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  1. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/3R9N4ojm9Sk7qk8ybD3LU6
    October 11, 2019 - Viewpoint page 1143 and Editorial page 1152 Related article page 1195 and JAMA Patient Page page 1222 … Practice Considerations Patient Population Under Consideration This recommendation applies to adults … Both studies included patients screened at the first prenatal visit with urine culture and treated on … Patients in the control groups had higher rates of pyelonephri- tis than those in the treatment groups … , 1 study included only women with diabetes (mean age, 55 years), and 3 studies included only older patients
  2. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/diabetes-mellitus-type-2-in-adults-screening-2003
    February 03, 2003 - Drug effects that vary by patient group make it more difficult to identify the effects of a single drug … At the far right in the analytic framework are the health outcomes—the outcomes that people can experience … Study, Year (Reference) Quality Population Length of Study ( y ) Patient … 0.002) 7.4% vs. 7.2% ( P > 0.2) 6.5% vs. 12.9% for all-cause mortality ( P = 0.034) NR One patient … of 1000 patient-years in each group; prespecified outcomes 8 RR vs. diuretics or β-blockers †
  3. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary38/obesity-in-adults-screening-and-management-2012
    October 15, 2011 - whether the trial was conducted in primary care, setting (United States or not), quality, and selected patient … Participants randomly assigned to receive orlistat were more likely to experience adverse effects and … b) Are there differences in efficacy between patient subgroups (i.e., age 65 y or older, sex, race/ethnicity … a) Are there differences in adverse effects between patient subgroups (i.e., age 65 y or older, sex, … report that depicts the events that adults (18-64 years) and older adults (65 years and older) could experience
  4. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/hiv-sexually-transmitted-diseases-behavioral-counseling-1996
    January 01, 1996 - When condom skills were studied among more than 3,000 patients at STD clinics, patients correctly performed … flexible rings on each end, has been approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), but clinical experience … Cultural differences between clinician and patient (due to age, ethnicity, or sexual orientation) may … of the individual providing a personalized risk assessment developing a personalized plan with the patient … Counseling should be tailored to the individual risk factors, needs, and abilities of each patient.
  5. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary21/depression-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-2009
    March 15, 2009 - Data based on direct observation or provider and/or patient report after specific clinical encounters … than control group patients. … In either case, available data indicate that a patient is more likely to benefit from treatment than … Thus, careful consideration must be given to how closely a patient will be able to be monitored, either … results from uncontrolled experiments III: Opinions of respected authorities, based on clinical experience
  6. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/breast-and-ovarian-cancer-brca-testing-screening-2005
    September 15, 2005 - not only the most likely to benefit from prophylactic oophorectomy but are also the most likely to experience … It is not known how these differences influence patient decisionmaking. … Does this patient have a family history of cancer? … Clinical experience of prophylactic mastectomy followed by immediate breast reconstruction in women at … Spectrum of patients included in study. Sample size.
  7. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/skin-cancer-screening
    April 18, 2023 - Studies of patient skin self-examination were excluded because this topic is covered in the 2018 USPSTF … Overdiagnosis can result in overtreatment that may not benefit the patient. 14 Data Extraction and … participants had at least 1 risk factor for melanoma. 18 Data on other specific population subgroups (eg, patient … Studies used large databases with patient information from the US (SEER [Surveillance, Epidemiology, … Routine skin cancer screening in Germany: four years of experience from the dermatologists’ perspective
  8. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/L5UwXoftg4JHw4buVDhjUT
    October 01, 2010 - Data Extraction: Details were abstracted about the patient sample, study design, data analysis, follow-up … patients was less than 10%. … Data Abstraction and Quality Assessment We abstracted details on patient population, study de- sign, … Prob- lems in assessing screening experience in observational studies of screening effi- cacy: example … NMP22 is a sensitive, cost-effective test in patients at risk for bladder cancer.
  9. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/diabetes-mellitus-screening-1996
    January 01, 1996 - to prevent IDDM in high-risk patients have not yet been completed. … Diabetic nephropathy in insulin-dependent patients. … Diabetic patients who do not have diabetes: investigation of register of diabetic patients in general … Increased absenteeism after detection and labelling of hypertensive patients. … Shoulder dystocia: fifteen years' experience in a community hospital.
  10. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/MLeu_yFpPwzcZwKG6fw5ZY
    April 26, 2022 - 10.1001/jama.2022.3385 Editorial page 1552 Multimedia Related articles pages 1577 and 1585 and JAMA Patient … for hypertension and dyslipidemia and use of aspirin for secondary pre- vention were consistent with patient … Use of aspirin to reduce risk of initial vascular events in patients at moderate risk of cardiovascular … for patients with coronary and other atherosclerotic vascular disease: 2011 update: a guideline from … Association of aspirin use with major bleeding in patients with and without diabetes.
  11. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ZrLh7o2TpPpY9WXXWbXbGk
    January 01, 2013 - Data Abstraction and Quality Rating One investigator abstracted details about the study de- sign, patient … with hemophilia, hemodialysis patient, organ recipient, received blood products in medium- or high-risk … criteria to identify persons with hepatitis C virus infection among sexually transmitted disease clinic clients … A 21-year experience with major hemorrhage after percutaneous liver biopsy. … Help-seeking and coping with the psychosocial burden of chronic hepatitis C: a qualitative study of patient
  12. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/MeDkbyweVDHdpNgerFahn4
    January 01, 2010 - once per week.4 Despite inconclusive evidence that counseling by primary care clinicians improves patient … None of the fair-quality trials reported the time the clinician spent with the patient. … Feasibility and Costs Assessment and counseling take patient and staff time, which may explain why only … It is possible that some nonresponders stop exercising because they experience harm. … How does physician advice influence patient behavior? Evidence for a priming effect.
  13. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-screening-2005
    July 05, 2005 - Individual risk for HIV infection is assessed through a careful patient history. … Control and Prevention (CDC) as those known to have a 1% or greater prevalence of infection among the patient … substantially higher risk for HIV, but still misses a significant proportion (20% to 26%) of HIV-positive clients … care facilities where the prevalence of HIV infection is 1 percent or greater or in settings serving client … Declining morbidity and mortality among patients with advanced human immunodeficiency virus infection
  14. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/usptf-annual-report-congress-2018%20(1).pdf
    January 01, 2018 - on professional judgment and patient preferences. … Stakeholder groups include national primary care, specialty, patient, advocacy, and other organizations … Considerations for Implementation: To determine whether a patient is a candidate for statin therapy, … However, many men will experience potential harms of screening, including false-positive results that … However, many men will experience potential harms of screening, including false-positive results that
  15. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary39/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-2010
    January 15, 2010 - In the Maahs et al trial, 36 1 suicide death of a patient who was under a psychiatrist's care occurred … Gastrointestinal adverse effects were common among patients taking orlistat. … Note that 9% of orlistat patients reported fecal incontinence, compared with <1% of patients on placebo … Study Reference, Study Quality Study Characteristics Patient … results from uncontrolled experiments; and (III) opinions of respected authorities based on clinical experience
  16. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/KT7vaWK_JSDNNvEmUAjN8d
    May 01, 2018 - empiric information, increase their flexibility, and make them more representative of contemporary experience … cancer before death from another cause and 2) cancer that would never progress no matter how long the patient … studies evaluating the effect of screening strategies that were meant to reflect the United States experience … cancers, as a proportion of all cancers, as an absolute risk, or as something else—is most meaningful to patientsPatient-Reported Outcomes after Monitoring, Surgery, or Radiotherapy for Prostate Cancer.
  17. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/depression-in-children-and-adolescents-screening
    February 08, 2016 - discomfort with screening for and diagnosing depression, citing lack of self-efficacy, training, or experience … In summary, the Patient Health Questionnaire for Adolescents and BDI reported the highest sensitivity … The patients eligible for these trials may not be representative of all patients with MDD seen in primary … Screening and treating depression: patient preferences and implications for social workers. … disorders among adolescent primary care patients.
  18. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/lipid-disorders-in-children-screening-july-2016
    August 09, 2016 - Clinicians should understand the evidence but individualize decision making to the specific patient or … Clinical Considerations Patient … By age 50 years, 25% of women and 50% of men with untreated familial hypercholesterolemia will experience … Participants were patients at tertiary care lipid clinics. … Accessed at http://www.aafp.org/patient-care/clinical-recommendations/all/lipid-disorders.html on 15
  19. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/Home/GetFile/1/16812/prostate-models-overdiagnosis/pdf
    May 01, 2018 - empiric information, increase their flexibility, and make them more representative of contemporary experience … cancer before death from another cause and 2) cancer that would never progress no matter how long the patient … studies evaluating the effect of screening strategies that were meant to reflect the United States experience … cancers, as a proportion of all cancers, as an absolute risk, or as something else—is most meaningful to patientsPatient-Reported Outcomes after Monitoring, Surgery, or Radiotherapy for Prostate Cancer.
  20. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/CC7S5LxbFmoHh5ZmMxJWkM
    February 01, 2016 - Pain could be reduced by providing information to patients or using breast cushions (based on 1 systematic … The effect of verbal information on the experience of discomfort in mammography. … [Effects of information on and reflection of women's pain experience during mammography]. … Impact of patient-controlled compression on the mammography experience. Radiology. 1993;186:99-102. … Provision of study materials or patients: H.D. Nelson, M. Daeges. Obtaining of funding: H.D.

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