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Total Results: 1,859 records

Showing results for "outcomes".

341. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Healthy Diet and Physical Activity: Counseling for CVD Prevention in Adults | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary27/healthy-diet-and-physical-activity-counseling-for-cvd-prevention-in-adults-2012
     December 15, 2010 - A priori outcomes included true health outcomes (morbidity or mortality related to cardiovascular disease … ); intermediate outcomes and physiologic changes associated with health outcomes (blood pressure, lipid … and behavioral outcomes. … physiologic outcomes. … Behavioral Outcomes, Health Outcomes, and Adverse Effects.

342. Evidence Summary: Perinatal Depression: Preventive Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/perinatal-depression-preventive-interventions
     February 12, 2019 - outcomes. … Other maternal health outcomes, infant and child outcomes, birth outcomes, and any information reported … No infant or child outcomes were reported in these trials. … Neither trial of antidepressants reported other maternal health outcomes or child outcomes. … Outcomes: Study did not have relevant outcomes or had incomplete outcomes.

343. Archived: Preeclampsia: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/preeclampsia-screening-april-2017
     April 25, 2017 - The specific etiology of preeclampsia is unclear. 2-6  Preeclampsia can lead to poor health outcomes … Adverse perinatal outcomes for the fetus and newborn include intrauterine growth restriction, low birth … It can quickly evolve into a severe disease that can result in serious, even fatal health outcomes for … , as well as long-term health outcomes. … Incidence of preeclampsia: risk factors and outcomes associated with early- versus late-onset disease

344. Final Research Plan: Cervical Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/cervical-cancer-screening
     October 29, 2015 - cervical cancer screening programs among women age 21 years or older with a cervix may improve health outcomes … Does the effectiveness of HPV testing to reduce cervical cancer outcomes vary by subpopulation (e.g., … conventional cytology alone); cytology with HPV triage vs. cytology-based screening strategies Outcomes … Mortality (all-cause or cervical cancer) Improved quality of life The following hierarchy 1 of outcomes … For example, a decision model can describe the expected population health outcomes of a clinical preventive

345. Draft Research Plan: Asymptomatic Carotid Artery Stenosis: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/asymptomatic-carotid-artery-stenosis-screening
     August 15, 2019 - screening asymptomatic adults for carotid artery stenosis (CAS) with duplex ultrasonography improves health outcomes … CAAS Outcomes KQs 1, 3: CAS-related stroke, mortality, quality of life, functional status KQ 2: … Adverse outcomes related to screening tests or subsequent confirmatory testing (i.e., angiography)

346. Vitamin and Mineral Supplements for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease and Cancer: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/U4Vu9hcmHtD7snox6qbPja
     June 21, 2022 - MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES Mortality, cardiovascular disease events, cancer incidence, serious harms. … zinc was low, insufficient, or absent for all outcomes. … The questions are depicted by linkages that relate interventions and outcomes. … Outcomes: Study did not report relevant outcomes. Design: Study did not use an included design. … main outcomes of this review (but all main outcomes for the review also include some studies powered

347. Counseling and Behavioral Interventions for Healthy Weight and Weight Gain in Pregnancy: Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/mHfCYrWoEdSr95bCUSfSEz
     September 21, 2021 - MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES Gestational weight–related outcomes; maternal and infant morbidity and mortality … Outcomes were classified as weight-related intermediate outcomes (GWG, exceeding or adhering to NAM GWG … For dichotomous outcomes with at least 5 trials, sufficient sample size, and comparable outcomes, risk … Benefits for Health Outcomes Key Question 1a. … twelve-month outcomes of the Fit for Delivery randomized trial.

348. Evidence Summary: Healthy Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults With Cardiovascular Risk Factors: Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/healthy-diet-and-physical-activity-counseling-adults-with-high-risk-of-cvd
     November 24, 2020 - Twenty-nine of the 94 studies reported health outcomes. … The difference in results between continuous outcomes showing no benefit and dichotomous outcomes showing … intermediate outcomes, make it difficult to interpret pooled effect sizes. … The questions are depicted by linkages that relate interventions and outcomes. … Outcomes: Study did not report relevant outcomes.

349. Screening for Cognitive Impairment in Older Adults: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/njteJ388DLVsY8RLcBTe_A
     February 25, 2020 - Meta-analyses were conducted on the most commonly reported outcomes for each body of evidence. … The questions are depicted by linkages that relate interventions and outcomes. … a Outcomes included (1) patient-related outcomes (eg, health-related quality of life, incident dementia … Outcomes: Study did not report relevant outcomes. … that were consistent with shorter- term outcomes.

350. Screening for Depression - Recommendations and Rationale (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/FExZhpEq2337V-hwkaPQ8y
     May 01, 2002 - Trials that have directly evaluated the effect of screening on clinical outcomes have shown mixed results … Ten trials measured the effect of screening and feedback on depression outcomes from 1 month to 2 years … Recognition, management, and outcomes of depression in primary care. … The USPSTF found at least fair evidence that [the service] can improve health outcomes but concludes … Poor: Evidence is insufficient to assess the effects on health outcomes because of limited number or

351. Archived: Chlamydial Infection: Screening, 2001 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/chlamydial-infection-screening-2001
     January 01, 2001 - Screening early in pregnancy provides greater opportunities to improve pregnancy outcomes, including … In pregnant women, chlamydial infection is associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes, including preterm … (The USPSTF found at least fair evidence that [the service] can improve health outcomes but concludes … Fair: Evidence is sufficient to determine effects on health outcomes, but the strength of the evidence … Poor: Evidence is insufficient to assess the effects on health outcomes because of limited number or

352. Final Research Plan: BRCA-Related Cancer: Risk Assessment, Genetic Counseling, and Genetic Testing | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/brca-related-cancer-risk-assessment-genetic-counseling-and-genetic-testing
     August 24, 2017 - and harms of risk-reducing interventions, risk perception, satisfaction, and health and psychological outcomes … and harms of risk-reducing interventions, risk perception, satisfaction, and health and psychological outcomes … and harms of risk-reducing interventions, risk perception, satisfaction, and health and psychological outcomes … Patient health, implications of non-BRCA findings detected on multiple-gene panels, and psychological outcomes … of testing KQ 2d: Patient outcomes of posttest counseling (improved patient knowledge, understanding

353. Archived: Final Research Plan: Impaired Visual Acuity in Older Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan93/impaired-visual-acuity-in-older-adults-screening-2016
     September 27, 2014 - areas covered in the review, including population, interventions, intermediate and clinical health outcomes … and splits to denote the potential impact of screening on improved vision as well as clinical health outcomes … funduscopic examination performed by an eye professional and specialized diagnostic testing) Outcomes … acuity; vision-related quality of life; functional capacity, including ability to drive and driving outcomes … acuity; vision-related quality of life; functional capacity (including ability to drive and driving outcomes

354. Owalkrdkgxo54Bcy5Zyuox (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/owALKRdkGxo54bCy5zYUoX
     June 20, 2019 - by ECG, ETT, or EBCT among adults at low risk for CHD events ultimately results in improved health outcomes … The USPSTF found no random- ized, controlled trials with health outcomes that examined the extent to … The USPSTF found good evidence that [the service] improves important health outcomes and concludes that … The USPSTF found at least fair evidence that [the service] can improve health outcomes but concludes … Poor Evidence is insufficient to assess the effects on health outcomes because of limited number or

355. Final Research Plan: Unhealthy Drug Use: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/drug-use-illicit-screening
     October 20, 2016 - for drug use in adolescents and adults, including pregnant women, may result in improved behavioral outcomes … use, or reduction in other risky behaviors (Key Question 1a) and improved health, social, and legal outcomes … (Key Question 4a) and health outcomes (Key Question 4b) and whether these interventions result in any … , including pregnant women, reduce morbidity or mortality or improve other health, social, or legal outcomes … What is the association between reduced drug use and health outcomes?

356. Screening for Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/9K4QQKvhXZNJLCxNX3FkZm
     May 01, 2008 - The extent to which these interventions improve health outcomes is uncertain. … All that can be concluded is that treatment improved some outcomes. … These studies assess the effects of the preventive service on health outcomes. … Low The available evidence is insufficient to assess effects on health outcomes. … Effect of treatment of gestational diabetes mellitus on pregnancy outcomes.

357. Recommendation: Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/prediabetes-type2-diabetes-children-adolescents-screening
     September 13, 2022 - The USPSTF focused on effects of screening and interventions on health outcomes, including mortality, … However, studies were underpowered to detect differences in these health outcomes. 3 The second study … Trials (both screening and intervention) focusing on health outcomes such as mortality, cardiovascular … Few trials reported on the effect of treatment on health outcomes; all studies were underpowered for … included health outcomes.

358. Interventions to Prevent Perinatal Depression: Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/-KMSTWRT9xbm7spaqDq_GE
     February 12, 2019 - outcomes. … Other maternal health out- comes, infant and child outcomes, birth outcomes, and any informa- tion reported … Outcomes: Study did not have relevant outcomes or had incomplete outcomes. … No infant or child outcomes were reported in these trials. … Neither trial of antidepressants reported other maternal health outcomes or child outcomes.

359. Archived: Evidence Summary: Alcohol Misuse: Screening and Behavioral Counseling Interventions in Primary Care | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary9/alcohol-misuse-screening-and-behavioral-counseling-interventions-in-primary-care
     September 25, 2012 - Similar sobriety outcomes at 3 to 5 years or longer have been reported 9 . … Talk is cheap: measuring drinking outcomes in clinical trials. … § These data are 6-mo outcomes. … A dashed line to the right connects the “intermediate outcomes” box to a “long-term outcomes” box. … The intermediate outcomes include measures of lower-risk alcohol use.

360. Archived: Evidence Summary: Alcohol Misuse: Screening and Behavioral Counseling Interventions in Primary Care | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary9/alcohol-misuse-screening-and-behavioral-counseling-interventions-in-primary-care-2013
     September 25, 2012 - Similar sobriety outcomes at 3 to 5 years or longer have been reported 9 . … Talk is cheap: measuring drinking outcomes in clinical trials. … § These data are 6-mo outcomes. … A dashed line to the right connects the “intermediate outcomes” box to a “long-term outcomes” box. … The intermediate outcomes include measures of lower-risk alcohol use.