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Total Results: 2,135 records

Showing results for "participants".

101. Behavioral Programs for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Current State of the Evidence | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/diabetes-behavior-programs/clinician
     December 01, 2019 - Behavioral programs seemed to benefit participants who have suboptimal or poor glycemic control more … In subgroup analyses, results for reduced hemoglobin A 1c (HbA 1c ) favored participants with suboptimal … baseline glycemic control (≥7% HbA 1c ), adults <65 years of age, and minority participants. … findings for age and minority status were confounded by poorer baseline glycemic control among these participants

102. Executive Summary: Pain Management Interventions for Hip Fracture (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cer30_hip-fracture-pain-executive-summary_20110517.pdf
     May 01, 2011 - The mean age of study participants ranged from 59.2 to 86.3 years. … The mean age was not reported; most participants were female. … The mean age was 67.1; all participants were female. … All participants were female. … The mean age ranged from 74.0 to 81.0; most participants were female.

103. Major-Depressive-Disorder Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/major-depressive-disorder_executive.pdf
     December 01, 2015 - dNonrandomized studies must have a minimum sample size of 500 participants. … Two trials (237 participants) examined the effect of adding acupuncture to the SGA treatment regimen … Second-Generation Antidepressants Versus Omega-3 Fatty Acids One trial (40 participants) compared an … Two trials (72 participants) examined the effect of adding omega-3 fatty acids to the SGA regimen. … John’s Wort We identified 12 trials (1,806 participants) comparing SGAs with St.

104. PKU Surveillance Assessment_CER 56_Low (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/phenylketonuria_surveillance.pdf
     January 15, 2013 - Overall, participants who were using a Phe-free medical food for their nutritional needs did not … Of the 10 studies examining the effectiveness of BH4 in participants with PKU, 4 studies reported … In the RCT, at a dosage of 20 mg/kg/day over 10 weeks, participants in the treatment group increased … Do Not Know participants tolerating lower levels of supplementary Phe. … Overall, participants who were using a Phe- free medical food for their nutritional needs New

105. Methods Guide for Comparative Effectiveness Reviews_Inclusion of Nonrandomized Studies of Interventions in Systematic Reviews of Intervention Effectiveness: An Update (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/product/pdf/methods-guide-inclusion-nonrandomized-studies.pdf
     September 01, 2022 - , minimizes selection bias.14 Prospective assignment of participants to study arms prior to outcomes … As another example, a comparative study in which investigators nonrandomly assigned participants to … or clusters of participants are allocated to the intervention or the comparator in a nonrandom … Cross-sectional studies are non-experimental and may allow the comparison of groups of participants … Depending on knowledge or expectations of the outcome, participants or study personnel may overstate

106. Methods Guide for Comparative Effectiveness Reviews_Inclusion of Nonrandomized Studies of Interventions in Systematic Reviews of Intervention Effectiveness: An Update (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/pdf/methods-guide-inclusion-nonrandomized-studies.pdf
     September 01, 2022 - , minimizes selection bias.14 Prospective assignment of participants to study arms prior to outcomes … As another example, a comparative study in which investigators nonrandomly assigned participants to … or clusters of participants are allocated to the intervention or the comparator in a nonrandom … Cross-sectional studies are non-experimental and may allow the comparison of groups of participants … Depending on knowledge or expectations of the outcome, participants or study personnel may overstate

107. Meeting Summary (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/stakeholders-engagement-others_slides-2011.pdf
     January 01, 2011 - At a minimum, though, all participants should fully disclose their interests in advance. … of the experience needed and request résumés from AHRQ Community Forum Page | 4 potential participants … , providing an opportunity for participants to connect outside of the research setting, providing patient … Developing transparent processes for all participants engaged in an activity creates mutual understanding … Evaluation results should be provided to participants, as well as an indication of how the results

108. Discerning the Perception and Impact of Patients Involved in Evidence-based Practice Center Key Informant Interviews | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/key-informant-interviews/research
     January 01, 2019 - The findings from the individual interviews were summarized and distributed to the participants prior … The KI participants suggested several strategies that EPCs could use to improve the process for patients … patient advocates’ participation, the utility and value of their contributions, and their satisfaction as participants

109. Comparative Effectiveness of Treatments for Noncyclic Chronic Pelvic Pain in Women | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/pelvic-pain/research-protocol
     December 01, 2020 - level for study size for inclusion of RCT and prospective studies in the review at a minimum of 50 participants … November 15, 2010 Methods / Table 1 Clarification of approach to studies with participants … —-for those studies that include both male and female participants, we will require that the study population … include at least 80 percent female participants. … Some studies (~2) include male participants.

110. CER 222: Evidence Summary: Achieving Health Equity in Preventive Services (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-222-evidence-summary-health-equity.pdf
     January 01, 2020 - populations Preventive Service Impediments and Barriers Number of Studies; Study Design; Participants … Low; low 7 Preventive Service Impediments and Barriers Number of Studies; Study Design; Participants … aSecondary data analysis of participants who did not undergo screening. … sustained weight loss. 10 Preventive Service Intervention Number of Studies; Study Design; Participants … Preventive Service Intervention Number of Studies; Study Design; Participants (n) Overall Effect

111. Glaucoma-Treatment Research-Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/glaucoma-treatment_research-protocol.pdf
     November 16, 2010 - Primary outcome: The proportion of participants with moderate, severe, and profound visual impairment … Outcomes for Key Question 3: The proportion of participants with intraocular pressure measurements … The proportion of participants with progressive optic nerve damage as defined by included studies and … The proportion of participants with progression of visual field loss as defined by the Early Manifest … Narrative summaries of case reports and case series (including more than 100 participants) will also

112. Lower Limb Prosthesis | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/prosthesis/research-protocol
     January 01, 2019 - What are the characteristics of the participants in these studies? … What are the characteristics of the participants in these studies? … How do the characteristics of the participants in eligible studies that used these specific assessment … How do the characteristics of the participants in eligible studies that used these specific prediction … tools compare to the characteristics of the participants in the studies that evaluated the prediction

113. Disposition of Comments_CER 241: Physical Activity and the Health of Wheelchair Users: A Systematic Review in Multiple Sclerosis, Cerebral Palsy, and Spinal Cord Injury (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-241-wheelchair-users-disposition-comments.pdf
     October 18, 2022 - I imagine there is not a lot of evidence or reporting of the specific mobility device used by participants … Further discussion is warranted regarding the lack of ability to blind participants when using a usual … We added lack of ability to blind participants as a limitation. … We agree that more research needs to be conducted in participants with EDSS scores 6 and higher (greater … We agree that more research needs to be conducted in participants with EDSS scores 6 and higher (greater

114. Comparative Effectiveness of Treatments To Prevent Fractures in Men and Women With Low Bone Density or Osteoporosis | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/osteoporosis/research
     December 01, 2019 - In some studies, all participants undergo radiography at pre-determined intervals. … Trials that radiograph all participants will by nature detect more fractures.

115. Roblin_final (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/roblin.pdf
     January 01, 2010 - Connectedness”  as  a motivator  for  participation o Interactions intended to “add value” to participants … information and the information was sent to both of  our phones.” o 11 of 15 (73%) of diabetes participants … limited to 128 characters o Limit frequency  of text messaging  to  patient and  supporter participants …  Randomness was intended to mitigate consequences of message “predictability”   • Results: o Participants … components into a specific application   can be substantial o The low entry and maintenance costs for participants

116. Cystic-Fibrosis-Hgh Surveillance (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cystic-fibrosis-hgh_surveillance.pdf
     August 01, 2012 - Evidence Table Article ID / Cohort/First Author/Year Participants (age, sex, condition)/ Sample … Article ID / Cohort/First Author/Year Participants (age, sex, condition)/ Sample size Inclusion … Stalvey, 201224 See KQ1 See KQ1 See KQ1 See KQ1 See KQ1 9 control participants and 10 rhGH participants … required IV antibiotics Article ID / Cohort/First Author/Year Participants (age, sex, … Children≥14: x-ray Article ID / Cohort/First Author/Year Participants (age, sex, condition

117. Pharmacologic and Nonpharmacologic Treatments of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ptsd-repository-expanded-protocol.pdf
     October 24, 2019 - Number of randomized participants b. … Participants’ trauma type(s) s. … Proportion of participants who completed and/or adhered to treatment i. … Number of participants who completed the primary PTSD outcome assessment g. … Proportion of participants who achieved study-defined PTSD diagnostic change j.

118. Surveillance Report: CER 30: Comparative Effectiveness of Pain Management for Hip Fracture (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/hip-fracture-pain_surveillance.pdf
     July 08, 2015 - Participants: Majority (>80%) of participants <50 years, as stated by the study investigators or evident … The mean age was not reported; most participants were female. … The mean age was 67.1; all participants were female. … ;PARTICIPANTS: Two hundred thirty-six participants aged 65 and older undergoing hip fracture repair. … The mean age was 67.1; all participants were female.

119. Digestible Carbohydrate Intake and Maternal-Infant Outcomes: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/carbohydrate-intake-protocol.pdf
     April 08, 2024 - and KQ2: • Pregnant individuals and newborns not affected by a disease All KQs: • Non-human participants … Comparisons of digestible carbohydrate exposure should not be confounded by differences in participants … (for randomized clinical trials [RCTs]): ≥ 10 participants analyzed per study arm) • Studies with … N < 30 participants (for RCTs: < 10 participants analyzed per study arm), and without power calculation … Applicability refers to the degree to which study participants are similar to people with similar exposures

120. Digestible Carbohydrate Intake and Maternal-Infant Outcomes: A Systematic Review | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/carbohydrate-intake/protocol
     May 01, 2024 - (e.g., animal studies, in-vitro models) Studies that enroll participants with diseases/health-related … Comparisons of digestible carbohydrate exposure should not be confounded by differences in participants … (for randomized clinical trials [RCTs]): ≥ 10 participants analyzed per study arm ) Studies … with N < 30 participants (for RCTs: < 10 participants analyzed per study arm ), and without power calculation … Applicability refers to the degree to which study participants are similar to people with similar exposures