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Showing results for "outcomes".

21. Draft Recommendation: Iron Deficiency and Iron Deficiency Anemia During Pregnancy: Screening and Supplementation | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/iron-deficiency-anemia-during-pregnancy-screening-supplementation
    February 27, 2024 - deficiency and iron deficiency anemia in pregnant persons to prevent adverse maternal and infant health outcomes … harms of routine iron supplementation in pregnant persons to prevent adverse maternal and infant health outcomes … iron deficiency and iron deficiency anemia during pregnancy is to improve maternal and infant health outcomes … Evidence of intermediate outcomes in infants was limited to two trials 19 , 30 (N=12,943) reporting … Micronutrient supplementation and pregnancy outcomes: double-blind randomized controlled trial in China

22. Draft Research Plan: Enhanced Risk Assessment for Cardiovascular Disease: Coronary Artery Calcium Scoring and Ankle Brachial Index | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/cardiovascular-disease-enhanced-risk-assessment-non-traditional-risk-factors
    April 25, 2024 - assessment with coronary artery calcium scoring or the ankle brachial index on cardiovascular health outcomes … disease risk assessment with coronary artery calcium scoring or the ankle brachial index on physiologic outcomes … or patient and provider decision-making outcomes? … For risk prediction studies, we will abstract model performance outcomes by race and ethnicity and compare … will be captured: Physiologic outcomes (e.g., lipid levels, blood pressure) Decision-making outcomes

23. Procedure Manual Appendix VIII. Standardization of Outcome Tables | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/procedure-manual/procedure-manual-appendix-viii-standardization-outcome-tables
    July 01, 2017 - Although it is not possible to completely standardize outcomes … of issues among preventive services, the following are some preferred entries for authors to use in outcomes … Rationale: preventive services with a large magnitude of effect should have substantial numbers of outcomes … Intermediate outcomes. Number identified (with and without the condition). Number treated. … Important health outcomes (e.g., strokes averted or cancers caused).

24. Procedure Manual Appendix VIII. Standardization of Outcome Tables | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/procedure-manual/procedure-manual-appendix-viii-standardization-outcome-tables
    July 01, 2017 - Share to Email Print Although it is not possible to completely standardize outcomes … of issues among preventive services, the following are some preferred entries for authors to use in outcomes … Rationale: preventive services with a large magnitude of effect should have substantial numbers of outcomes … Intermediate outcomes. Number identified (with and without the condition). Number treated. … Important health outcomes (e.g., strokes averted or cancers caused).

25. Final Research Plan: Prevention of Child Maltreatment: Primary Care Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/primary-care-interventions-child-maltreatment
    May 19, 2022 - Do primary care–feasible or referable preventive interventions that report on child maltreatment outcomes … examine the association between social determinants of health and child maltreatment outcomes? … listed in KQ 1 KQ 1: Outcomes not otherwise specified, studies without direct or proxy measures … *These outcomes will be evaluated in studies that also report at least one child maltreatment outcome … Reviewers suggested including social determinants of health as outcomes.

26. Final Research Plan: Prevention of Child Maltreatment: Primary Care Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/child-maltreatment-primary-care-interventions
    May 19, 2022 - Do primary care–feasible or referable preventive interventions that report on child maltreatment outcomes … examine the association between social determinants of health and child maltreatment outcomes? … listed in KQ 1 KQ 1: Outcomes not otherwise specified, studies without direct or proxy measures … *These outcomes will be evaluated in studies that also report at least one child maltreatment outcome … Reviewers suggested including social determinants of health as outcomes.

27. Grade Definitions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/grade-definitions
    October 01, 2018 - These studies assess the effects of the preventive service on health outcomes. … Low The available evidence is insufficient to assess effects on health outcomes. … Lack of information on important health outcomes. … More information may allow estimation of effects on health outcomes. … The USPSTF found at least fair evidence that [the service] can improve health outcomes but concludes

28. Procedure Manual Section 3. Topic Work Plan Development | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/procedure-manual/procedure-manual-section-3-topic-work-plan-development
    April 05, 2021 - Outcomes are depicted using a rectangle; intermediate outcomes have rounded corners and health outcomes … Outcomes Versus Health Outcomes Analytic frameworks used by the Task Force distinguish between intermediate … outcomes and health outcomes, and consider both beneficial and harmful outcomes (e.g., adverse effects … Health outcomes Health outcomes are symptoms, functional levels, and conditions that patients can feel … Intermediate outcomes Intermediate outcomes are outcomes that may be influenced by a preventive service

29. Primary Care Interventions to Prevent Child Maltreatment: Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/XGHwLrLfb_78ymEUwGF6jR
    March 19, 2024 - The evidence was inconclusive for all other outcomes because of the limited number of trials on each … A subset of trials reported outcomes at 1 or more time points after the first analysis of results. … examine the association between social determinants of health and child maltreatment outcomes? … Additionally, interpre- tation of some outcomes could be challenging. … problems, school-related conduct outcomes, and infant social and emotional adjustment.

30. Final Research Plan: Healthy Weight and Weight Gain In Pregnancy: Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/healthy-weight-and-weight-gain-during-pregnancy-behavioral-counseling-interventions
    July 26, 2018 - Do interventions to limit excess gestational weight gain improve health outcomes among pregnant women … Do interventions to reduce prepregnancy weight in women who are overweight or obese improve health outcomes … What is the association between gestational weight gain and adverse maternal and infant outcomes? … What is the association between high prepregnancy BMI and risk of adverse maternal and infant outcomes … The USPSTF received minor comments related to the included populations and outcomes.

31. Final Research Plan: Asymptomatic Bacteriuria in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/asymptomatic-bacteriuria-in-adults-screening
    December 28, 2017 - Does screening for asymptomatic bacteriuria in adults, including pregnant women, improve health outcomes … Does treatment of screen-detected, asymptomatic bacteriuria improve health outcomes? … What is the association between asymptomatic bacteriuria and health outcomes? … Kidney failure Quality of life Mortality Pregnancy-specific health outcomes: Complications … In response, the USPSTF made minor changes to clarify the included population and relevant outcomes.

32. Evidence Summary: Prevention of Child Maltreatment: Primary Care Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/child-maltreatment-primary-care-interventions
    March 19, 2024 - The evidence was inconclusive for all other outcomes because of the limited number of trials on each … A subset of trials reported outcomes at 1 or more time points after the first analysis of results. … Trials measuring outcomes for later time points (with follow-up ranging from 3 to 15 years) provided … Thirteen RCTs reported on hospitalization outcomes (eTables 24-27 in the  JAMA  Supplement). 14 , 16 … Additionally, interpretation of some outcomes could be challenging.

33. Evidence Summary: Hepatitis B Virus Infection in Adolescents and Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/hepatitis-b-virus-infection-screening
    December 15, 2020 - , and the association between achieving intermediate outcomes after antiviral therapy and clinical outcomes … clinical outcomes. … transmission, extrahepatic outcomes, or harms). … improve clinical outcomes. … Preventive Services Task Force: linking intermediate outcomes and health outcomes in prevention.

34. Draft Research Plan: Promotion of a Healthy Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults Without Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/healthy-diet-and-physical-activity-for-cvd-prevention-adults-without-known-risk-factors-behavioral-counseling
    February 20, 2020 - physical activity, and reduce sedentary behavior improve cardiovascular disease (CVD) and related health outcomes … What is the relationship between behavioral outcomes (i.e., diet and physical activity) and health outcomes … levels, and fasting glucose levels) and health outcomes? … KQ 1: Health outcomes Cardiovascular events and related morbidity (e.g., stroke, myocardial … (e.g., functioning or well-being) KQ 2: Intermediate outcomes Blood pressure Total, low-density

35. Draft Research Plan: Behavioral Counseling Interventions to Promote a Healthy Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults Without Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/healthy-diet-and-physical-activity-for-cvd-prevention-adults-without-cvd-risk-factors-behavioral-counseling
    February 20, 2020 - physical activity, and reduce sedentary behavior improve cardiovascular disease (CVD) and related health outcomes … What is the relationship between behavioral outcomes (i.e., diet and physical activity) and health outcomes … levels, and fasting glucose levels) and health outcomes? … KQ 1: Health outcomes Cardiovascular events and related morbidity (e.g., stroke, myocardial … (e.g., functioning or well-being) KQ 2: Intermediate outcomes Blood pressure Total, low-density

36. Draft Research Plan: Healthy Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults Without Known Risk Factors: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/healthy-diet-and-physical-activity-for-cardiovascular-disease-prevention-adults-without-known-risk-factors-behavioral-counseling
    February 20, 2020 - physical activity, and reduce sedentary behavior improve cardiovascular disease (CVD) and related health outcomes … What is the relationship between behavioral outcomes (i.e., diet and physical activity) and health outcomes … levels, and fasting glucose levels) and health outcomes? … KQ 1: Health outcomes Cardiovascular events and related morbidity (e.g., stroke, myocardial … (e.g., functioning or well-being) KQ 2: Intermediate outcomes Blood pressure Total, low-density

37. Research Gaps for Screening Breast Cancer: Evidence Gaps Research Taxonomy Table (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/QTkyWhfQHqFUy4He2B6HU4
    April 09, 2024 - Although the health equity gaps focus on Black women because they have the poorest health outcomes from … Direct/ Indirect Pathway† Type of Gap Study Characteristics Population Intervention/ Comparison Outcomes … Direct/ Indirect Pathway† Type of Gap Study Characteristics Population Intervention/ Comparison Outcomes … Studies are needed that report health outcomes such as quality of life and breast cancer– associated … Studies are needed that report outcomes such as the rates of advanced breast cancers diagnosed across

38. Final Research Plan: High Body Mass Index in Children and Adolescents: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/high-body-mass-index-children-adolescents-interventions
    June 30, 2022 - combined weight management interventions for children and adolescents with higher BMI affect weight outcomes … or cardiometabolic outcomes? … Health outcomes: Cardiovascular or weight-related morbidity or mortality Quality of life or … Most comments received by the USPSTF made suggestions regarding which outcomes should be included. … Based on public comments and key informant interviews, the USPSTF removed the outcomes of self-esteem

39. 4Nuuvs6Nmztdbgjbg3Elke (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/4NUuvS6nmzTdBgjBg3ELkE
    January 01, 2020 - Limitation: Sparse reporting of patient health outcomes, longer- term follow-up of outcomes, and harms … (question 1), intermedi- ate cardiovascular disease–related outcomes (question 2), behavioral outcomes … Pooled Effect Sizes for Intermediate Cardiovascular Health Outcomes, by Intervention Type Outcomes, … for fasting glucose and weight outcomes; sparse reporting of outcomes beyond 24 mo; limited number of … Trials reporting only behavi- oral outcomes (no intermediate outcomes) found small but significant improvement

40. Final Research Plan: Promotion of a Healthy Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults Without Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/healthy-diet-and-physical-activity-for-cvd-prevention-adults-without-known-risk-factors-behavioral-counseling
    June 04, 2020 - physical activity, and reduce sedentary behavior improve cardiovascular disease (CVD) and related health outcomes … improve diet, increase physical activity, and reduce sedentary behavior improve intermediate behavioral outcomes … What is the relationship between intermediate behavioral outcomes (i.e., diet and physical activity) … and health outcomes (i.e., cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, all-cause mortality, and quality of … levels, and fasting glucose levels) and health outcomes?