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181. Disposition of comments for CER 169 Low Back Pain (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/back-pain-treatment_disposition-comments.pdf
     February 29, 2016 - for acute low back pain. … , or radicular low back pain. … or radicular pain. … for chronic pain. … Pain Med 2014159755.

182. Antinuclear Antibody, Rheumatoid Factor, and Cyclic-Citrullinated Peptide Testing for the Evaluation of Musculoskeletal Complaints in Pediatric Populations | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/musculoskeletal-complaints-tests-children/research-protocol
     December 01, 2019 - , approximately 15 percent of children with JIA do not report pain 2 ). … Pain 1997;(73):29-35. Sherry DD, Bohnsack J, Salmonson K, et al. … exp Pain/di, et Growth/ph (grow* and (pain or pains)).ti,ab. 132 and (133 or 134) musculoskeletal … ((joint* adj pain*) or (limb* adj pain*)).ti,ab. limp*.ti,ab. benign.ti,ab. … Syndrome/ (patellofemoral adj pain adj syndrome).ti,ab.

183. Topic-Brief2-Opioid-Withdrawal (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/topic-brief2-opioid-withdrawal.pdf
     April 01, 2021 - Todd Graham Pain Management Study, to inform a report to Congress on acute and chronic pain management … conditions, pain duration, pain severity, comorbidities, use of opioids or other pain treatments)? … pain rehabilitation program. … Prevalence of Chronic Pain and High-Impact Chronic Pain Among Adults — United States, 2016. … / 3 exp arthralgia/ or exp back pain/ or exp headache/ or exp musculoskeletal pain/ or neck pain

184. White Paper: Living Systematic Reviews: Practical Considerations for Adapting Scope and Communicating the Evolving Evidence (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/scope-communicating-evolving-evidence-white-paper_0.pdf
     March 01, 2025 - Chronic pain is difficult to treat successfully. … ; and use of cannabis for spasticity without pain … (though studies of patients with spasticity without chronic pain or with unclear chronic pain are excluded … The SOE tables display results for different cannabis product categories 8 for pain response, pain … weeks to <6 months) Product, THC to CBD Ratio Pain Response Effect Size (N Studies) [SOE] Pain

185. AHRQ Slide Template
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/pdf/epc-pain-management-grand-rounds-slides.pptx
     March 01, 2022 - Nonpharmacologic Treatments for Chronic Pain 9 BACKGROUND Chronic pain: Pain lasting ≥ 3 months or … In adults with chronic pain, what are the harms of cannabinoids for treatment of chronic pain? … of chronic pain? … of chronic pain?  … to chronic pain).

186. Cannabis-2022-Surv-Rep-3-Table-F5 (xls file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cannabis-2022-surv-rep-3-table-F5.xlsx
     January 01, 2022 - Cannabis cohort studies PMID Author, Year Study Design Setting Pain Population Pain Condition Age Measure … Age, Years Female % Race, White % Race, Black % Race, Hispanic/Latino % Race, Asian % Race, Other % Pain … B Pain Interference (Adjusted mean [SE]; BPI pain interference, 0-10 scale) 5.2 (0.19) vs. 5.4 (0.04) … , gender, stage of chronification, severity of chronic pain, pain phenotype, pain duration, mean 24-hour … pain intensity, current and past pain medications, comorbidities, comedications, and reasons for switching

187. Cannabis-2022-Update-Surv-Rep-1-App-F-5 (xls file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cannabis-2022-update-surv-rep-1-app-F-5.xlsx
     January 01, 2022 - Cannabis cohort studies PMID Author, Year Study Design Setting Pain Population Pain Condition Age Measure … Age, Years Female % Race, White % Race, Black % Race, Hispanic/Latino % Race, Asian % Race, Other % Pain … B Pain Interference (Adjusted mean [SE]; BPI pain interference, 0-10 scale) 5.2 (0.19) vs. 5.4 (0.04) … , gender, stage of chronification, severity of chronic pain, pain phenotype, pain duration, mean 24-hour … pain intensity, current and past pain medications, comorbidities, comedications, and reasons for switching

188. Surveillance Report: CER 30: Comparative Effectiveness of Pain Management for Hip Fracture (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/hip-fracture-pain_surveillance.pdf
     July 08, 2015 - * or discomfort* or ache* or aching or so re* or suffer*) adj3 (assess* or relief or reliev* or reduc … /rt, th, us, rh, dh, su, pc, dt (137447) 8 pain postoperative/pc, th (10986) 9 Pain Measurement/ … Outcomes: Primary outcomes – acute pain, chronic pain; secondary outcomes – mortality, functional status … All three trials reported acute pain. … Multimodal Pain Management: Two cohort studies (n = 226) evaluated multimodal pain management versus

189. Plant-Based-Treatments-Draft-Report-2025-Cohort-Table-App-E (xls file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/plant-based-treatments-draft-report-2025-cohort-table-app-e.xlsx
     January 01, 2025 - Cannabis cohort studies PMID Author, Year Study Design Setting Pain Population Pain Condition Age Measure … B Pain Interference (Adjusted mean [SE]; BPI pain interference, 0-10 scale) 5.2 (0.19) vs. 5.4 (0.04) … and disorders related to chronic pain (e.g., arthritis, back-related pain, disc-related pain, complicated … Mixed chronic pain (primarily non-cancer pain) Mixed Mean 47 53 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 6; severity NR 761 … , gender, stage of chronification, severity of chronic pain, pain phenotype, pain duration, mean 24-hour

190. Future Research Needs for Noncyclic Chronic Pelvic Pain Therapies for Women (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/pelvic-pain-therapies-future_research.pdf
     January 01, 2015 - or dyspareunia (pain with intercourse), dyschezia (pain with bowel movement), or dysuria (pain with … perception Iatrogenic Pain Iatrogenic pain (pain resulting from a procedure or complication of a … pain, pelvic and abdominal visceral pain) in CPP? … chronic pelvic pain. … chronic pelvic pain.

191. Cannabis-2024-Surv-Rep-Update-Table-Appendix-E (xls file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cannabis-2024-surv-rep-update-table-appendix-e.xlsx
     January 01, 2024 - Cannabis cohort studies PMID Author, Year Study Design Setting Pain Population Pain Condition Age Measure … B Pain Interference (Adjusted mean [SE]; BPI pain interference, 0-10 scale) 5.2 (0.19) vs. 5.4 (0.04) … and disorders related to chronic pain (e.g., arthritis, back-related pain, disc-related pain, complicated … Mixed chronic pain (primarily non-cancer pain) Mixed Mean 47 53 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 6; severity NR 761 … , gender, stage of chronification, severity of chronic pain, pain phenotype, pain duration, mean 24-hour

192. Cer-250-Cannabis-2024-Surv-Rep-Update-Table-E5 (xls file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-250-cannabis-2024-surv-rep-update-table-e5.xlsx
     January 01, 2024 - Cannabis cohort studies PMID Author, Year Study Design Setting Pain Population Pain Condition Age Measure … B Pain Interference (Adjusted mean [SE]; BPI pain interference, 0-10 scale) 5.2 (0.19) vs. 5.4 (0.04) … and disorders related to chronic pain (e.g., arthritis, back-related pain, disc-related pain, complicated … Mixed chronic pain (primarily non-cancer pain) Mixed Mean 47 53 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 6; severity NR 761 … , gender, stage of chronification, severity of chronic pain, pain phenotype, pain duration, mean 24-hour

193. App-D-Opioid-Chronic-Pain-Surveillance-Report-2 (xls file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/app-d-opioid-chronic-pain-surveillance-report-2.xlsx
     September 30, 2015 - Pain > 3 months, currently prescribed opioids; excluded cancer and end-of-life treatment A. … clinic Netherlands Pain condition: Nonspecific chronic low back pain Age: 18 to 75 Pain severity: NRS … and mental health conditions; medication classes; heath care visits; NRS pain scores A vs. … Extreme/severe pain interference: A vs. C: aOR 2.91 (95% CI 1.95 to 4.32); B vs. … C: aOR 0.86 (95% CI 0.58 to 1.28) Moderate pain interference: A vs.

194. App-D-Opioid-Chronic-Pain-Surveill-Report-1 (xls file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/app-d-opioid-chronic-pain-surveill-report-1.xlsx
     September 30, 2015 - Pain > 3 months, currently prescribed opioids; excluded cancer and end-of-life treatment A. … clinic Netherlands Pain condition: Nonspecific chronic low back pain Age: 18 to 75 Pain severity: NRS … and mental health conditions; medication classes; heath care visits; NRS pain scores A vs. … Extreme/severe pain interference: A vs. C: aOR 2.91 (95% CI 1.95 to 4.32); B vs. … C: aOR 0.86 (95% CI 0.58 to 1.28) Moderate pain interference: A vs.

195. Cer-250-Cannabis-Table-E5-2022-Update 0 (xls file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-250-cannabis-table-e5-2022-update_0.xlsx
     January 01, 2022 - Cannabis cohort studies PMID Author, Year Study Design Setting Pain Population Pain Condition Age Measure … Age, Years Female % Race, White % Race, Black % Race, Hispanic/Latino % Race, Asian % Race, Other % Pain … B Pain Interference (Adjusted mean [SE]; BPI pain interference, 0-10 scale) 5.2 (0.19) vs. 5.4 (0.04) … , gender, stage of chronification, severity of chronic pain, pain phenotype, pain duration, mean 24-hour … pain intensity, current and past pain medications, comorbidities, comedications, and reasons for switching

196. App-E-Opioid-Chronic-Pain-Surveillance-Report-2 (xls file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/app-e-opioid-chronic-pain-surveillance-report-2.xlsx
     January 01, 2021 - Table E-1. RCT QA Table E-1. RCT quality assessment Author, Year Randomization Adequate? Allocation Concealment Adequate? Groups Similar at Baseline? Outcome Assessors Masked? Care Provider Masked? Patient Masked? Intention-To-Treat (ITT) Analysis Acceptable Levels of Overall Attrition and Between-Group Differences…

197. App-E-Opioid-Chronic-Pain-Surveill-Report-1 (xls file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/app-e-opioid-chronic-pain-surveill-report-1.xlsx
     January 01, 2021 - Table E-1. RCT QA Table E-1. RCT quality assessment Author, Year Randomization Adequate? Allocation Concealment Adequate? Groups Similar at Baseline? Outcome Assessors Masked? Care Provider Masked? Patient Masked? Intention-to-Treat (ITT) Analysis Acceptable Levels of Overall Attrition and Between-Group Differences…

198. App-E-Opioid-Chronic-Pain-Surveillance-Report-3 (xls file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/app-e-opioid-chronic-pain-surveillance-report-3.xlsx
     January 01, 2021 - Table E-1. RCT QA Table E-1. RCT quality assessment Author, Year Randomization Adequate? Allocation Concealment Adequate? Groups Similar at Baseline? Outcome Assessors Masked? Care Provider Masked? Patient Masked? Intention-To-Treat (ITT) Analysis Acceptable Levels of Overall Attrition and Between-Group Differences…

199. Spinal Stenosis | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/health-topics/spinal-stenosis
     June 29, 2016 - The narrowing puts pressure on your nerves and spinal cord and can cause pain. … They include Pain in your neck or back Numbness, weakness, cramping, or pain in your arms or legs … Pain going down the leg Foot problems Doctors diagnose spinal stenosis with a physical exam … of Findings for Clinicians Clinician Summary May 13, 2016 Early Imaging for Back Pain … Systematic Review Archived February 29, 2016 Noninvasive Treatments for Low Back Pain

200. Treatment of Osteoarthritis of the Knee: An Update Review | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/osteoarthritis-knee-update/research-2017
     July 01, 2021 - and function; and agility training, home-based programs, and PEMF on pain (low SoE). … chondroitin on pain and function, chondroitin sulfate alone on pain, general exercise programs on pain … on pain and function (low SoE). … and function, and manual therapy and weight loss for pain (low SoE). … glucosamine or chondroitin sulfate alone on pain.