Results

Total Results: 1,208 records

Showing results for "outcomes".

241. Draft Research Plan: Unhealthy Alcohol Use in Adolescents and Adults: Screening and Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/unhealthy-alcohol-use-adolescents-adults-behavioral-counseling-interventions
     February 01, 2024 - use in adolescents and adults reduce morbidity or mortality or improve other health, social, or legal outcomes … reduce unhealthy alcohol use reduce morbidity or mortality or improve other health, social, or legal outcomes … What is the association between reduced alcohol use and health outcomes? … healthcare use: visits to emergency department and inpatient stays Obstetrical/perinatal/neonatal outcomes … problems (arrests or DUI citations), social and family relations, employment, and school/educational outcomes

242. Evidence Summary: Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary29/obstructive-sleep-apnea-in-adults-screening
     November 15, 2022 - Reporting of other health outcomes was sparse; no included trial found significant benefit associated … Other Health Outcomes. … Fewer studies reported on other health outcomes (eTable 12 in the  JAMA  Supplement). … Evidence on most health outcomes was limited (ie, too few RCTs reported on outcomes or too few events … The questions are depicted by linkages that relate interventions and outcomes.

243. Final Research Plan: Unhealthy Drug Use: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/drug-use-illicit-screening
     October 20, 2016 - for drug use in adolescents and adults, including pregnant women, may result in improved behavioral outcomes … use, or reduction in other risky behaviors (Key Question 1a) and improved health, social, and legal outcomes … (Key Question 4a) and health outcomes (Key Question 4b) and whether these interventions result in any … , including pregnant women, reduce morbidity or mortality or improve other health, social, or legal outcomes … What is the association between reduced drug use and health outcomes?

244. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Chlamydial Infection: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary14/chlamydial-infection-screening-2007
     June 15, 2007 - Does screening for chlamydial infection in nonpregnant women reduce adverse health outcomes? … Does screening for chlamydial infection in pregnant women reduce adverse health outcomes? … Does screening for chlamydial infection reduce adverse health outcomes in men, reduce adverse health … outcomes in women, or reduce the incidence of infection in women? … adverse health outcomes in women, or reduce the incidence of infection in women?

245. 85-Vhmwwoglhd8Mvajt6Gq (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/85-VHmWWogLhD8mvajT6gq
     April 01, 2015 - The association between iron status and negative outcomes for women and their infants is inconclusive … and infant health outcomes. … : 5 trials Infant birth outcomes: 11 trials Hematologic outcomes: 12 trials (14 publications) KQ = … Maternal clinical outcomes Limited evidence showing improved clinical outcomes 5 RCTs Outcomes reported … Intermediate outcomes KQ2 Harms Pregnant women Routine iron supplementation KQ1 Health outcomes

246. Screening for Depression in Adults: A Summary of the Evidence (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/56vB_8UTTE_HjygLvJfYqM
     May 01, 2002 - (2) Is treatment of depression in primary care patients effective in improving outcomes? … Neither Moore and colleagues nor Linn and Yager reported clinical outcomes. … Clinical outcomes were not measured. … Summary of the effect of feedback from screening on patient outcomes* (cont.) … Recognition, management, and outcomes of depression in primary care.

247. Archived: Evidence Summary: Sexually Transmitted Infections: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary1/sexually-transmitted-infections-behavioral-counseling-september-2014
     September 22, 2014 - (key question 1), behavioral outcomes (key question 2), other positive outcomes (key question 3), and … behavioral outcomes 8 , 14–18 . … ; inconsistency in outcomes reported; some outcomes very sparsely reported; same applicability limitations … ; inconsistency in outcomes reported; some outcomes very sparsely reported; same applicability limitations … * Unprotected Intercourse and Condom Use * Other Sexual Behavior Outcomes * Other Positive Outcomes

248. Archived: Final Research Plan: Impaired Visual Acuity in Older Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan93/impaired-visual-acuity-in-older-adults-screening-2016
     September 27, 2014 - areas covered in the review, including population, interventions, intermediate and clinical health outcomes … and splits to denote the potential impact of screening on improved vision as well as clinical health outcomes … funduscopic examination performed by an eye professional and specialized diagnostic testing) Outcomes … acuity; vision-related quality of life; functional capacity, including ability to drive and driving outcomes … acuity; vision-related quality of life; functional capacity (including ability to drive and driving outcomes

249. Fdqhj57Mmfqognvjn Qg9Q (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/fdQHJ57mMFqognVJn_qg9q
     May 23, 2019 - The USPSTF found some evidence that interven- tions lead to positive health outcomes 4 or more years … The USPSTF found good evidence that [the service] improves important health outcomes and concludes that … The USPSTF found at least fair evidence that [the service] can improve health outcomes but concludes … Fair Evidence is sufficient to determine effects on health outcomes, but the strength of the evidence … Poor Evidence is insufficient to assess the effects on health outcomes because of limited number or

250. Behavioral Counseling to Promote a Healthful Diet and Physical Activity for CVD Prevention in Adults Without Known CVD Risk Factors: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/DTRggkjEPQ5-ALArTjrhKT
     July 11, 2017 - MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES Cardiometabolic health and intermediate outcomes, behavioral outcomes, and … For in- termediate health outcomes (KQ2) and behavioral outcomes (KQ3), random-effects meta-analyses … test19 (for dichotomous outcomes) were used. … Outcomes: Study did not have relevant outcomes or had incomplete outcomes. … Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes. 2008;1(2):98-106. 119.

251. Draft Research Plan: Vision in Children Ages 6 Months to 5 Years: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/vision-screening-children-ages-6-months-5-years
     April 24, 2025 - various interventions (i.e., head-to-head studies without an additional eligible comparison group) Outcomes … negative predictive values, likelihood ratios, and diagnostic odds ratios (or ability to calculate such outcomes … results, and adverse effects on vision in the nonimpaired eye Cost-effectiveness or cost-related outcomes … KQ 2: Studies only providing associations, correlations, or other outcomes Study designs

252. Evidence Summary: Skin Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/skin-cancer-screening
     April 18, 2023 - Heterogeneity in outcomes precluded meta-analysis. … A large skin cancer screening quality initiative: description and first-year outcomes. … Five-year outcomes of a melanoma screening initiative in a large health care system. … The questions are depicted by linkages that relate interventions and outcomes. … Outcomes: Study did not have relevant outcomes or had incomplete outcomes.

253. Archived: Evidence Summary: Breastfeeding: Primary Care Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/breastfeeding-primary-care-interventions-october-2016
     October 25, 2016 - Main Outcomes and Measures: Child and maternal health outcomes, rates and duration of breastfeeding, … studies reported maternal health outcomes. … Effects of Interventions on Health Outcomes Key Question 1. … as well as breastfeeding outcomes. … Outcomes: Study did not have relevant outcomes or had incomplete outcomes.

254. 6Jfgjyjsbmc48Mj2Uksahb (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/6jFgJYJSbMc48mj2uKsAhB
     October 01, 2014 - Patient Health Outcomes The USPSTF considered 16 trials reporting effects on patient health outcomes … Health Behavior Outcomes The USPSTF considered 61 trials (n � 31 751) re- porting outcomes related to … Three of these trials reported only health behavior outcomes and not intermediate health outcomes. … and selected intermediate clinical outcomes after 12 to 24 months. … More information may allow an estimation of effects on health outcomes.

255. Archived: Gestational Diabetes Mellitus, Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/gestational-diabetes-mellitus-screening-january-2014
     January 14, 2014 - When these outcomes are considered collectively, there is a moderate net benefit for both mother and … The benefit of treatment on long-term metabolic outcomes in women who are treated for GDM compared with … Screening for and detecting GDM provides a potential opportunity to prevent adverse outcomes. … Effect of treatment of gestational diabetes mellitus on pregnancy outcomes. … Hyperglycemia and adverse pregnancy outcomes. N Engl J Med . 2008;358:1991-2002. 15.

256. Recommendation: Iron Deficiency Anemia in Young Children: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/iron-deficiency-anemia-in-young-children-screening
     September 07, 2015 - deficiency anemia in children ages 6 to 24 months on growth or child cognitive or neurodevelopmental outcomes … association between change in iron status as a result of intervention and improvement in child health outcomes … However, concluding that there is a direct causal link between iron deficiency anemia and these outcomes … Studies that evaluate the effects (short- and long-term) of change in iron status on health outcomes … One oft-cited study conducted in Costa Rica reported on long-term developmental outcomes and found that

257. Archived: Prostate Cancer: Screening, 2002 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/prostate-cancer-screening-2002
     December 01, 2002 - If early detection improves health outcomes, the population most likely to benefit from screening will … The extent to which earlier detection of these cancers leads to improved outcomes is uncertain. … Finally, this study cannot address how much better outcomes would have been if treatments were begun … The USPSTF found at least fair evidence that [the service] can improve health outcomes but concludes … Quality of life outcomes in men treated for localized prostate cancer.

258. Reconsidering the Approach to Prevention Recommendations for Older Adults - Figure 1 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/reconsidering-approach-prevention-recommendations-older-adults-figure-1
     December 01, 2010 - who could receive one of several interventions developed to reduce geriatric syndromes and related outcomes … The health outcomes include a reduction in falls and an improvement in functional limitations. … Other positive outcomes include a reduction in fear of falling and improvement in balance, gait, and

259. Screening for Suicide Risk - Recommendation and Rationale (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/pxMbTT69NULYZRaZ9xs7Du
     May 01, 2004 - With respect to the outcomes on suicide attempts and completion, no statistically significant effects … The USPSTF found good evidence that [the service] improves important health outcomes and concludes that … The USPSTF found at least fair evidence that [the service] can improve health outcomes but concludes … Fair: Evidence is sufficient to determine effects on health outcomes, but the strength of the evidence … Poor: Evidence is insufficient to assess the effects on health outcomes because of limited number or

260. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Gestational Diabetes: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary26/gestational-diabetes-screening-2008
     May 15, 2008 - Third, we reviewed a select group of outcomes. … plus the primary outcomes that were the focus of this review. … The health outcomes are listed as follows: Health outcomes Baby Death … Primary outcomes systematically identified. … Outcomes: sensitivity, specificity, reliability, and yield.