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Showing results for "participants".

81. Genitourinary Syndrome of Menopause: A Systematic Review | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/genitourinary-syndrome/research
    March 01, 2025 - at least 90% white participants. … Most studies were small, with median n=47 participants per treatment arm. … Less than one-third of studies included over 100 participants per arm (only 6 studies had n=200-380 participants … The remaining studies all followed participants for less than a year, with most providing just 12 weeks … Most studies of hormonal interventions followed participants for 12 weeks, the longest followup period

82. Autism-Adolescents Executive (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/autism-adolescents_executive.pdf
    August 01, 2012 - We also excluded studies that included fewer than 20 total participants in the target age range with … They are also frequently adapted to be targeted to specific study participants given the significant … All studies were conducted in the United States, and at least two explicitly included participants … with intellectual disability.31,33Across studies, participants made very specific short-term gains … • Significant increase in stereotypy in treated participants.

83. Screening for Glaucoma: Comparative Effectiveness | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/glaucoma-screening/research
    December 01, 2019 - Review Methods We included studies of adult asymptomatic participants in general or high-risk populations … diagnostic test accuracy, we included case control studies, designs in which tests were performed on all participants … , and designs in which participants were randomized to one test.

84. Glaucoma-Screening Surveillance (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/glaucoma-screening_surveillance.pdf
    January 01, 2013 - Danesh- Meyer et al. (2006) included participants with OAG as well as glaucoma suspects and healthy … (2009) enrolled 130 participants with ocular hypertension and 48 healthy volunteers. … Of the 6,082 participants screened, 4.7 percent (286) were diagnosed as having OAG. … Hong et al. (2007) analyzed RNFL photographs of 72 glaucoma and 48 healthy participants. … Of the 6,082 participants screened, 4.7 percent (286) were diagnosed as having OAG.

85. Phenylketonuria Executive (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/phenylketonuria_executive.pdf
    February 01, 2012 - with five studies including only participants under age 15 at intake.13,16,24,28,31 Dietary control … diet,13,14,16,25,31 seven reporting a mix of dietary control (some participants on and some off a … Participants ranged in age from birth to 58 years, and most had demonstrated responsiveness to BH4 … At a dosage of 20 mg/kg/day over 10 weeks, participants in the treatment group increased their Phe … There have been only three very small studies (total number of participants, only 47), and there is

86. Pharmacologic and Nonpharmacologic Treatments for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: 2024 Update of the Evidence Base for the PTSD Trials Standardized Data Repository (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ptsd-5-final-report-update-2024_0.pdf
    January 01, 2024 - (54%) and participants with a mix of trauma types (56%). … (59%) enrolling 25 to 99 participants. … Sample sizes across included studies ranged from 8 to 1,001 participants, with a total of 48,177 participants … and 11 percent (59 studies) included only male participants. … Two studies (4%) included only female participants, and 6 percent of studies included only male participants

87. Dietary Total Fat Intake and Dietary Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Intake and Child Growth and Development Outcomes: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/child-growth-development-outcomes-protocol-amended.pdf
    November 18, 2024 - (e.g., animal studies, in-vitro models) • Studies that enroll participants taking medications or … • Studies that exclusively enroll participants hospitalized with an illness or injury • Studies … (for randomized clinical trials [RCTs]): ≥ 10 participants analyzed per study arm) • Studies … with N < 30 participants (for RCTs: < 10 participants analyzed per study arm), without power calculations … through 18 years separately from older ages, or b) 85% of participants fall within our age criterion

88. Dietary Total Fat Intake and Dietary Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Intake and Child Growth and Development Outcomes: A Systematic Review | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/child-growth-development-outcomes/protocol
    November 01, 2024 - (e.g., animal studies, in-vitro models) Studies that enroll participants taking medications or with … Studies that exclusively enroll participants hospitalized with an illness or injury Studies designed … with severe undernourishment, underweight, stunting, or wasting Studies that enroll participants who … (for randomized clinical trials [RCTs]): ≥ 10 participants analyzed per study arm) Studies with N < … 30 participants (for RCTs: < 10 participants analyzed per study arm), without power calculations or effect

89. Using Deliberative Methods to Engage the Public - Facilitating a Deliberative Session (Audio Presentation) | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/deliberative-methods/presentation
    November 01, 2017 - The purpose is to learn from the participants and ultimately to make policy or program decisions that … active listening, reframing discussion points) Managing unpredictable situations (examples: dominant participants

90. Arcia-notes-Teresa (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/arcia-presentation.pdf
    November 11, 2015 - Then  after iterations with focus group  participants, we came up with  the one on   the right … We gave our participants a stack of cardstock with  one graphic on  each  piece of paper. … One thing that I thought was really interesting was that our participants told  us over and  over … I had participants take these home. … No participants have seen  this yet. Who knows if they'll understand   it?

91. Behavioral Programs for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Current State of the Evidence (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/diabetes-behavior-programs_clinician.pdf
    November 01, 2016 - . �– Behavioral programs seemed to benefit participants who have suboptimal or poor glycemic control … improving glycemic control. �� In subgroup analyses, results for reduced hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) favored participants … with suboptimal baseline glycemic control (≥7% HbA1c), adults <65 years of age, and minority participants … findings for age and minority status were confounded by poorer baseline glycemic control among these participants

92. Knowledge Briefs: Public Deliberation | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/deliberative-methods/research
    August 01, 2019 - Few applications of deliberation in the literature document formal delivery of participants' feedback … literature include process measures as well as measures of the effect of deliberation on individual participants … Substantial literature demonstrates the effectiveness of public deliberation in terms of changes in participants

93. Developing Consistent and Useful Quality Improvement Study Data Extraction for Health Systems | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/useful-quality-improvement/methods-report
    September 01, 2020 - We then asked two LHS participants to assess the relative value of our criteria in a pilot phase. … In the pilot phase, our two LHS participants felt that some of our 33 criteria were more valuable than … Future studies with a larger cadre of LHS participants should help determine the most important criteria

94. Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 241_Physical Activity and the Health of Wheelchair Users: A Systematic Review in Multiple Sclerosis, Cerebral Palsy, and Spinal Cord Injury (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cer-241-physical-activity-wheelchair-evidence-summary-updated.pdf
    October 01, 2021 - More studies enrolled participants with multiple sclerosis (44%) than other conditions, followed by … measure with VO2 peak, female sexual function (e.g., desire, lubrication, pain), and depression in participants … Physical activity improved balance, function, and VO2 peak in trials that enrolled participants with … Physical activity improved activities of daily living, function, and VO2 peak in participants with spinal

95. Appendix-Table-B-1-Observational-Studies (xls file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/appendix-table-B-1-observational-studies.xlsx
    March 20, 2021 - healthcare records & testing data) Healthcare workers or social care workers over the age of 16 yrs Participants … could provide written informed consent and anticipated remaining engaged in followup for 12 months Participants … Participants with negative PCR test but no Ab data were excluded. … 1,881 20–34: 4,789 35–50: 4,358 50–64: 3,925 65–79: 1,255 80+: 611 NR Second surge retest positive participants … Note: all participants had 2 or more PCR- tests between baseline Ab test and PCR+ test (and most participants

96. Comparative Effectiveness of Treatment for Open-Angle Glaucoma | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/glaucoma-treatment/research-protocol
    December 01, 2019 - Outcomes Outcomes for Key Question 1: Primary outcome: The proportion of participants with moderate … The proportion of participants with progression of visual field loss as defined by the Early Manifest … Outcomes for Key Question 6: The proportion of participants experiencing the following adverse events … Narrative summaries of case reports and case series (including more than 100 participants) will also … Masking of investigators and participants might not be possible with some of the interventions being

97. Weight-Gain-Prevention Executive (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/weight-gain-prevention_executive.pdf
    January 01, 2020 - For KQ1-5 inclusion, the participants measured at the first time point must have been the same participants … Thirty-eight trials included 150,081 participants at baseline. … Thirteen observational studies included 420,986 participants at baseline. … 12 prospective cohorts (418,520 participants) were identified. … based on a cancer registry (1,966 participants) were identified.

98. Dietary Total Fat Intake and Dietary Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Intake and Child Growth and Development Outcomes: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/pdf/child-growth-development-outcomes-protocol.pdf
    August 19, 2024 - (e.g., animal studies, in-vitro models) • Studies that enroll participants taking medications or … • Studies that exclusively enroll participants hospitalized with an illness or injury • Studies … with severe undernourishment, underweight, stunting, or wasting • Studies that enroll participants … (for randomized clinical trials [RCTs]): ≥ 10 participants analyzed per study arm) < 10 participants … through 18 years separately from older ages, or b) 85% of participants fall within our age

99. Whole-Body Vibration Therapy for Osteoporosis (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/osteoporosis-vibration-therapy_technical-brief.pdf
    January 01, 2020 - vibration platform.27,32,57,71 A number of studies instructed participants to flex their knees while … ,27,47,52 while another two studies advised participants on their calcium intake.31,57 Table 3. … Studies also varied in other aspects of the treatment protocol, such as whether participants flexed … Studies that installed whole-body vibration platforms in the participants’ home required them to use … Studies might also assess the actual vibration intensity transmitted to the study participants.

100. Effects of Dietary Sodium and Potassium Intake on Chronic Disease (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/sodium-potassium_research-protocol.pdf
     April 18, 2017 - , incident hypertension, percent participants at blood pressure goal, and change in blood pressure) … • Setting o Studies in community-dwelling participants will be eligible. … • Setting o Studies in community-dwelling participants will be eligible. … • Setting o Studies in community-dwelling participants will be eligible. … • Setting o Studies in community-dwelling participants will be eligible.