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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/healthful-diet-and-physical-activity-for-cardiovascular-disease-prevention-in-adults-without-known-risk-factors-behavioral-counseling-july-2017
July 11, 2017 - Ten trials reported quality-of-life outcomes and reported modest improvements at 6 and 12 months among … Only 9 trials reported the effects of the interventions on dietary outcomes at greater than 12 months … Data on physical activity outcomes beyond 12 months were sparsely reported. … mortality, CVD events, and health-related quality of life, as well as intermediate cardiometabolic outcomes past … Women’s Healthy Lifestyle Project: a randomized clinical trial: results at 54 months.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/physical-activity-promotion-behavioral-counseling-1996
January 01, 1996 - study. 65 This study found a reduction in the risk of hip fracture in women who were active in the past … seasonally, 94 nor can one expect protection from CHD simply by having exercised regularly in the past … Over a period of several months, progression to a level of activity that achieves cardiovascular fitness … Past and recent physical activity and the risk of hip fracture.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/9AtjNaSwTXonz49w_DEbNz
November 07, 2023 - associated with decreased risk of
carious first molars (odds ratio, 0.21 [95% CI, 0.16-0.28]) at 48 to 54 months … , unclear alloca-
tion concealment methods (37% of trials), and high or unclear
attrition (at 48-54 months … Findings were similar at 36
months (7 trials; n = 1410; OR, 0.17 [95% CI, 0.11-0.27]; I2 = 90%)
and at … 48 to 54 months (4 trials; n = 440; OR, 0.21 [95% CI, 0.16-
0.28]; I2 = 45%); 1 trial (n = 120) reported … At
36 months, SDF use was associated with fewer new active (de-
cayed or filled) deciduous caries surfaces
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ofaMtvNZ-5KdhWAJjXfZpN
February 01, 2011 - case–control
studies included some measure of total sun exposure, either
during childhood, during the recent past … melanoma
concerns about applicability owing to
change in indoor tanning and sunscreen
technology over past … current use of indoor tanning or sunscreen be-
cause these technologies have changed in the recent past … Covariation of
adolescent physical activity and dietary behaviors over 12 months. … community-based settings (e.g., schools or churches)
None
Population
Include Any age person without current or past
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/hepatitis-b-virus-infection-screening-1996
January 01, 1996 - women, those who presented for delivery without prenatal care, with a positive drug screen, or with a past … strategies, with the difference reaching statistical significance in two studies. 24 , 31
In the past … The second and third doses of vaccine should be given 1 and 6 months after the first dose.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ZYao53-sqRb6oZzKzDmjjt
December 01, 2003 - follow-up; otherwise,
we required at least 12 months. … Pharmacotherapy
Interventions on Body Weight
Pharmacological obesity treatment has changed
substantially in the past … In 1,84 sibutramine, taken 6 months for weight loss
and 18 months for weight maintenance, promoted
a … No counseling RCT was of more than 54 months
duration. … dieting and to view eating as a choice; to expect slower weight loss than they had
experienced in the past
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/treatment-evidence-summary/gestational-diabetes-mellitus-screening-january-2014
May 28, 2013 - The incidence of this condition has increased over the past decades in parallel with the increase in … The same study also found less depression and a trend to better quality of life 3 months after parturition … Treating GDM
One RCT assessed maternal depression and anxiety at 6 weeks after study entry and 3 months … Depression rates were lower in the treatment group 3 months after parturition ( Appendix Table 2 ). … , although the treatment group had lower rates of depression at 3 months after parturition.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/usptf-annual-report-congress-2018%20(1).pdf
January 01, 2018 - Over the past five decades, deaths from
cardiovascular disease have declined by 71 percent, though … THE USPSTF IN 2018 AND OTHER HIGHLIGHTS
Over the past year, the members of the Task Force continued working … Curry’s many professional activities include past
service as dean of the University of Iowa College … 55 to 80 years who have a 30 pack-year smoking history and
currently smoke or have quit within the past … APPENDIX E: LISTING OF USPSTF FINAL RECOMMENDATIONS
PUBLISHED OCTOBER 2017–SEPTEMBER 2018
Over the past
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/screening-depression-suicide-risk-children-adolescents
October 11, 2022 - rates, increase in suicide attempts, and greater increases in the prevalence of depression than in the past … usually include components related to current suicidal ideation, self-harm behaviors, and assessments of past … collaborative care was shown to be associated with statistically significant improved symptoms at 6 months … (CDRS-R change, 8.5 [95% CI, −13.4 to −3.6]; P = .001), response by 12 months (odds ratio for ≥50% … CDRS-R score from baseline, 3.3 [95% CI, 1.4 to 8.2]), and remission (odds ratio for PHQ-9 score <5 at 6 months
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/_2-KL_eHkuBhbGrzcAHsB-
June 01, 2022 - , increase in suicide at-
tempts, and greater increases in the prevalence of depression than
in the past … include compo-
nents related to current suicidal ideation, self-harm behaviors, and
assessments of past … collaborative care was shown to be associated with
statistically significant improved symptoms at 6 months … (CDRS-R
change, 8.5 [95% CI, −13.4 to −3.6]; P = .001), response by 12 months
(odds ratio for �50% reduction … CDRS-R score from baseline, 3.3
[95% CI, 1.4 to 8.2]), and remission (odds ratio for PHQ-9 score <5
at 6 months
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/2022-annual-report-to-congress.pdf
January 01, 2022 - During the past fiscal year (October 1, 2021, to September 30, 2022), clinicians, patients, and other … THE USPSTF IN 2023
In the coming 12 months, it is expected that the USPSTF will continue to:
Develop … of health equity, diversity, and inclusion for the American Journal
of Obstetrics and Gynecology; past … She is a nurse scientist, active researcher, and
past standing member on the National Institutes of … recommends that primary care clinicians prescribe oral fluoride
supplementation starting at age 6 months
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/genital-herpes-screening-november-2016
December 20, 2016 - Detection
In the past, most cases of genital herpes in the United States have been caused by infection … with HSV-2 and who report no prior symptoms of genital herpes have a symptomatic outbreak within 6 months … been infected with HSV-2 and have never experienced symptoms) have a symptomatic outbreak within 6 months
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-radiation-induced-breast-cancer-and-breast-/breast-cancer-screening-january-2016
January 11, 2016 - growth, in which tumors detected before they reached their fatal diameter were cured and those detected past … after the initial SIFU recommendation for women who received annual screening and 24 months after the … for annual and 6 and 12 months for biennial ‡
CC, ML, CC magnification, and ML magnification on followed … )
3 (40)
4 (48)
5 (8)
6 (3)
7 (1)
Short-interval follow-up at 12 and 24 months … for annual and 24 months for biennial ‡
CC, MLO on both breasts; CC magnification, ML magnification
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary35/lung-cancer-screening-2004
May 15, 2004 - Unfortunately, although overall prevalence rates of smoking in the United States have decreased over the past … associated with lung cancer. 18 These smoking exposure rates, in addition to large numbers of persons with past … dual-screening group that was offered screening with annual chest x-ray and sputum cytology every 4 months … were randomized to a study group screened with chest x-ray and pooled 3-day sputum cytology every 4 months … e Excluding screening <12 months.
Return to Table of Contents
Table 4.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary2/dental-caries-in-children-from-birth-through-age-5-years-screening-2014
June 15, 2013 - recommended that primary care clinicians prescribe dietary fluoride supplementation to children >6 months … One good-quality study found primary care pediatrician examination of Medicaid-eligible children <36 months … retrospective cohort study ( n = 14,389) found that having a first dental preventive visit after 18 months … -week period associated with no clear differences versus a standard application schedule of every 6 months … caries outcomes, although 1 retrospective cohort study suggests that earlier dental care (before 18 months
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/hepatitis-b-virus-infection-screening
December 15, 2020 - Persons from such risk groups include persons who have injected drugs in the past or currently; men who … Intermediate Outcomes
Eighteen fair-quality trials (total N = 2972; n = 24-526; follow-up, 1.8-86 months … longer follow-up. 11 , 19
Twelve good- or fair-quality trials (N = 4127; n = 44-715; duration, 3.7-22 months … Treatment on Health Outcomes
Seven fair-quality randomized trials (N = 1042; n = 42-356; duration, 12-86 months
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/hypertension-screening-1996
January 01, 1996 - hypertension, and the mortality from cardiovascular disease, have declined substantially in the U.S. in the past … treatment increases 5-year survival from near zero (data from historical controls) to 75%. 29 Over the past … Are the days of the sphygmomanometer past? Arch Intern Med . 1988;148:518–519. [ PubMed ] 14. … A controlled study of eight months of physical training and reduction of blood pressure in children:
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/mHfCYrWoEdSr95bCUSfSEz
September 21, 2021 - GWG interventions were associated
with reduced postpartum weight retention at 12 months (10 trials, n … d See full report17 for postpartum
weight retention follow-up at less
than 12 months. … or 12 months. … with effects on PPWR at 12 months; effects on PPWR at 6 months
were not statistically significant, but … We also acknowledge past and current
USPSTF members who contributed to topic
deliberations.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/VhSwc46MPwjDPNsgVrVm-B
June 07, 2016 - syphilis in-
fection in MSM or persons living with HIV improves when screen-
ing is performed every 3 months … Positive results on both tests indicate past or present syphilis
infection. … A positive result on both
the automated treponemal and the nontreponemal test indicates
past or present … TP-PA, FTA-ABS, or other) is
performed; a positive result on the second treponemal test indi-
cates past
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/food-insecurity-screening
March 11, 2025 - examined the impact of screening for food insecurity and found no difference in food insecurity after 6 months … index among children whose families participated in a mobile food bank than those who did not after 6 months … , 37 , 38 , 40-44 , 48-50 , 52 , 55-57 Effect sizes were wide ranging, typically reported after 6 months … Child consumption of whole fruit and fruit juice following six months of exposure to a pediatric fruit … 54,471
Pre-post
Medicare and Medicaid beneficiaries with ≥2 emergency department visits in the past