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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/healthy-diet-and-physical-activity-counseling-for-cvd-prevention-in-adults-2012
June 15, 2012 - Benefits of Interventions to Change Behavior and Outcomes
In adult patients without known hypertension … Effectiveness of Counseling Interventions to Change Behavior and Outcomes
For health behavior outcomes … These studies assess the effects of the preventive service on health outcomes. … Low
The available evidence is insufficient to assess effects on health outcomes. … More information may allow an estimation of effects on health outcomes.
The U.S.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/W-9TArc9nkw6Pe4sfddMKZ
July 01, 2013 - Evidence was insufficient for long-term metabolic outcomes among
offspring. … evidence
to make conclusions for individual outcomes. … These outcomes, specified a priori
to be of interest to our stakeholders, may be intermediate
to outcomes … Effect of treatment on outcomes of women with GDM: preeclampsia. … Effect of treatment on outcomes of women with GDM: maternal weight gain.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/aspirin-use-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-preventive-medication
May 14, 2020 - What is the effect of aspirin discontinuation on CVD, CRC, all-cause mortality, and bleeding outcomes … warfarin)
Comparisons
Placebo or no treatment
Any active substance or intervention
Outcomes … Human Development Index, as defined by the United Nations Development Programme
*For CRC outcomes … The decision model is a mathematical simulation that projects the health outcomes that result from aspirin
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/carotid-artery-stenosis-screening
November 14, 2019 - for carotid artery stenosis (CAS) with duplex ultrasonography in asymptomatic adults improves health outcomes … CAAS
Outcomes
KQs 1, 3: CAS-related stroke, mortality, quality of life, functional status, or … cognitive status
KQ 2: Adverse outcomes related to screening tests or subsequent confirmatory testing … The USPSTF received comments regarding the selection of outcomes, the importance of high-risk populations
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/B-qVy6dbC25L-KAR5GvLpw
January 01, 2010 - We reported unadjusted outcomes from the article
when they were presented. … George et al., 199352 No diet outcomes
Gosselin et al., 199653 No diet outcomes
Heller et al., 198954 … al., 200056 No diet outcomes
Hjermann et al., 198157 No diet outcomes for full study population
Howard-Pitney … No diet outcomes
Neyses et al., 198569 No diet outcomes
Nikolaus et al., 199170 Three week inpatient … outcomes
Waber et al., 198181 No diet outcomes
Winkleby et al., 199782 Nonclinical intervention
Appendix
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/unhealthy-alcohol-use-in-adolescents-and-adults-screening-and-behavioral-counseling-interventions
October 20, 2016 - The figure illustrates how screening for unhealthy alcohol use may result in improved behavioral outcomes … (Key Question 4a) and health outcomes (Key Question 4b) and whether these interventions result in any … , including pregnant women, reduce morbidity or mortality or improve other health, social, or legal outcomes … What is the association between reduced alcohol use and health outcomes? … ("school/educational outcomes" rather than "school performance"), including the ICD code system as a
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan18/drug-use-illicit-primary-care-interventions-for-children-and-adolescents-march-2014
May 15, 2013 - Do outcomes differ in subgroups (e.g., as defined by age, risk level, sex, race, ethnicity, types of … Do outcomes differ in subgroups (e.g., as defined by age, risk level, sex, race, ethnicity, types of … KQ 1: (health, social, educational, and other outcomes):
Health outcomes:
All-cause … )
(Based on self-report or toxicology screen; will favor outcomes with biochemical verification … A few other minor changes were made to clarify inclusion criteria and outcomes.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/screening-depression-suicide-risk-children-adolescents
August 13, 2020 - or suicide risk screening programs in primary care or comparable settings result in improved health outcomes … psychoeducation, suicide means restriction)
Care delivery models targeting improved mental health outcomes … Commenters suggested several outcomes; in response, we have clarified that we will include validated … outcomes for prespecified outcomes for KQ 1 and KQ 4 and have added false alarm and false reassurance … to outcomes for KQ 3.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/3sRxNWXGCLdKb_BpT2CqWF
May 23, 2019 - However, the benefits of tight glycemic control on mi-
crovascular clinical outcomes take years to become … The USPSTF found good
evidence that [the service] improves important health outcomes
and concludes that … The USPSTF found at least fair
evidence that [the service] can improve health outcomes but
concludes … Fair Evidence is sufficient to determine effects on health outcomes,
but the strength of the evidence … Poor Evidence is insufficient to assess the effects on health outcomes
because of limited number or
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/screening-anxiety-children-adolescents
March 29, 2022 - or suicide risk screening programs in primary care or comparable settings result in improved health outcomes … psychoeducation, suicide means restriction)
Care delivery models targeting improved mental health outcomes … Commenters suggested several outcomes; in response, we have clarified that we will include validated … outcomes for prespecified outcomes for KQ 1 and KQ 4 and have added false alarm and false reassurance … to outcomes for KQ 3.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/obesity-in-adults-interventions
September 18, 2018 - Main Outcomes and Measures: Health outcomes, weight loss or weight loss maintenance, reduction in obesity-related … Benefits for Health Outcomes
Key Question 1. … Additionally, there were few data on patient-centered outcomes such as QOL and psychological outcomes … No relevant outcomes: Study did not have relevant outcomes or had incomplete outcomes. … Reporting of outcomes: Outcomes not presented in a way that could be abstracted for the review.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/prediabetes-type2-diabetes-children-adolescents-screening
September 13, 2022 - Main Outcomes and Measures: Mortality, cardiovascular morbidity, diabetes-related morbidity, development … The questions are depicted by linkages that relate interventions and outcomes. … (eg, glycemic control, BMI) rather than on health outcomes. … Other Health Outcomes
No eligible studies reported other health outcomes, including mortality, cardiovascular … Change in Health Outcomes After Prediabetes Interventions
Key Question 6.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/V9RYda7cVqoWJCtNgV5M84
March 01, 2025 - insuffcient to assess the balance of benefts and harms of
screening for food insecurity on health outcomes … direct evidence on the effect of screening for food insecurity in the health care setting on
health outcomes … care-related interventions addressing food insecurity and changes
in food security or intermediate or health outcomes
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/vitamin-d-deficiency-screening-adults
September 22, 2020 - Limitations of the following evidence include few studies reporting certain outcomes, and for some outcomes … Two trials reported depression outcomes; both reported no significant difference in depression measures … Vitamin D and calcium: a systematic review of health outcomes (update). … Inadequate evidence on the benefit of treatment of asymptomatic vitamin D deficiency on other outcomes … Despite adequate evidence to conclude no benefit for a few health outcomes, evidence on the benefits
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/obstructive-sleep-apnea-adults-screening
March 29, 2022 - outcomes. … trials evaluating the effect of PAP or MADs on intermediate outcomes, including AHI and blood pressure … . 4
Three systematic reviews focused on the benefit of PAP for reducing blood pressure outcomes. … : MADs
Twelve trials assessed the effect of MADs on health outcomes. … Association of obstructive sleep apnoea with the risk of vascular outcomes and all-cause mortality: a
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/obstructive-sleep-apnea-in-adults-screening
November 15, 2022 - women. 1 Severe OSA is associated with increased all-cause mortality. 2 , 3 Other adverse health outcomes … outcomes. … trials evaluating the effect of positive airway pressure or MADs on intermediate outcomes, including … : MADs
Twelve trials assessed the effect of MADs on health outcomes. … (ie, apnea-hypopnea index and blood pressure) and health outcomes (ie, quality of life) in patients
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/GWkCJwufrxmXDRMMf8n8mN
November 01, 2004 - • The health outcomes of adolescents with
idiopathic scoliosis differ from those of
adolescents with … The USPSTF
found good evidence that [the service] improves important health outcomes and concludes that … The USPSTF
found at least fair evidence that [the service] can improve health outcomes but concludes … Fair: Evidence is sufficient to determine effects on health outcomes, but the strength of the evidence … Poor: Evidence is insufficient to assess the effects on health outcomes because of limited number or
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan29/diet-behavioral-counseling-primary-care-adults-2003
February 03, 2014 - interventions for healthy diet and/or physical activity may improve cardiovascular disease (CVD) health outcomes … The figure also depicts how these interventions may influence intermediate health outcomes associated … interventions for healthy diet and/or physical activity improve cardiovascular disease (CVD) health outcomes … behavioral counseling interventions for healthy diet and/or physical activity improve intermediate outcomes … KQ 1: Distal health outcomes (morbidity related to CVD, diabetes, hypertension, or hyperlipidemia
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/xBhJwGtUHqmEvPg_gKk4nw
January 01, 2001 - Indirect
Pathway†
Type of
Gap‡
Study
Characteristics Population
Intervention/
Comparison
Outcomes … effectiveness and
harms of primary
care–based oral
health screening
strategies on oral
health outcomes … Indirect
Pathway†
Type of
Gap‡
Study
Characteristics Population
Intervention/
Comparison
Outcomes … primary
care compared to
no screening
Overall test
performance
in identifying
children with
outcomes … and
risk assessment
tools in primary
Overall test
performance
in identifying
children with
outcomes
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/current-members/michael-j-barry-md
March 01, 2023 - Barry’s research interests include defining the outcomes of different strategies for the evaluation and … His work in prostate outcomes research earned “Article of the Year” honors from the Association for Health