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Total Results: 1,208 records

Showing results for "outcomes".

261. Archived: Evidence Summary: Alcohol Misuse: Screening and Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/alcohol-misuse-screening-and-counseling-2004
     April 06, 2004 - Do such interventions improve health outcomes? … , and intermediate alcohol-related outcomes. … Outcomes . … Similarly, we abstracted outcomes by sex where possible. … Unclear blinding of participants and outcomes.

262. Nz Rqwxmmr8Vym-Yjuqru- (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/NZ_RQWxMMR8Vym-yJuqru-
     May 23, 2019 - Heart Outcomes Prevention Evaluation Study Investigators. Lancet. 2000;355: 253-9. … Cardiovascular outcomes in type 2 diabetes. … In between the treatment arrows and health outcomes are a variety of “intermediate outcomes,” such as … Although changes in these outcomes may herald later improved health outcomes, they may or Appendix Figure … At the far right in the analytic framework are the health outcomes—the outcomes that people can experi

263. Screening for Speech and Language Delay in Preschool Children: Systematic Evidence Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/cmJ4Bm9BysHuBX2Wy8MQbc
     December 07, 2005 - Outcomes included speech and language measures and other functional and health outcomes such as social … Outcomes included speech and language measures as well as other functional and health outcomes as previously … Does Improvement in Speech and Language Outcomes Lead to Improved Additional Outcomes? … Does improvement in speech & language outcomes lead to improved additional outcomes? 8. … Does Improvement in Speech and Language Outcomes Lead to Improved Additional Outcomes?

264. Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/2GDCmTe7akyrAHsTMbfz72
     May 06, 2022 - MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES Cardiovascular disease events and mortality, all-cause mortality, colorectal … Nonfatal and fatal events were analyzed separately as secondary outcomes. … The questions are depicted by linkages that relate interventions and outcomes. … The primary outcomes for CRC benefits (KQ1) were CRC inci- dence and CRC mortality. … Outcomes: Study did not report relevant outcomes.

265. Gcawt3Fymt8Fqfojvnmqvt (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/gcAWT3fYMT8fqfoJVnmqvt
     April 01, 2019 - Outcomes reported in these studies include oral language skills, receptive language skills, improved … Two-year outcomes of a population-based intervention for preschool language delay: an RCT. … One-year language outcomes in toddlers with language delays: an RCT follow-up.

266. Screening for Iron Deficiency Anemia and Iron Supplementation in Pregnant Women: USPSTF Literature Surveillance Report (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/UnktCMhwyLMX5rmYEV-m8c
     December 01, 2020 - deficiency anemia and iron supplementation in pregnant women to improve maternal health and birth outcomes … supplementation (Grade: I statement) in pregnant women to prevent adverse maternal health and birth outcomes … the effects of different regimens of daily iron prophylaxis on maternal iron status and pregnancy outcomes

267. Archived: Final Research Plan: Child Maltreatment: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/child-maltreatment-primary-care-interventions-november-2018
     August 18, 2016 - self-injurious behaviors Improved school attendance and performance Reduced risky behaviors and outcomes … labeling, legal risks, risk of further harm to the child, dissolution of the family); worsening of outcomes … listed for KQ 1 KQ 1: Outcomes not otherwise specified; studies without direct or proxy measures … The USPSTF added two new outcomes: improved school attendance and performance and reduced risky behaviors … and outcomes (e.g., sexually transmitted diseases).

268. 14th Annual Report to Congress: High-Priority Evidence Gaps Across the Lifespan, in All Communities (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/2024-11/uspstf-annual-report-congress-2024.pdf
     January 01, 2024 - The Task Force recognizes that disparities persist in healthcare and health outcomes based on age, sex … Filling evidence gaps in health care and health outcomes for specific populations is a priority. … Task Force outlines critical gaps in research for preventing disease and improving child health outcomes … Adolescent outcomes of children with early speech sound disorders with and without language impairment … She is the founding director of the Tulane Center for Health Outcomes, Implementation, and Community

269. Final Research Plan: Tobacco Smoking Cessation in Adults, Including Pregnant Persons: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/tobacco-use-in-adults-and-pregnant-women-counseling-and-interventions
     July 12, 2018 - Do tobacco cessation interventions improve mortality, morbidity, and other health outcomes … Population-based smoking rates (i.e., not based on study sample but on underlying population) Outcomes … KQ 1 (health and other outcomes) Health outcomes: All-cause mortality Tobacco-related mortality … disorders) Maternal and perinatal morbidity/mortality Dental/oral health Quality of life Other outcomes … : Health care utilization KQ 2 (behavioral outcomes): Tobacco cessation/tobacco abstinence (

270. Final Evidence Review: Rh(D) Incompatibility: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-review86/rh-d-incompatibility-screening
     February 15, 2004 - meta-analyses (1 record), reviews (132 records), randomized controlled trials (RCTs) (14 records), outcomes … Question 2: Have new screening tests been developed and tested to show improvement in the health outcomes … evidence addressing new screening tests that have been developed and tested to show improvement in health outcomes … Key Question 3: Have new treatment protocols been developed and tested to show improvement in health outcomes … direct evidence addressing new treatment protocols developed and tested to show improvement in health outcomes

271. Zr66Ep5Abbqcuqy7Ktdetn (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ZR66ep5ABbQCUQy7KTDETn
     July 01, 2014 - improved clinical outcomes (1). … Studies did not evaluate the effects of HBV vaccination on long-term clinical outcomes. … These studies assess the effects of the preventive service on health outcomes. … Low The available evidence is insufficient to assess effects on health outcomes. … More information may allow an estimation of effects on health outcomes.

272. Alicia Fernandez, M.D. | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/current-members/alicia-fernandez-md
     January 01, 2025 - with a focus on the role of language, literacy, and cultural barriers in cardiometabolic disease care outcomes … Fernandez’ national service includes current positions on the Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute

273. Screening and Interventions for Childhood Overweight: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/6desD2XJCQKF8ZDPMS-NU_
     July 01, 2005 - We also recorded all reported behavioral, physiological, and health outcomes specified on our analytic … Two good-quality trials105,108 reported behavioral changes, but no physiological outcomes. … psychosocial and functional childhood outcomes? … Arrow 7: Are improvements in intermediate outcomes associated with improved health outcomes? … Little reporting of intermediate outcomes—including risk factor changes, or changes in health outcomes

274. Archived: Hepatitis B Virus Infection: Screening, 2014 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/hepatitis-b-virus-infection-screening-nonpregnant-adolescents-adults-may-2014
     June 18, 2014 - and improvement in clinical outcomes, but outcomes were heterogeneous and the studies had methodological … Available clinical trials largely report intermediate or surrogate outcomes and are relatively short. … ) and clinical (death, hepatocellular carcinoma, or a composite clinical outcome) outcomes 1 . … clinical outcomes 1 . … Studies did not evaluate the effects of HBV vaccination on long-term clinical outcomes.

275. JAMA JATS (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Nop5YpEpMybx_oNPKC76-X
     July 11, 2017 - These studies assess the effects of the preventive service on health outcomes. … Low The available evidence is insufficient to assess effects on health outcomes. … More information may allow estimation of effects on health outcomes. … of physical activity.3 Almost all trials used self-reported measures for behav- ioral outcomes. … in intermediate outcomes.

276. Modeling Study: Colorectal Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-modeling-study18/colorectal-cancer-screening
     May 18, 2021 - Assuming full adherence, screening outcomes and efficient strategies were similar by sex and race and … Outcomes Outcomes were simulated for a hypothetical cohort of average risk US adults who were unscreened … Figure 4 and Figure 5 summarize the model-estimated changes in outcomes if screening were to begin … Outcomes at repeated rounds of stool testing have been reported in 2 small studies; 33 , 34 findings … Validation of colorectal cancer models on long-term outcomes from a randomized controlled trial.

277. Recommendation: Oral Health in Adults: Screening and Preventive Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/oral-health-adults-screening-preventive-interventions
     November 07, 2023 - bone loss. 1 , 9 Oral health conditions for this recommendation statement refer to clinical health outcomes … on the accuracy of risk assessment tools to identify adults at increased risk of future oral health outcomes … Effectiveness of Screening For evidence on whether screening prevented negative oral health outcomes … The review did not find evidence evaluating the effects of interventions on nonoral health outcomes such … as cardiovascular or cognitive outcomes, quality of life, or functional status. 1 , 19 Topical Fluoride

278. Archived: Speech and Language Delay and Disorders in Children Age 5 and Younger: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/speech-and-language-delay-and-disorders-in-children-age-5-and-younger-screening-july-2015
     July 07, 2015 - Information on the natural history of speech and language delays and disorders, including how outcomes … Studies of treatment and/or intervention outcomes were not restricted by age at treatment but focused … Outcomes included the percentage of children who attended a special school, percentage who repeated a … A longitudinal investigation of reading outcomes in children with language impairments. … Psychosocial outcomes at 15 years of children with a preschool history of speech-language impairment.

279. Vc8Slesu493Dfqmmkadxgl (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Vc8SLesU493dFQmMKadxGL
     December 01, 2003 - Associations of general and abdominal obesity with multiple health outcomes in older women: the Iowa … The USPSTF found at least fair evidence that [the service] can improve health outcomes but concludes … Fair: Evidence is sufficient to determine effects on health outcomes, but the strength of the evidence … Poor: Evidence is insufficient to assess the effects on health outcomes because of limited number or … Teutsch, MD, MPH (Senior Director, Outcomes Research and Management, Merck & Company, Inc., West Point

280. Routine Iron Supplementation During Pregnancy: Review Article (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/3XUeA-_n8KhYeS95ohoo2_
     August 03, 2020 - Studies were excluded if they did not measure clinical outcomes in ei¬ ther the mother or newborn. … Observational Studies of Iron Supplementation and Obstetrical Outcomes Several observational studies … have re¬ ported clinical outcomes in pregnant women who used iron supplements. … One of the first trials to assess health outcomes used subjective measures. … In a clinical trial that is only available in English in abstract form, Primbs65 compared outcomes in