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Total Results: 1,208 records

Showing results for "outcomes".

401. Screening for Impaired Visual Acuity in Older Adults: Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/caCcWa2a6jQGRyb7H8CkbU
     July 01, 2009 - early interventions for impairment of visual acuity by pri- mary care physicians improve functional outcomes … No randomized trials were identified that evalu- ated clinical outcomes associated with cataract surgery … These studies assess the effects of the preventive service on health outcomes. … Low The available evidence is insufficient to assess effects on health outcomes. … More information may allow an estimation of effects on health outcomes. *The U.S.

402. Archived: Obesity in Adults: Screening and Management | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obesity-in-adults-screening-and-management-2012
     June 15, 2012 - Inadequate evidence was found about the effectiveness of these interventions on long-term health outcomes … Weight-loss outcomes improved when interventions involved more sessions (12 to 26 sessions in the first … Behavioral interventions also demonstrated some improvement in intermediate health outcomes, such as … Because direct data from screening trials on long-term health outcomes (for example, death, cardiovascular … Inadequate evidence was found about the effectiveness of these interventions on long-term health outcomes

403. Screening for Dementia in Primary Care: A Summary of the Evidence (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/B_Ae7DdLL7DNauBLXC-ptu
     June 01, 2003 - For dementia screening to lead to improved health outcomes, primary care providers would need to have … Because we found no direct evidence connecting screening and improved health outcomes, we searched for … † Patient outcomes included cognitive, functional, and behavioral symptoms. … Time to Patient Caregiver nursing home Study, year Patients, n outcomes† outcomes‡ placement Hebert … At the far right in the analytic framework are the health outcomes.

404. Archived: Evidence Summary: Intimate Partner Violence, Elder Abuse, and Abuse of Vulnerable Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/intimate-partner-violence-and-abuse-of-elderly-and-vulnerable-adults-screening-october-2018
     October 23, 2018 - Data were not pooled, primarily because of heterogeneity of populations, interventions, and outcomes. … Main Outcomes and Measures: Abuse or neglect, morbidity caused by abuse, test accuracy, and harms. … Eligible outcomes for KQ1 included abuse or neglect victimization, health outcomes, health care utilization … Outcomes measured included IPV, quality of life, depression, and anxiety. … The questions are depicted by linkages that relate interventions and outcomes.

405. Behavioral Counseling for Skin Cancer Prevention: Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ZExXGy-2DwcZM-98Zfnd5v
     March 20, 2018 - For KQ1, intermediate outcomes were defined as sunburn, nevi, and actinic keratosis, and health outcomes … Behavioral outcomes for KQ2 could be parent- or self-reported outcomes that related to sun protection … Intermediate outcomes (sunburn or precursor lesions)? b. … Outcomes: Study did not have relevant outcomes or had incomplete outcomes. … Effects of Interventions on Health Outcomes Key Question 1.

406. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Breastfeeding: Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary10/breastfeeding-counseling-2008
     October 15, 2008 - and breastfeeding outcomes. … and maternal health outcomes." … and maternal health outcomes" and a circle that reads "Harms." … and maternal health outcomes" and a circle that reads "Harms." … Supplemental searches on selected outcomes were conducted through May 2006.

407. Archived: Final Research Plan: Preeclampsia: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan109/preeclampsia-screening-april-2017
     August 14, 2014 - frequency) and screening protocols compared with preeclampsia risk status Comparators Outcomes … Maternal and perinatal health outcomes (KQ 1): Maternal mortality and serious morbidity (e.g., … morbidity (e.g., intrauterine growth restriction, low birthweight, brain injury) Intermediate outcomes … induced preterm birth, hypermagnesemia), and patient stress and anxiety Nonclinical health outcomes

408. Archived: Lipid Disorders in Adults (Cholesterol, Dyslipidemia): Screening, 2001 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/lipid-disorders-in-adults-cholesterol-dyslipidemia-screening-2001
     March 14, 2014 - The only trials examining diet with coronary heart disease outcomes have modified diet in conjunction … (The USPSTF found good evidence that [the service] improves important health outcomes and concludes that … (The USPSTF found at least fair evidence that [the service] can improve health outcomes but concludes … Fair: Evidence is sufficient to determine effects on health outcomes, but the strength of the evidence … Poor: Evidence is insufficient to assess the effects on health outcomes because of limited number or

409. PII: S0749-3797(01)00266-5 (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/aJ-xmGLsKqLQbQsBqodKZ5
     January 01, 2001 - The only trials examining diet with coronary heart disease outcomes have modified diet in conjunction … Teutsch, MD, MPH (Senior Director, Outcomes Research and Manage- ment, Merck & Company, Inc., West Point … (The USPSTF found at least fair evidence that [the service] can improve health outcomes but concludes … Fair: Evidence is sufficient to determine effects on health outcomes, but the strength of the evidence … Poor: Evidence is insufficient to assess the effects on health outcomes because of limited number or

410. Ztmgupsekcuuupvpegum45 (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ZTMgupsEkCUuuPVpeGUm45
     September 01, 2013 - The link between SVR and clinical outcomes has been evaluated in many studies. … In addition, evidence showed that antiviral treatment improved clinical outcomes. … These studies assess the effects of the preventive service on health outcomes. … Low The available evidence is insufficient to assess effects on health outcomes. … More information may allow an estimation of effects on health outcomes.

411. Screening for Genital Herpes - Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/_7ajXPWanAmoL_YtR72qFo
     March 01, 2005 - screening asymptomatic adolescents and adults with serological tests for HSV antibody improves health outcomes … There is good evidence that antiviral therapy improves health outcomes in symptomatic persons This statement … The USPSTF found at least fair evidence that [the service] can improve health outcomes but concludes … Fair: Evidence is sufficient to determine effects on health outcomes, but the strength of the evidence … Poor: Evidence is insufficient to assess the effects on health outcomes because of limited number or

412. Archived: Prostate Cancer: Screening, 2008 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/prostate-cancer-screening-2008
     August 05, 2008 - Variations of PSA screening have not yet been demonstrated to improve health outcomes. … men younger than age 75 years, evidence is inadequate to determine whether screening improves health outcomes … However, no evidence suggests that any of these testing strategies improves health outcomes. 2 , 5 … the USPSTF in 2002, found insufficient evidence that screening for prostate cancer improved health outcomes … some men with screening-detected cancer; however, the longest of these studies has reported health outcomes

413. Archived: Evidence Summary: Preeclampsia: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/preeclampsia-screening-april-2017
     April 25, 2017 - Main Outcomes and Measures: Maternal and infant health outcomes, including eclampsia, stroke, stillbirth … Chronic hypertension and pregnancy outcomes: systematic review and meta-analysis. … The questions are depicted by linkages that relate interventions and outcomes. … A dashed line indicates health outcomes that follow an intermediate outcome. … Outcomes: Study did not have relevant outcomes or had incomplete outcomes.

414. Fan-Qvpdgnjh8Krdf4Smmv (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/FaN-QvpDgnJh8KrdF4smmv
     May 01, 2013 - in community-dwelling adults, the association of vitamin D and calcium levels with bone health outcomes … Vitamin D and Calcium: A Systematic Review of Health Outcomes. … These studies assess the effects of the preventive service on health outcomes. … Low The available evidence is insufficient to assess effects on health outcomes. … More information may allow an estimation of effects on health outcomes.

415. Archived: Evidence Summary: Syphilis Infection in Pregnant Women: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/syphilis-infection-in-pregnancy-screening-september-2018
     September 04, 2018 - Important study and participant characteristics and outcomes were abstracted and subsequently checked … No P values are reported for any of these comparisons or trends of outcomes. … Untreated maternal syphilis and adverse outcomes of pregnancy: a systematic review and meta-analysis. … Early antenatal care: does it make a difference to outcomes of pregnancy associated with syphilis? … The questions are depicted by linkages that relate to interventions and outcomes.

416. Screening for Chlamydial Infection: Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/mkAgTNR-2jobBcN-2Ysxfb
     July 01, 2007 - Methods: The USPSTF weighed the benefits (improved fertility, pregnancy outcomes, and infection transmission … These studies assess the effects of the preventive service on health outcomes. … Low The available evidence is insufficient to assess effects on health outcomes. … More information may allow estimation of effects on health outcomes … It is not known whether screening programs for men im- prove health outcomes in women.

417. Lipid Screening in Childhood and Adolescence for Detection of Multifactorial Dyslipidemia: Evidence Report and Systematic Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/9Ks34K-BnsDSBK4MYDATYS
     August 09, 2016 - MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES Outcomes included dyslipidemia (TC�200 mg/dL or LDL-C�130 mg/dL) and atherosclerosis … outcomes in childhood and adult health outcomes (Figure 1). … 7 Outcomes key question What is the association between intermediate outcomes in childhood and adolescence … Screening and Health Outcomes Key Question 1. … Relationship Between Intermediate Outcomes and Adult Health Outcomes Key Question 8.

418. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Low-Dose Aspirin Use for the Prevention of Morbidity and Mortality From Preeclampsia: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary51/low-dose-aspirin-use-for-the-prevention-of-morbidity-and-mortality-from-preeclampsia-preventive-medication-september-2014
     April 08, 2014 - Timing and dosage of aspirin treatment had no consistent effect on outcomes. … Estimated effect sizes were modest, but the averted outcomes are considered critical. … Preventing poor perinatal health outcomes could also confer quality-of-life benefits. … [PMID: 10523401] 3 No relevant outcomes Hermida RC, Ayala DE, Iglesias M. … [PMID: 2035557] 1–3 No relevant outcomes Wang Z, Li W.

419. Szn5Hhs8W5Sar6Bbpabsab (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/sZN5HHS8w5Sar6bBPabsaB
     June 01, 2008 - prediabetes to diabetes, but few data examine the effect of these interventions on long-term health outcomes … We identified 1 meta-analysis of antihypertensive trials that compared outcomes between persons with … Three studies reported cardiovascular outcomes with intensive lifestyle interventions in persons with … Heart Outcomes Prevention Evaluation Study Investigators. … In a randomized trial, outcomes were not affected by intensive follow-up over 1 year.

420. Interventions in Primary Care to Promote Breastfeeding: An Evidence Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/WYuzSoTB7frsav2gnsP7SR
     January 01, 2010 - What are the benefits and harms of breastfeeding on maternal health outcomes? … Supplemental searches on selected outcomes were conducted through May 2006. … One of these RCTs also reported maternal health outcomes. … and breastfeeding outcomes. … This variability in interventions, definitions, and outcomes is not surprising.