genital symptoms
may be helpful.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/carotid-artery-stenosis-screening-1996
January 01, 1996 - Asymptomatic adults
There is insufficient evidence to recommend for or against screening asymptomatic persons … Population-based cohort studies have established that persons with carotid artery stenosis are at increased … subsequent stroke, myocardial infarction (MI), and death. 9 , 10 The risk of stroke is greatest for persons … No study has specifically compared a strategy of screening and early intervention in asymptomatic persons … A number of studies have examined whether interventions in asymptomatic persons can reduce the subsequent
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/prevention-of-human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-pre-exposure-prophylaxis-june-2019
July 26, 2017 - The far left of the framework describes the target population as persons without pre-existing HIV infection … What is the diagnostic accuracy of provider or patient risk assessment tools in identifying persons at … What is the risk of infection with antiretroviral drug–resistant HIV in persons treated with PrEP, and … Adolescents and adults without pre-existing HIV infection at increased risk of HIV acquisition *
Persons … diagnostic accuracy will focus on risk assessment tools used by patients and providers to identify persons
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/skin-cancer-screening-behavioral-counseling-1996
January 01, 1996 - One study of persons presenting to free skin cancer screening clinics for screening by dermatologists … In two large case series of persons with atypical moles who were screened regularly by dermatologists … It is also possible that sunscreens may increase skin cancer risk by encouraging susceptible persons … 20-39 years old and annually in persons ≥ 40 years old. 82 The American Academy of Dermatology, 2 , … Characteristics of persons screened in Massachusetts.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/rdNAq7uEUC2tNYV6_L9Qte
January 01, 2010 - The USPSTF found fair evidence that providing
ongoing support for patients, through in-person visits
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-modeling-study/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-preventive-medication
April 26, 2022 - Lifetime net life-years were negative in most cases for persons starting aspirin between ages 60 and … 79 years, as were lifetime net QALYs for persons aged 70 to 79 years. … Model simulations were independently conducted with a sample population of 100,000 persons for each age … Effects of aspirin for primary prevention in persons with diabetes mellitus. … Annual risk of major bleeding among persons without cardiovascular disease not receiving antiplatelet
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/h5Tt4jScmQJeHeztmo93hu
February 25, 2020 - De-
mentia affects an estimated 3.2% of persons aged 65 to 74 years, 9.9%
of those aged 75 to 84 years … Some persons with MCI may progress to
dementia, while some do not. … One potential harm
is labeling a person with an illness that is typically progressive and
for which … Four trials (n = 1919) tested donep-
ezil or memantine in persons with MCI. … This body of evidence repre-
sented persons with dementia and MCI, with a mean age of 75
years.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/f6nWz_NxnkAmyUgDBC_qMz
Grade: B
Risk Assessment
Populations at increased risk for LTBI include persons who were born … in, or are former residents of, countries with increased
tuberculosis prevalence and persons who live … Harms
The USPSTF concludes with moderate certainty that the net benefit of screening for LTBI in persons
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/TjDzC7rzm3WzCDHFC4sJhQ
June 01, 2015 - B
All-cause mortality: 2.2 vs. 3.8 events/1,000
person-years; HR 0.57 (95% CI 0.21 to 1.58)
CV events … : 22.9 vs. 22.0 events/1,000
person-years; HR 1.04 (95% CI 0.72 to 1.51)
Fair
Pharmacologic interventions … B: 20-year results
Incidence: 6.9 vs. 11.3 cases/100
person-years per year
Cumulative incidence: 79.7% … B: 23-year results
Incidence: 7.3 vs. 12.3 cases/100
person-years per year
Cumulative incidence: 73% … B
Incidence: 14.1 vs. 15.8 cases/100
person-years; RR 0.89, 95% CI 0.78 to
1.02
Subanalyses
Motivational
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ZLDgVoLvb--9ooeW9o5n8f
April 01, 2021 - every year in adults 40 years or older and in adults at increased risk for
hypertension (such as Black persons … , persons with high-normal blood pressure, or persons who are
overweight or obese)
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/KWfaboZAt9KKoDMQbLvbbt
June 20, 2019 - However, the yield of screening persons without risk factors
would be low, and potential harms associated … CLINICAL CONSIDERATIONS
A person is considered at increased risk for HIV infec-
tion (and thus should … Persons who
request an HIV test despite reporting no individual risk
factors may also be considered at … DISCUSSION
Of the estimated 850 000 to 950 000 persons in the
United States infected with HIV-1, 25% … age 15 to 24
years and the fifth leading cause of death in persons age 25
to 44 years in the United
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/_ZPNC3vqdS3R-ggXro6UAM
April 05, 2016 - Persons with COPD often, but not always, have
symptoms such as dyspnea (difficulty breathing or shortness … The USPSTF concludes with
moderate certainty that screening for COPD in asymptomatic persons has no net … The USPSTF concludes with mod-
erate certainty that screening for COPD in asymptomatic persons
has no … Thus, screening is not recommended in persons
who do not have symptoms suggestive of COPD. … It also does not apply to persons with a family history of
α1-antitrypsin deficiency.