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Total Results: 396 records

Showing results for "past months".

141. Screening for Intimate Partner Violence and Abuse of Elderly and Vulnerable Adults: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/aSTzfuKHZtT8_PjfJjuck5
     March 01, 2013 - For IPV, there is adequate evidence that available screening instruments can identify current and past … Women with disabilities are 4 times more likely to experi- ence sexual assault in the past year than … March 2013 Annals of Internal Medicine Volume 158 • Number 6 www.annals.org assessed current or past … The OAS, a 5-item instrument measuring current and past abuse, had sensitivity and specificity of 60% … Primary outcomes were exposure to abuse and quality of life in the 18 months after screening.

142. Screening and Interventions for Childhood Overweight: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/6desD2XJCQKF8ZDPMS-NU_
     July 01, 2005 - With continued use, weight loss at six months was maintained through 12 months. … Psychiatric aspects of child and adolescent obesity: a review of the past 10 years. … 24 months 6 months 6 months 12 months 24 months 12 months 12 months 24 months change in BMI … 26 - 30 months 12 months 6 months 24 months % overweight change % overweight change change … 12 months 36 months 8 months 15 months % overweight change % overweight change change in %

143. Archived: Evidence Summary: Obesity in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-june-2017
     June 20, 2017 - either overweight or had obesity in 2011-2012. 2 These data represent substantial increases over the past … Outcomes other than harms had to be reported at a minimum of 6 months after randomization; 12 months … The closest follow-up to 12 months was used (range, 6-24 months). … estimated hours of contact in the first 12 months only are shown in the forest plots. … in 2 trials, with estimated contact hours of 6 (over 24 months) 59 and 78 (over 12 months). 45 In

144. Final Evidence Summary: Illicit Drug Use in Children, Adolescents, and Young Adults: Primary Care-Based Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/other-supporting-document19727/drug-use-illicit-primary-care-interventions-for-children-and-adolescents
     September 03, 2020 - to 25 years had the highest rate of illicit and nonmedical drug use, with 23.2% reporting use in the past … A minimum of 3 months’ follow-up was required. … , at up to 24 months’ follow-up. … Effects were generally maintained through 12 months or beyond in these trials. … Follow-up: Less than 3 months (12 weeks) of follow-up after baseline (does not apply to harms).

145. Vision Screening in Children Aged 6Months to 5 Years: Evidence Report and Systematic Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Jwn6dWRHvK3C9oJCV6hLKc
     September 05, 2017 - JAMA | US Preventive Services Task Force | EVIDENCE REPORT Vision Screening in Children Aged 6 Months … Does screening for amblyopia, its risk factors, and refractive error in children aged 6 months to 5 … to younger than 30 months and steadily improved to 80% by ages 36 months to younger than 42 months … and to 95% by ages 48 months to younger than 54 months.71 For autorefractors and photoscreeners, … Vision screening of preschool children: evaluating the past, looking toward the future.

146. Evidence Summary: Skin Cancer Prevention: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/skin-cancer-counseling
     March 20, 2018 - (8.0% vs 3.6%, P < 0.001) but not between 6 and 12 months (3.9% vs 3.3%, P = 0.50), and 1 trial … = 965; 86% with fair skin), the proportion of participants reporting red or painful sunburn in the past … No trial exceeded 12 months, and repeated measures were reported in only 2 trials with mixed results. … Covariation of adolescent physical activity and dietary behaviors over 12 months. … tanners (n = 430; mean age, 19), found relatively smaller increases in indoor tanning sessions in the past

147. Procedure Manual Section 1. Overview of U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Structure and Processes | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/procedure-manual/procedure-manual-section-1
     December 01, 2013 - developing this Manual, the Task Force drew, in part, from a series of articles published by its members, past … The period of disclosure is 36 months prior to the date of form completion. … topic, for which there is no time limit, and research grants, for which the period of disclosure is 36 months … includes services that are provided on a part-time or seasonal basis, service that has occurred in the past … The desired timeline from USPSTF vote to recommendation release is 9 months.

148. Screening and Behavioral Counseling Interventions to Reduce Unhealthy Alcohol Use in Adolescents and Adults: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/RwHjq3L5fN5gdWsp_sSwA3
     August 02, 2018 - 30 d Heavy drinking SAMHSA Drinking ≥5 drinks on the same occasion on each of ≥5 d in the past 30 d … Amnesia, Kut down (TWEAK)13; Tolerance, Annoyed, Cut down, Eye-opener (T-ACE)14; Parents, Partner, Past … was limited to 2 trials; both found mixed results for reduced alcohol use.1 Benefits continued 24 months … health outcomes.1 However, several trials in younger adults found that beneficial effects appeared at 6 months … but were no longer statisti- cally significant at 12 months, suggesting that beneficial effects may

149. Screening and Behavioral Counseling Interventions to Reduce Alcohol Use in Adolescents and Adults: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/m_E9nFrmxuS5-surqVHK2u
     November 13, 2018 - For adults, studies of the NIAAA-recommended single-item question (How many times in the past year have … and the negative predictive value was estimated at 93% among adults with heavy use episodes in the past … for benefit (adults) Majority of trials conducted in the United States, in primary care, and in the past … for benefit (adults) Majority of trials conducted in the United States, in primary care, and in the past … Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT), AUDIT-C, and USAUDIT for screening in the United States: past

150. Behavioral Counseling in Primary Care to Promote a Healthy Diet - Recommendations and Rationale (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/tdMpbcxNJQ-7Tr-KV8jF3f
     January 01, 2010 - limited use of measures corroborating reported changes in diet, limited follow-up data beyond 6 to 12 months … In a 1999-2000 survey of U.S. adults, 33% of respondents reported past-year physician advice to eat more … Trials had to include follow-up of at least 3 months after intervention for at least 50% of the enrolled … Most studies followed patients for 6 months or less post-intervention; 4 followed patients for as long … Follow-up in most studies (n=6) was 12 months or longer, some as long as 4 to 6 years.21-24,28-30 Six

151. Interventions for Tobacco Cessation in Adults, Including Pregnant Persons: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/eSLqaKpvzhYRbQVeumNgSQ
     January 19, 2021 - MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES Health outcomes, tobacco cessation at 6 months or more, and adverse events … -1.96]) were all associated with increased quit rates compared with minimal support or placebo at 6 months … 3.96; 2 trials) at 12 to 17 months.54 Harms of Interventions Key Question 3. … review,5,6 the effect estimates for each pooled comparison have been remarkably stable for at least the past … Smoking cessation interventions for smokers with current or past depression.

152. Archived: Folic Acid/Folate Prophylaxis to Prevent Neural Tube Defects: Preventive Medication, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/folic-acid-prevent-neural-tube-defects-preventive-medication-1996
     January 01, 1996 - A All pregnant women Folic acid supplementation at a dose of 4 mg/day beginning 1-3 months prior … $258,000 per case. 2 The birth prevalence of neural tube defects has declined substantially over the past … before conception to 0.5-3 months after conception). 70-72 One of these analyzed the amount of folic … (mean 11 months) of age. … prior to planned conception and continuing through the first 3 months of pregnancy.

153. Recommendation: Illicit Drug Use in Children, Adolescents, and Young Adults: Primary Care-Based Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/drug-use-illicit-primary-care-interventions-for-children-and-adolescents
     May 26, 2020 - In 2017, an estimated 7.9% of persons aged 12 to 17 years reported illicit drug use in the past … trials; n = 6520; I 2 = 1.3%). 22 , 23 For continuous outcomes (number of times used in the last 3 months … and reported greater reductions of misuse, ranging from 0.1 to 11.3 times fewer over the previous 3 months … and up to 24 months of follow-up. 21 Although some interventions reported positive findings at 1 or … prevention trials found no group-to-group differences on mental health symptom scales after 3 to 24 months

154. Recommendation: Genital Herpes Infection: Serologic Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/genital-herpes-serologic-screening
     February 14, 2023 - “Asymptomatic” refers to persons without known past or current history of genital herpes Includes persons … Over the past 20 years, HSV-1 and HSV-2 estimated seroprevalence has steadily declined, yet certain populations … false-positive results likely to occur with routine screening of asymptomatic persons in the US. 5 Over the past … Definitions In this recommendation statement, “asymptomatic” refers to persons without known past or … HSV-specific glycoprotein G2. 1 Serologic tests can detect antibodies to HSV infection typically 6 weeks to 3 months

155. Archived: Alcohol Misuse: Screening and Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/alcohol-misuse-screening-and-counseling-2004
     April 06, 2004 - shown to reduce mean alcohol consumption by 3 to 9 drinks per week, with effects lasting up to 6 to 12 months … Patients with past alcohol problems, young adults, and other high-risk groups (e.g., smokers) may benefit

156. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Child Maltreatment: Primary Care Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary13/child-maltreatment-primary-care-interventions-2013
     January 15, 2013 - Home visits occurred postnatally or both prenatally and postnatally for 3 to 36 months after birth. … 42 or 36 months 46 . … (2.20 vs. 1.64 mean visits; P = 0.01) but not at 12 months 48 . … . 2.18 mean visits; P = 0.0098) and 12 months (3.51 vs. 2.68 mean visits; P = 0.0098) also found … The population includes children without obvious signs and symptoms of current or past abuse or neglect

157. Archived: Sexually Transmitted Infections: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/sexually-transmitted-infections-behavioral-counseling-september-2014
     September 22, 2014 - Other risk groups include adults with current STIs or other infections within the past year, adults who … been included in counseling studies include adults with current STIs or other infections within the past … Included studies had to have at least 3 months of postbaseline follow-up for all outcomes except harms … Pooled results showed a 62% reduction in the odds of acquiring an STI after 12 months with high-intensity … After an average of almost 15 months, 4.9% of intervention participants had an STI compared with 5.7%

158. Archived: Final Recommendation Statement: Dental Caries in Preschool Children: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/dental-caries-in-preschool-children-screening-2004
     April 15, 2004 - prescribe oral fluoride supplementation at currently recommended doses to preschool children older than 6 months … is approximately 1 year old, 6 only 36 percent of 2- to 4-year-olds have had a dental visit in the past … The study showed that counseling parents with infants 6 to 12 months of age is essentially ineffective

159. Archived: Healthy Diet: Behavioral Counseling in Primary Care, January 2003 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/diet-behavioral-counseling-primary-care-adults-2003
     June 15, 2003 - In a 1999-2000 survey of U.S. adults, 33 percent of respondents reported past year physician advice to … Trials had to include followup of at least 3 months after intervention for at least 50 percent of the … Most studies followed patients for 6 months or less post-intervention; four followed patients for as … long as 12 months.[[11.15.34.38]] Only two of them assessed impacts on intermediate biological endpoints … Followup in most studies (n=6) was 12 months or longer, some as long as 4 to 6 years. 23-26 , 30-32

160. Archived: Evidence Summary: Sexually Transmitted Infections: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary1/sexually-transmitted-infections-behavioral-counseling-september-2014
     September 22, 2014 - outcomes were heterogeneous and most likely to show a benefit with high-intensity interventions at 6 months … We included trials reporting 1 or more of the following at 3 months after baseline or later: patient … results showed a 62% reduction in the odds of contracting an STI with high-intensity counseling after 12 months … reported a short-term increase in the proportion of youth who were sexually active in the previous 3 months … al, 2011 60 Fair Syracuse, New York STI clinic 496 Aged ≥18 y with high-risk behavior in past