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Total Results: 1,122 records

Showing results for "person".

101. Vc8Slesu493Dfqmmkadxgl (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Vc8SLesU493dFQmMKadxGL
     December 01, 2003 - Persons with a BMI between 25 and 29.9 are overweight and those with a BMI of 30 and above are obese … A high-intensity intervention is more than 1 person-to-person (individual or group) session per month … Adults: USPSTF Recommendations Trials of higher-intensity interventions (defined by the USPSTF as person-to-person

102. Behavioral Counseling Interventions to Promote a Healthy Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/EHr5y9g2_QfQzWKBCNq7rX
     November 01, 2020 - Counseling that is done in person, referred to outside counseling services, or informed about media-based

103. Archived: Evidence Summary: Colorectal Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/colorectal-cancer-screening-june-2016
     June 15, 2016 - Seven studies of computed tomographic colonography (CTC) with bowel preparation demonstrated per-person … The analyses for test performance focused primarily on per-person (ie, by individual patient rather than … The per-person sensitivity to detect adenomas 6 mm and larger ranged from 73% (95% CI, 58%-84%) to 98% … (or per-lesion) sensitivity for adenomas ≥10 mm was 89%-98%, and per-person sensitivity for adenomas … No studies reported serious adverse events in persons without CTC.

104. Interventions to Prevent Falls in Older Adults: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review of the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/nMb54adBfgajp8dG87kPcw
     April 17, 2018 - MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES Number of falls (number of unexpected events in which a person comes to rest … Falls (number of unexpected events in which a person comes to rest on the ground, floor, or lower level … Control group rate of falls per person-year ranged from 0.38 to 7.7 events per person-year at the longest … credibility ratings were not performed.10 For other outcomes including injurious falls, fracture, persons … Effects of an advanced practice nurse in-home health consultation program for community-dwelling persons

105. Evidence Summary: Prevention of Acquisition of HIV: Preexposure Prophylaxis | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/prevention-of-human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-pre-exposure-prophylaxis
     August 22, 2023 - No trial enrolled pregnant persons or persons younger than 18 years. … , P = .01) and those who took more than 15 pills per month (0 vs 8.1 per 100 person-years, P = .004 … which 100% of patients had completed 48 weeks and 50% had completed 96 weeks): 0.16 vs 0.34 per 100 person-years … 95% CI, 0.19-1.14) c HIV infection at 96 wk (all patients had completed 96 wk): 0.16 vs 0.30 per 100 person-years … and 1.6 vs 2.0 per 100 person-years Consistent; precise No reporting bias detected Good Trial

106. Recommendation: Prostate Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/prostate-cancer-screening
     May 08, 2018 - groups in death from prostate cancer after almost 15 years of follow-up (absolute risk, 4.8 per 1000 person-years … in the intervention group vs 4.6 per 1000 person-years in the control group; relative risk [RR], 1.04 … vs 0.31 per 1000 person-years, respectively). 12 Based on clinical stage, tumor grade, and PSA level … The low proportion of persons of African descent in European countries during the study period makes … in the screening group and 5.4 deaths per 10,000 person-years in the usual care group (RR, 0.79 [95%

107. Evaluation of the Benefits and Harms of Lung Cancer Screening With Low-Dose Computed Tomography: Modeling Study for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/TVsn4SVh_jtaeqSTyrz-Gp
     March 09, 2021 - screened vs 1.9 per person screened with the USPSTF strategy), overdiagnosed lung cancer cases (83-94 … Outcomes Simulated outcomes included counts of screening examinations, the number and percentage of persons … assess the effective- ness of different LDCT screening strategies in limiting screening to only those persons … The estimated life-years gained ranged from 4490 to 8186 per 100 000 population and the number of persons … than for non-Hispanic White and Asian persons.

108. Evidence Summary: Intimate Partner Violence and Caregiver Abuse of Older or Vulnerable Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/intimate-partner-violence-and-abuse-of-elderly-and-vulnerable-adults-screening
     June 24, 2025 - violence, sexual violence, psychological aggression (including coercive tactics), and stalking by a person … older adults (or elder abuse) refers to an intentional act or failure to act by a caregiver or another person … Crime against persons with disabilities, 2009-2019—statistical tables. … https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/crime-against-persons-disabilities-2009-2019-statistical-tables … White non-Latina: 6 Other: 3 39 (15) Range NR 15 a Koziol-McLain et al, 18 2010 Fair In-person

109. Screening for HIV: Systematic Review to Update the 2005 USPSTF Recommendation (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/dvcAbDQWejyK38oxF8qgka
     November 01, 2012 - Exclusion of 1 study with inadequate person-time data (24) and 1 older study that included persons treated … effect was also more pronounced when the analysis was restricted to couples in which the HIV-infected person … � not applicable; NA-ACCORD � North American AIDS Cohort Collaboration on Research and Design; PY � person-year … (53), compared with an absolute decrease in mortality of about 3.2 to 20 per 1000 person-years after … IDU � injection drug user; IQR � interquartile range; IR � incidence rate; ND � not detectable; PY � person-year

110. Archived: Screening for HIV in Adolescents and Adults: Evidence Summary: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/screening-for-hiv-in-adolescents-and-adults-evidence-summary/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-screening-2013
     November 20, 2012 - Exclusion of 1 study with inadequate person-time data 24 and 1 older study that included persons treated … effect was also more pronounced when the analysis was restricted to couples in which the HIV-infected person … exposure [CI, 1.1 to 1.4 per year of exposure]), although absolute event rates were low (3.5 per 1000 person-years … 53 , compared with an absolute decrease in mortality of about 3.2 to 20 per 1000 person-years after … = not applicable; NA-ACCORD = North American AIDS Cohort Collaboration on Research and Design; PY = person-year

111. Final Research Plan: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/breast-cancer-screening
     May 06, 2021 - case reports, case series, and editorials Observational studies using paired designs (i.e., within-person

112. Archived: Healthy Diet and Physical Activity: Counseling for CVD Prevention in Adults | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/healthy-diet-and-physical-activity-counseling-for-cvd-prevention-in-adults-2012
     June 15, 2012 - Generally, persons with a 10-year risk greater than 20% are considered to be high-risk, those with a … Medium-intensity interventions involved a range of 3 to 24 phone sessions or 1 to 8 in-person sessions … High-intensity interventions involved a range of 4 to 20 in-person group sessions and were the only interventions … Persons at higher risk may benefit from counseling interventions more than persons at low risk, because … One study estimated the incidence of sudden death to be 1 per 1.42 million person-hours of vigorous exercise

113. Screening for Dementia - Recommendations and Rationale (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/T-DyWdyD67ktDMJGDp3jpm
     June 01, 2003 - , or executive function sufficient to interfere with social or occupational functioning in an alert person … points over a year is approximately equivalent to a delay in disease progression of up to 7 months in a person … with mild dementia, or a delay of 2 to 5 months in a person with moderate dementia.2 In addition, several … found that intensive, comprehensive caregiver interventions enabled the caregivers to maintain affected persons

114. Final Recommendation Statement: Skin Cancer Prevention: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/skin-cancer-counseling
     March 20, 2018 - Persons with a compromised immune system (eg, persons living with HIV, persons who have received an organ … Implementation Interventions included tailored mailings, print materials, and in-person … Health professionals providing in-person counseling included primary care clinicians and health educators … One trial used a 1-day, in-person parent education session with a children's video, print materials, … An in-person counseling intervention targeting adolescents and involving clinicians and health educators

115. Benefits and Harms of Computed Tomography Lung Cancer Screening Programs for High Risk Populations (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/RkeQEwKRWULreuWecXG8S-
     July 01, 2013 - percentages reported are calculated as averages of outcomes from the five models, following a 100,000 person … Without screening, 3,719 (per 100,000) persons would ultimately die from the disease. … satisfy the screening criteria (such as passing the limit of years since smoking cessation), that person … averted given number of CT screenings performed), they require more CT screenings (both overall and per person … 100,000 CT examinations (includes screenings) per 100,000 Average number of screenings per person

116. Colorectal Cancer Screening: An Updated Modeling Study for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/473PPVwoRhapCkN9SC-rue
     May 18, 2021 - culated for “near-efficient” strategies, defined a priori as being within 3 days of life gained per person … Screening can either remove a precancerous lesion (ie, adenoma), thus moving a person to the “no lesion … Test Characteristics Used in the Analysis Screening test/test characteristic Value Source FIT (per person … 10 mm Sensitivity for adenomas ≥10 mm 0.22b Sensitivity for colorectal cancer 0.74 sDNA-FIT (per person … For persons with adenomas 1 mm to <6 mm, sensitivity was assumed to equal the positivity rate in persons

117. Recommendation: Aspirin Use to Prevent Preeclampsia and Related Morbidity and Mortality: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/low-dose-aspirin-use-for-the-prevention-of-morbidity-and-mortality-from-preeclampsia-preventive-medication
     September 28, 2021 - For pregnant persons: Prescribe low-dose (81 mg/d) aspirin after 12 weeks of gestation to persons who … Determine if a pregnant person is at high risk for preeclampsia when obtaining the patient medical history … Additional conditions that place a person at high risk for preeclampsia include multifetal gestation, … Pregnant persons with 1 or more high-risk factors should receive low-dose aspirin. … A combination of multiple moderate-risk factors may place a pregnant person at higher risk for preeclampsia

118. Final Research Plan: Sexually Transmitted Infections: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/sexually-transmitted-infections-behavioral-counseling
     August 02, 2018 - characteristics or risk behaviors (e.g., substance use or STI history) are important for identifying persons … blood transfusions, inadvertent needle sticks, sharing needles or injection equipment with an infected person … ) Population Adolescents and adults of any sexual orientation Persons who are sexually … active Pregnant women Persons who are not sexually active (e.g., adolescents before sexual debut) … In response to comments, the USPSTF revised the scope of the review to include studies of persons living

119. JAMA (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ymZSPeLcwZ9rxTC-7zdWbp
     July 11, 2022 - Additional conditions that place a person at high risk for preeclampsia include multifetal gestation, … A combination of multiple moderate-risk factors may place a pregnant person at higher risk for preeclampsia … For pregnant persons: To whom does this recommendation apply? What’s new? … Determine if a pregnant person is at high risk for preeclampsia when obtaining the patient medical history … Pregnant persons with 1 or more high-risk factors should receive low-dose aspirin.

120. Final Evidence Summary: Depression and Suicide Risk in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary27/screening-depression-suicide-risk-children-adolescents
     October 11, 2022 - English-language studies of persons 18 years or younger, on average, that met all study selection criteria … on reference standard diagnostic clinical interviews ranged from 3% to 9% across studies enrolling persons … school or community-based settings 21 , 23 , 26 , 27 and was 11% in all 3 of the studies enrolling persons … a (95% CI); I 2 Depression—change in symptoms Internet-based individual CBT group; in-person … youth CBT; group in-person CBT with and without parents; interpersonal psychotherapy b 8-52 wk from