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Total Results: 1,208 records

Showing results for "outcomes".

201. Behavioral Counseling Interventions to Promote a Healthful Diet and Physical Activity for CVD in Adults: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/2_e9yUNkzrtkkNKmn7YtCU
     September 01, 2012 - for physical activity or a healthful diet modify self-reported behaviors; intermediate phys- iologic outcomes … These studies assess the effects of the preventive service on health outcomes. … Low The available evidence is insufficient to assess effects on health outcomes. … More information may allow an estimation of effects on health outcomes. … Effectiveness of Counseling Interventions to Change Behavior and Outcomes For health behavior outcomes

202. Draft Recommendation: Breastfeeding: Primary Care Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/breastfeeding-interventions
     October 22, 2024 - Generally, the number of participants analyzed for each of these outcomes was much smaller, making it … Breastfeeding and maternal and infant health outcomes in developed countries. … Infant milk-feeding practices and diabetes outcomes in offspring: a systematic review. … Breastfeeding and maternal health outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis. … Breastfeeding Programs and Policies, Breastfeeding Uptake, and Maternal Health Outcomes in Developed

203. Research Gaps for Interventions to Prevent Falls in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: Evidence Gaps Research Taxonomy Table (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/-YHCmR_8bdShSaMTx6Mrgx
     Direct/ Indirect Pathway† Type of Gap Study Characteristics Population Intervention/ Comparison Outcomes … Direct/ Indirect Pathway† Type of Gap Study Characteristics Population Intervention/ Comparison Outcomes … community dwelling to nursing or care homes, or other long-term care facilities) KQ 2: Harms outcomes … community dwelling to nursing or care homes, or other long-term care facilities) KQ 2: Harms outcomes … RCTs of the targeted screening or preventive intervention that adequately measure the desired health outcomes

204. Archived: Final Research Plan: Syphilis Infection in Nonpregnant Adults and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan95/syphilis-infection-in-nonpregnant-adults-and-adolescents-june-2016
     September 18, 2014 - Text Description The analytic framework is a diagram that outlines the process and outcomes … The key questions examine published research studies linked to aspects of screening and outcomes, including … its sensitivity and specificity with that of MHA-TP and FTA-ABS tests) No comparison Outcomes … that are not directly related to health outcomes (e.g., laboratory studies) KQ 4: Harms related … expanded to add more extensive descriptions of the populations and settings for screening and health outcomes

205. Archived: Final Research Plan: Tobacco Smoking Cessation in Adults, Including Pregnant Women: Behavioral and Pharmacotherapy Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan88/tobacco-use-in-adults-and-pregnant-women-counseling-and-interventions-september-2015
     February 18, 2014 - users, including pregnant women and individuals with mental health conditions, lead to improved health outcomes … Population-based smoking rates (i.e., not based on study sample, but on underlying population) Outcomes … KQ 1: Health and other outcomes Health outcomes: All-cause mortality Tobacco-related … mortality Dental/oral health Quality of life, as measured by validated scales Other outcomes … : Health care utilization KQ 2: Behavioral outcomes Tobacco cessation/tobacco

206. Evidence Summary: Healthy Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults With Cardiovascular Risk Factors: Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/healthy-diet-and-physical-activity-counseling-adults-with-high-risk-of-cvd
     November 24, 2020 - Twenty-nine of the 94 studies reported health outcomes. … The difference in results between continuous outcomes showing no benefit and dichotomous outcomes showing … intermediate outcomes, make it difficult to interpret pooled effect sizes. … The questions are depicted by linkages that relate interventions and outcomes. … Outcomes: Study did not report relevant outcomes.

207. Archived: Healthful Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults With Cardiovascular Risk Factors: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/healthy-diet-and-physical-activity-counseling-adults-with-high-risk-of-cvd-august-2014
     August 26, 2014 - Patient Health Outcomes The USPSTF considered 16 trials reporting effects on patient health outcomes … reported intermediate health outcomes 6 . … Health Behavior Outcomes The USPSTF considered 61 trials ( n = 31,751) reporting outcomes related … Three of these trials reported only health behavior outcomes and not intermediate health outcomes. … and selected intermediate clinical outcomes after 12 to 24 months.

208. untitled (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/VNs-WaxpPcsodxCb57gYmn
     January 03, 2017 - These studies assess the effects of the preventive service on health outcomes. … Low The available evidence is insufficient to assess effects on health outcomes. … More information may allow estimation of effects on health outcomes. … outcomes. … score) would improve these final health outcomes.

209. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Child Maltreatment: Primary Care Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary13/child-maltreatment-primary-care-interventions-2013
     January 15, 2013 - , an understanding of a continuum of potential outcomes, and an acknowledgment that only some outcomes … , timing of outcomes measurement, and setting) framework adapted to this topic 41 . … Trials often lacked predefined identification of primary and secondary outcomes. … Nurse visitation for adolescent mothers: two-year infant health and maternal outcomes. … health outcomes, signifying that outcomes are considered to be on a continuum.

210. Screening for Asymptomatic Bacteriuria in Adults: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/8YfPLRoMwTeaDgxJdYnYbb
     September 24, 2019 - and birth outcomes. … 2 Does treatment of screen-detected asymptomatic bacteriuria improve health outcomes? … The questions are depicted by linkages that relate interventions and outcomes. … Outcomes: No relevant outcomes or incomplete outcomes reporting. … Does treatment of screen-detected asymptom- atic bacteriuria improve health outcomes?

211. Screening for Lipid Disorders in Children: Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/BwAo_shwmJLSRguyWxaXpP
     July 01, 2007 - that diet or exercise interventions in childhood lead to improved lipid profiles or better health outcomes … or with adult dyslipidemia as an intermediate outcome and if treatment improved CHD outcomes. … The USPSTF found at least fair evidence that [the service] improves important health outcomes and … Poor: Evidence is insufficient to assess the effects on health outcomes because of limited number or … Teutsch, MD, MPH (Executive Director, Outcomes Research and Management, Merck & Company, Inc., West

212. Final Research Plan: Pregnant Women: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan-pregnant-women/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-screening
     June 15, 2017 - . †  Harms of treatment include adverse maternal and infant outcomes associated with use of antiretroviral … antiretroviral therapy regimens vs. placebo, older antiretroviral therapy regimens, or one another   Outcomes … violence KQ 4: Mother-to-child HIV transmission rates KQ 5: Harmful effects on pregnancy outcomes … , neonatal outcomes, or exposed children; long-term cardiovascular and metabolic maternal outcomes … KQs 1, 5: Pharmacokinetic outcomes Study designs KQs 1–4: Randomized, controlled trials and

213. Final Research Plan: Tobacco Use in Children and Adolescents: Primary Care Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/tobacco-and-nicotine-use-prevention-in-children-and-adolescents-primary-care-interventions
     October 12, 2017 - nicotine use or improve tobacco and nicotine cessation rates in children and adolescents improve health outcomes … intervention (more intensive than a single, brief contact per year or brief written materials) Outcomes … other respiratory disorders; health care utilization for respiratory disorders Dental/oral health outcomes … Cardiovascular health outcomes Rate, incidence, or prevalence of adult tobacco and nicotine use … The USPSTF also included cardiovascular outcomes in addition to respiratory and oral/dental health outcomes

214. Evidence Summary: Skin Cancer Prevention: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/skin-cancer-counseling
     March 20, 2018 - For KQ1, intermediate outcomes were defined as sunburn, nevi, and actinic keratosis, and health outcomes … Behavioral outcomes for KQ2 could be parent- or self-reported outcomes that related to sun protection … Effects of Interventions on Health Outcomes Key Question 1. … Outcomes: Study did not have relevant outcomes or had incomplete outcomes. … No studies reported skin cancer outcomes.

215. Behavioral Counseling to Promote a Healthy Diet and Physical Activity for CVD Prevention in Adults With Cardiovascular Risk Factors: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/-97QgoUF_rpQSy-9yM9KCx
     November 24, 2020 - The questions are depicted by linkages that relate interventions and outcomes. … Twenty-nine of the 94 studies reported health outcomes. … Outcomes: Study did not report relevant outcomes. … The differ- ence in results between continuous outcomes showing no benefit and dichotomous outcomes showing … ing intermediate outcomes, make it difficult to interpret pooled effect sizes.

216. Primary Care Interventions to Prevent Child Maltreatment: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendaiton Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/PR7HUFdx2b_F9HvDFqz76L
     March 19, 2024 - Evidence of benefit on child maltreatment outcomes is limited and inconsistent. … dation does not assess the effectiveness of interventions (eg, home visitation programs) for other outcomes … (ED) or hospital, and failure to provide for the child’s medical needs.1,21 Interpretation of some outcomes … Fourteen trials (n = 8180) reported outcomes related to ED visits; generally, fewer visits was interpreted … reported some benefit in study-specific out- comes; however, study construction and outcomes varied

217. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Healthy Diet and Physical Activity: Counseling for CVD Prevention in Adults | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary27/healthy-diet-and-physical-activity-counseling-for-cvd-prevention-in-adults-2012
     December 15, 2010 - A priori outcomes included true health outcomes (morbidity or mortality related to cardiovascular disease … ); intermediate outcomes and physiologic changes associated with health outcomes (blood pressure, lipid … and behavioral outcomes. … physiologic outcomes. … Behavioral Outcomes, Health Outcomes, and Adverse Effects.

218. Marie (Tonette) Krousel-Wood, M.D., M.S.P.H. | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/current-members/marie-tonette-krousel-wood-md-msph
     January 01, 2024 - She is the founding director of the Tulane Center for Health Outcomes, Implementation, and Community … Krousel-Wood’s research interests include identifying health determinants and improving health services and outcomes … her work provides a validated, open access medication adherence tool that predicts relevant clinical outcomes

219. peds20151711 1..8 (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/72ybMHDdg9WyFzrYMBF4ch
     August 01, 2015 - role of surveillance by primary care clinicians, whether screening and interventions lead to improved outcomes … Information on the natural history of speech and language delays and disorders, including how outcomes … Studies of treatment and/or intervention outcomes were not restricted by age at treatment but focused … Outcomes included the percentage of children who attended a special school, percentage who repeated a … A longitudinal investigation of reading outcomes in children with language impairments.

220. Skin Cancer Screening: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/wKfFrTpC8VtforKLrqGpjQ
     April 18, 2023 - Heterogeneity in outcomes precluded meta-analysis. … The questions are depicted by linkages that relate interventions and outcomes. … Outcomes: Study did not have relevant outcomes or had incomplete outcomes. … A large skin cancer screening quality initiative: description and first-year outcomes. … Five-year outcomes of a melanoma screening initiative in a large health care system.