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Total Results: 1,868 records

Showing results for "outcomes".

261. Kbjjfcap9Xvhkp43U-7B9Q (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/KbJjfcaP9XvhkP43u-7b9q
     July 01, 2014 - after antiviral therapy and subsequent clinical outcomes. … outcomes? … Association Between Improvements in Intermediate Outcomes After Antiviral Therapy and Clinical Outcomes … im- proved clinical outcomes is less clear. … outcomes?

262. Draft Research Plan: Screening for Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/abnormal-blood-glucose-and-type-2-diabetes-mellitus-screening
     July 05, 2018 - evidence that screening for type 2 diabetes and prediabetes in asymptomatic adults improves health outcomes … Do interventions for screen-detected type 2 diabetes and prediabetes improve health outcomes compared … Do interventions for recently diagnosed type 2 diabetes improve health outcomes compared with no interventions … After interventions for prediabetes are provided, what is the magnitude of change in health outcomes … Which of these screening tests * best predicts future adverse health outcomes associated with type 2

263. Draft Research Plan: Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/prediabetes-and-type-2-diabetes-mellitus-screening
     July 05, 2018 - evidence that screening for type 2 diabetes and prediabetes in asymptomatic adults improves health outcomes … Do interventions for screen-detected type 2 diabetes and prediabetes improve health outcomes compared … Do interventions for recently diagnosed type 2 diabetes improve health outcomes compared with no interventions … After interventions for prediabetes are provided, what is the magnitude of change in health outcomes … Which of these screening tests * best predicts future adverse health outcomes associated with type 2

264. Draft Research Plan: Screening for Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/prediabetes-and-type-2-diabetes-screening
     July 05, 2018 - evidence that screening for type 2 diabetes and prediabetes in asymptomatic adults improves health outcomes … Do interventions for screen-detected type 2 diabetes and prediabetes improve health outcomes compared … Do interventions for recently diagnosed type 2 diabetes improve health outcomes compared with no interventions … After interventions for prediabetes are provided, what is the magnitude of change in health outcomes … Which of these screening tests * best predicts future adverse health outcomes associated with type 2

265. Final Research Plan: Breastfeeding: Primary Care Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan138/breastfeeding-primary-care-interventions
     December 18, 2014 - interventions to promote and support breastfeeding may result in improved child and maternal health outcomes … interventions to promote and support breastfeeding on short- and long-term child and maternal health outcomes … What are the effects of breastfeeding on short- and long-term health outcomes in children and mothers … What are the effects of consuming expressed or donated breast milk on short- and long-term health outcomes … ); child health outcomes associated with breastfeeding intervention (e.g., gastrointestinal symptoms,

266. Archived: Final Research Plan: Breastfeeding: Primary Care Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan138/breastfeeding-primary-care-interventions-october-2016
     December 18, 2014 - interventions to promote and support breastfeeding may result in improved child and maternal health outcomes … interventions to promote and support breastfeeding on short- and long-term child and maternal health outcomes … What are the effects of breastfeeding on short- and long-term health outcomes in children and mothers … What are the effects of consuming expressed or donated breast milk on short- and long-term health outcomes … ); child health outcomes associated with breastfeeding intervention (e.g., gastrointestinal symptoms,

267. Final Research Plan: Perinatal Depression: Preventive Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/perinatal-depression-preventive-interventions
     August 11, 2016 - figure illustrates how interventions to prevent perinatal depression may result in improved health outcomes … KQ 1: Maternal health outcomes: Depression incidence or symptoms (required) Suicide deaths … hospital admissions) Breastfeeding Marital discord and family function Infant/child health outcomes … in trials of treatment benefit Other harms of psychotherapy KQ 1: Maternal behavioral outcomes … In addition, the USPSTF expanded the allowable time window for intervention initiation and outcomes assessment

268. Reconsidering the Approach to Prevention Recommendations for Older Adults - Figure 1 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/reconsidering-approach-prevention-recommendations-older-adults-figure-1
     December 01, 2010 - who could receive one of several interventions developed to reduce geriatric syndromes and related outcomes … The health outcomes include a reduction in falls and an improvement in functional limitations. … Other positive outcomes include a reduction in fear of falling and improvement in balance, gait, and

269. Primary Care Interventions to Prevent Child Maltreatment: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendaiton Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/PR7HUFdx2b_F9HvDFqz76L
     March 19, 2024 - Evidence of benefit on child maltreatment outcomes is limited and inconsistent. … dation does not assess the effectiveness of interventions (eg, home visitation programs) for other outcomes … (ED) or hospital, and failure to provide for the child’s medical needs.1,21 Interpretation of some outcomes … Fourteen trials (n = 8180) reported outcomes related to ED visits; generally, fewer visits was interpreted … reported some benefit in study-specific out- comes; however, study construction and outcomes varied

270. Screening for Hepatitis B Virus Infection in Adolescents and Adults: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/yzXkWEQV3pn95yd_pmXZXk
     December 15, 2020 - or health outcomes and the association between improvements in intermediate outcomes and health outcomes … that are con- sistently associated with better health outcomes. … or health outcomes and the association between improve- ments in intermediate outcomes and health outcomes … and Health Outcomes Nine fair-quality cohort studies (N = 3893; n = 63-1531; duration, 3.2- 9.9 years … and a lower risk of hepatocellular car- cinoma or composite health outcomes, but several associations

271. Draft Recommendation: Hormone Therapy for the Primary Prevention of Chronic Conditions in Postmenopausal Persons | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/menopausal-hormone-therapy-postmenopausal-persons-primary-prevention-chronic-conditions
     April 19, 2022 - , all-cause mortality, and outcomes for which it assessed the evidence as adequate or convincing for … Other outcomes and more details are available in the accompanying systematic evidence review. 8 Coronary … Accordingly, the WHI trials reported on outcomes stratified by decade of age and by time since menopause … Of note, the analyses of outcomes by time since menopause were post hoc. … Menopausal hormone therapy and health outcomes during the intervention and extended poststopping phases

272. Draft Recommendation: Oral Health in Adults: Screening and Preventive Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/oral-health-adults-screening-preventive-interventions
     May 23, 2023 - health conditions can lead to tooth loss, irreversible tooth damage, and other serious adverse health outcomes … bone loss. 1 , 9 Oral health conditions for this recommendation statement refer to clinical health outcomes … Effectiveness of Screening For evidence on whether screening prevented negative oral health outcomes … The review did not find evidence evaluating the effects of interventions on nonoral health outcomes such … as cardiovascular or cognitive outcomes, quality of life, or functional status. 1 Topical Fluoride

273. Final Research Plan: Chlamydia and Gonorrhea: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/chlamydia-and-gonorrhea-screening
     May 02, 2019 - Food and Drug Administration Outcomes KQ 1: Complications of infection (such as pelvic inflammatory … acquisition, including gonorrhea, chlamydia, and HIV; reproductive, pregnancy-related, and perinatal outcomes … results, false-positive results, or changes in risk perception or risk behaviors) Intermediate outcomes … (outcomes that are not health outcomes, such as eradication of infection or laboratory studies)

274. Final Research Plan: Prevention of Acquisition of HIV: Preexposure Prophylaxis | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/prevention-of-human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-pre-exposure-prophylaxis
     January 13, 2022 -     *Harms also include renal dysfunction, adverse effects on bone, pregnancy-related outcomes … and what is the effect of infection with PrEP-related, antiretroviral drug–resistant HIV on treatment outcomes … , 5: TDF-FTC (for TAF-FTC or cabotegravir) KQ 3: Reference standard for HIV infection   Outcomes … infections, risk of hepatitis B and C virus infections, renal insufficiency, fracture, and pregnancy-related outcomes … ; for KQ 2, lipid parameters and weight gain KQ 3: Diagnostic accuracy measures Outcomes not listed

275. Archived: Screening and Interventions for Childhood Obesity: Where Is the Evidence? A Commentary by the Childhood Obesity Working Group of the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force: Obesity in Children and Adolescents: Screening, July 2005 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/screening-and-interventions-for-childhood-obesity-where-is-t/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-2005
     July 11, 2005 - We do not know the best way to identify children who are at risk for future adverse health outcomes due … risk factors such as genetics, fitness, ethnicity, and gender may also significantly affect health outcomes … Once we identify children at increased risk for adverse health outcomes related to excess weight, we … What we don't know overwhelms what we do know about prevention of the adverse outcomes associated with … Arrow 4: Do interventions lead to improved intermediate outcomes, including behavioral, physiologic

276. Draft Research Plan: Tobacco Use Prevention and Cessation in Children and Adolescents: Primary Care Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/tobacco-use-intervention-prevention-cessation-children-adolescents
     February 29, 2024 - nicotine use or improve tobacco or nicotine cessation rates in children and adolescents improve health outcomes … intervention (more intensive than a single, brief contact per year or brief written materials) Outcomes … other respiratory disorders, and health care utilization for respiratory disorders Dental/oral health outcomes … Cardiovascular health outcomes Rate, incidence, or prevalence of adult tobacco and nicotine use

277. Evidence Summary: Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/adolescent-idiopathic-scoliosis-screening
     January 09, 2018 - Main Outcomes and Measures: Health outcomes and spinal curvature in adolescence and adulthood, accuracy … , or the effect of AIS screening on adult health outcomes. … Effects of Interventions on Health Outcomes Key Question 3. … This trial was the only one reporting quality-of-life outcomes associated with bracing; outcomes were … , or the effect of AIS screening on adult health outcomes.

278. Screening and Routine for Iron Deficiency Anemia: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/g-b8KbTXYe2vnW2zJKGoPU
     April 01, 2015 - and screening for iron-deficiency anemia (IDA) in young children may improve growth and development outcomes … Five of 6 trials sparsely reporting various growth outcomes found no clear benefit of supplementation … However, these studies had methodologic flaws4; for example, the outcomes examined were varied and not … of study were morbidity (including growth; cognitive, psychomotor, and neurodevelopmental outcomes; … The 2006 update16 did not assess the effect of supplementation on intermediate outcomes, and it found

279. Recommendation: Hepatitis B Virus Infection in Adolescents and Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/hepatitis-b-virus-infection-screening
     December 15, 2020 - is strengthened by new evidence that treatment of HBV infection consistently leads to better health outcomes … that are consistently associated with better health outcomes. … or health outcomes and the association between improvements in intermediate outcomes and health outcomes … ) assessed the association between intermediate outcomes after treatment and health outcomes in adults … and a lower risk of hepatocellular carcinoma or composite health outcomes, but several associations

280. Primary Care–Based Interventions to Prevent Illicit Drug Use in Children, Adolescents, and Young Adults: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/v7kgKfbWsEFnPY3wkvkRGc
     May 26, 2020 - such as social or legal outcomes • Adequate evidence that interventions improve behavioral outcomes … , mortality, educa- tional, or legal outcomes). … as mortality, educational attainment, or legal outcomes. … Findings were inconsistent for illicit drug use outcomes across all studies. … reporting on drug use outcomes.