Results

Total Results: 1,564 records

Showing results for "participants".

61. Evidence Report on the (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/glaucoma-screening_research-protocol.pdf
    November 16, 2010 - Population(s) We will include studies of asymptomatic participants aged 40 years and older in general … Outcomes for Key Question 3: The number of participants in the following categories: a. … The proportion of participants with progression of visual field loss as defined by included studies … Outcome for Key Question 6: The proportion of participants experiencing the following adverse events … and in which participants are randomized to one test (among the index and potential comparator[s])

62. Autism-Adolescents Executive (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/autism-adolescents_executive.pdf
    August 01, 2012 - We also excluded studies that included fewer than 20 total participants in the target age range with … They are also frequently adapted to be targeted to specific study participants given the significant … All studies were conducted in the United States, and at least two explicitly included participants … with intellectual disability.31,33Across studies, participants made very specific short-term gains … • Significant increase in stereotypy in treated participants.

63. Glaucoma-Screening Surveillance (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/glaucoma-screening_surveillance.pdf
    January 01, 2013 - Danesh- Meyer et al. (2006) included participants with OAG as well as glaucoma suspects and healthy … (2009) enrolled 130 participants with ocular hypertension and 48 healthy volunteers. … Of the 6,082 participants screened, 4.7 percent (286) were diagnosed as having OAG. … Hong et al. (2007) analyzed RNFL photographs of 72 glaucoma and 48 healthy participants. … Of the 6,082 participants screened, 4.7 percent (286) were diagnosed as having OAG.

64. Phenylketonuria Executive (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/phenylketonuria_executive.pdf
    February 01, 2012 - with five studies including only participants under age 15 at intake.13,16,24,28,31 Dietary control … diet,13,14,16,25,31 seven reporting a mix of dietary control (some participants on and some off a … Participants ranged in age from birth to 58 years, and most had demonstrated responsiveness to BH4 … At a dosage of 20 mg/kg/day over 10 weeks, participants in the treatment group increased their Phe … There have been only three very small studies (total number of participants, only 47), and there is

65. Dietary Total Fat Intake and Dietary Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Intake and Child Growth and Development Outcomes: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/child-growth-development-outcomes-protocol-amended.pdf
    November 18, 2024 - (e.g., animal studies, in-vitro models) • Studies that enroll participants taking medications or … • Studies that exclusively enroll participants hospitalized with an illness or injury • Studies … (for randomized clinical trials [RCTs]): ≥ 10 participants analyzed per study arm) • Studies … with N < 30 participants (for RCTs: < 10 participants analyzed per study arm), without power calculations … through 18 years separately from older ages, or b) 85% of participants fall within our age criterion

66. Appendixes A-D: Recurrent Nephrolithiasis in Adults and Children: Comparative Effectiveness of Preventive Medical Strategies (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/kidney-stones-draft-appendices.pdf
    January 01, 2025 - Studies with fewer than 30 participants at baseline per study arm. … c Unadjusted calculated RR were based on reported unadjusted proportions of study participants with and … Studies and Design (No. of Participants Analyzed) Study Limitations (ROB) Direct- ness … Studies and Design (No. of Participants Analyzed) Study Limitations (ROB) Direct- ness … Studies and Design (No. of Participants Analyzed) Study Limitations (ROB) Direct- ness

67. Weight-Gain-Prevention Executive (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/weight-gain-prevention_executive.pdf
    January 01, 2020 - For KQ1-5 inclusion, the participants measured at the first time point must have been the same participants … Thirty-eight trials included 150,081 participants at baseline. … Thirteen observational studies included 420,986 participants at baseline. … 12 prospective cohorts (418,520 participants) were identified. … based on a cancer registry (1,966 participants) were identified.

68. Dietary Total Fat Intake and Dietary Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Intake and Child Growth and Development Outcomes: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/pdf/child-growth-development-outcomes-protocol.pdf
    August 19, 2024 - (e.g., animal studies, in-vitro models) • Studies that enroll participants taking medications or … • Studies that exclusively enroll participants hospitalized with an illness or injury • Studies … with severe undernourishment, underweight, stunting, or wasting • Studies that enroll participants … (for randomized clinical trials [RCTs]): ≥ 10 participants analyzed per study arm) < 10 participants … through 18 years separately from older ages, or b) 85% of participants fall within our age

69. Appendix-Table-B-1-Observational-Studies (xls file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/appendix-table-B-1-observational-studies.xlsx
    March 20, 2021 - healthcare records & testing data) Healthcare workers or social care workers over the age of 16 yrs Participants … could provide written informed consent and anticipated remaining engaged in followup for 12 months Participants … Participants with negative PCR test but no Ab data were excluded. … 1,881 20–34: 4,789 35–50: 4,358 50–64: 3,925 65–79: 1,255 80+: 611 NR Second surge retest positive participants … Note: all participants had 2 or more PCR- tests between baseline Ab test and PCR+ test (and most participants

70. Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 241_Physical Activity and the Health of Wheelchair Users: A Systematic Review in Multiple Sclerosis, Cerebral Palsy, and Spinal Cord Injury (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cer-241-physical-activity-wheelchair-evidence-summary-updated.pdf
    October 01, 2021 - More studies enrolled participants with multiple sclerosis (44%) than other conditions, followed by … measure with VO2 peak, female sexual function (e.g., desire, lubrication, pain), and depression in participants … Physical activity improved balance, function, and VO2 peak in trials that enrolled participants with … Physical activity improved activities of daily living, function, and VO2 peak in participants with spinal

71. Behavioral Programs for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Current State of the Evidence (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/diabetes-behavior-programs_clinician.pdf
    November 01, 2016 - . �– Behavioral programs seemed to benefit participants who have suboptimal or poor glycemic control … improving glycemic control. �� In subgroup analyses, results for reduced hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) favored participants … with suboptimal baseline glycemic control (≥7% HbA1c), adults <65 years of age, and minority participants … findings for age and minority status were confounded by poorer baseline glycemic control among these participants

72. Whole-Body Vibration Therapy for Osteoporosis (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/osteoporosis-vibration-therapy_technical-brief.pdf
    January 01, 2020 - vibration platform.27,32,57,71 A number of studies instructed participants to flex their knees while … ,27,47,52 while another two studies advised participants on their calcium intake.31,57 Table 3. … Studies also varied in other aspects of the treatment protocol, such as whether participants flexed … Studies that installed whole-body vibration platforms in the participants’ home required them to use … Studies might also assess the actual vibration intensity transmitted to the study participants.

73. Methods Guide for Comparative Effectiveness Reviews_Inclusion of Nonrandomized Studies of Interventions in Systematic Reviews of Intervention Effectiveness: An Update (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/product/pdf/methods-guide-inclusion-nonrandomized-studies.pdf
    September 01, 2022 - , minimizes selection bias.14 Prospective assignment of participants to study arms prior to outcomes … As another example, a comparative study in which investigators nonrandomly assigned participants to … or clusters of participants are allocated to the intervention or the comparator in a nonrandom … Cross-sectional studies are non-experimental and may allow the comparison of groups of participants … Depending on knowledge or expectations of the outcome, participants or study personnel may overstate

74. Methods Guide for Comparative Effectiveness Reviews_Inclusion of Nonrandomized Studies of Interventions in Systematic Reviews of Intervention Effectiveness: An Update (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/pdf/methods-guide-inclusion-nonrandomized-studies.pdf
    September 01, 2022 - , minimizes selection bias.14 Prospective assignment of participants to study arms prior to outcomes … As another example, a comparative study in which investigators nonrandomly assigned participants to … or clusters of participants are allocated to the intervention or the comparator in a nonrandom … Cross-sectional studies are non-experimental and may allow the comparison of groups of participants … Depending on knowledge or expectations of the outcome, participants or study personnel may overstate

75. Effects of Dietary Sodium and Potassium Intake on Chronic Disease (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/sodium-potassium_research-protocol.pdf
    April 18, 2017 - , incident hypertension, percent participants at blood pressure goal, and change in blood pressure) … • Setting o Studies in community-dwelling participants will be eligible. … • Setting o Studies in community-dwelling participants will be eligible. … • Setting o Studies in community-dwelling participants will be eligible. … • Setting o Studies in community-dwelling participants will be eligible.

76. Major-Depressive-Disorder Executive (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/major-depressive-disorder_executive.pdf
    December 01, 2015 - dNonrandomized studies must have a minimum sample size of 500 participants. … Two trials (237 participants) examined the effect of adding acupuncture to the SGA treatment regimen … Second-Generation Antidepressants Versus Omega-3 Fatty Acids One trial (40 participants) compared an … Two trials (72 participants) examined the effect of adding omega-3 fatty acids to the SGA regimen. … John’s Wort We identified 12 trials (1,806 participants) comparing SGAs with St.

77. Executive Summary: Pain Management Interventions for Hip Fracture (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cer30_hip-fracture-pain-executive-summary_20110517.pdf
    May 01, 2011 - The mean age of study participants ranged from 59.2 to 86.3 years. … The mean age was not reported; most participants were female. … The mean age was 67.1; all participants were female. … All participants were female. … The mean age ranged from 74.0 to 81.0; most participants were female.

78. PKU Surveillance Assessment_CER 56_Low (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/phenylketonuria_surveillance.pdf
    January 15, 2013 - Overall, participants who were using a Phe-free medical food for their nutritional needs did not … Of the 10 studies examining the effectiveness of BH4 in participants with PKU, 4 studies reported … In the RCT, at a dosage of 20 mg/kg/day over 10 weeks, participants in the treatment group increased … Do Not Know participants tolerating lower levels of supplementary Phe. … Overall, participants who were using a Phe- free medical food for their nutritional needs New

79. CER 222: Evidence Summary: Achieving Health Equity in Preventive Services (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-222-evidence-summary-health-equity.pdf
    January 01, 2020 - populations Preventive Service Impediments and Barriers Number of Studies; Study Design; Participants … Low; low 7 Preventive Service Impediments and Barriers Number of Studies; Study Design; Participants … aSecondary data analysis of participants who did not undergo screening. … sustained weight loss. 10 Preventive Service Intervention Number of Studies; Study Design; Participants … Preventive Service Intervention Number of Studies; Study Design; Participants (n) Overall Effect

80. Meeting Summary (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/stakeholders-engagement-others_slides-2011.pdf
    January 01, 2011 - At a minimum, though, all participants should fully disclose their interests in advance. … of the experience needed and request résumés from AHRQ Community Forum Page | 4 potential participants … , providing an opportunity for participants to connect outside of the research setting, providing patient … Developing transparent processes for all participants engaged in an activity creates mutual understanding … Evaluation results should be provided to participants, as well as an indication of how the results