Results

Total Results: 1,859 records

Showing results for "outcomes".

181. Archived: Final Research Plan: Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan142/obstructive-sleep-apnea-in-adults-screening-january-2017
     October 30, 2014 - For adults with OSA, treatment may improve intermediate outcomes, such as changes in the apnea-hypopnea … index, blood pressure, and daytime somnolence/sleepiness (key question 4), and also health outcomes, … Does screening for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in adults improve health outcomes? 1b. … Is there an association between AHI and health outcomes? 7a. … Is there an association between reduction in blood pressure and health outcomes? 5.

182. Final Research Plan: Illicit Drug Use in Children, Adolescents, and Young Adults: Primary Care-Based Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/drug-use-illicit-primary-care-interventions-for-children-and-adolescents
     August 30, 2018 - referable interventions to prevent drug use in children, adolescents, and young adults improve health outcomes … or other related outcomes? … referable interventions to prevent drug use in children, adolescents, and young adults improve drug use outcomes … KQ 1 (H ealth, social, educational, and other outcomes): Health outcomes: All-cause mortality … KQ 2 (Behavioral outcomes): Drug use ( required ) (self-reported and/or biologic measures):

183. Screening for Rh (D) Incompatibility - Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/AoSMttkvyssBywB_Uo-omz
     November 01, 2004 - intervention with Rh (D) immunoglobulin, as appropriate, prevents maternal sensitization and improves outcomes … The USPSTF found good evidence that [the service] improves important health outcomes and concludes that … The USPSTF found at least fair evidence that [the service] can improve health outcomes but concludes … Fair: Evidence is sufficient to determine effects on health outcomes, but the strength of the evidence … Poor: Evidence is insufficient to assess the effects on health outcomes because of limited number or

184. Archived: Final Research Plan: Prevention of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection: Preexposure Prophylaxis | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/prevention-of-human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-pre-exposure-prophylaxis-june-2019
     July 26, 2017 - analytic framework depicts the relationship between the population, risk assessment, intervention, outcomes … PrEP, including other STIs, renal dysfunction, adverse effects on bone, effects on pregnancy-related outcomes … * Harms also include renal dysfunction, adverse effects on bone, pregnancy-related outcomes, infection … Comparisons Placebo or no PrEP (including deferred PrEP) One PrEP regimen vs. another Outcomes … , and adherence to PrEP regimen † Outcomes not listed, including condom use Setting All KQs

185. Behavioral Counseling Interventions: An Evidence-based Approach - Figure 2 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/behavioral-counseling-interventions-evidence-based-approach-figure-2
     November 01, 2013 - The figure "reads" from left to right and connects a series of boxes (containing population groups or outcomes … question(s) are to be answered to understand each action or association between population groups and outcomes … Below this line are two ovals labeled "Adverse Effects" and another box labeled "Other Positive Outcomes … The intervention arrow is connected by a solid arrow to the "Other Positive Outcomes" box below (key … The follow-up intervention arrow also points to the "Other Positive Outcomes" box (key question 10) and

186. Draft Research Plan: Prevention of Child Maltreatment: Primary Care Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/primary-care-interventions-child-maltreatment
     February 17, 2022 - ) reporting children or families to Child Protective Services, and d) diagnosing child maltreatment outcomes … Do current practices in identification, referral, reporting, and diagnosis of outcomes of child maltreatment … labeling, legal risks, risks of further harm to the child, or dissolution of families), or worsening of outcomes … listed for KQ 1 KQ 1: Outcomes not otherwise specified, studies without direct or proxy measures … systematic reviews Editorials, commentaries, and narrative reviews *Studies reporting these outcomes

187. Evidence Summary: Screening for Familial Hypercholesterolemia: Lipid Disorders in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-screening-for-familial-hypercholesterolemia/lipid-disorders-in-children-screening
     August 09, 2016 - for screening studies, intermediate outcomes and health outcomes, and harms. … No relevant studies were found on adult health outcomes, intermediate outcomes, or harms of FH screening … and Adult Health Outcomes Key Question 8. … Outcomes key question   What is the association between intermediate outcomes in childhood and adolescence … outcomes and adult health outcomes 0 0 No evidence on the association between intermediate outcomes

188. Archived: Evidence Summary: Screening for Familial Hypercholesterolemia: Lipid Disorders in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-screening-for-familial-hypercholesterolemia/lipid-disorders-in-children-screening-july-2016
     August 09, 2016 - for screening studies, intermediate outcomes and health outcomes, and harms. … No relevant studies were found on adult health outcomes, intermediate outcomes, or harms of FH screening … and Adult Health Outcomes Key Question 8. … Outcomes key question   What is the association between intermediate outcomes in childhood and adolescence … outcomes and adult health outcomes 0 0 No evidence on the association between intermediate outcomes

189. Final Research Plan: Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/prediabetes-type2-diabetes-children-adolescents-screening
     November 12, 2020 - 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and prediabetes in asymptomatic children and adolescents improves health outcomes … Do interventions for screen-detected T2DM and prediabetes provide an incremental benefit in health outcomes … Do interventions for recently diagnosed T2DM improve health outcomes compared with no intervention, usual … After interventions for prediabetes are provided, what is the magnitude of change in health outcomes … Does screening for prediabetes or T2DM change the intermediate outcomes of HbA1c level, fasting plasma

190. Archived: Bacterial Vaginosis in Pregnancy to Prevent Preterm Delivery: Screening, 2001 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/bacterial-vaginosis-pregnancy-prevent-preterm-delivery-screening-2001
     January 01, 2001 - that screening and treatment of BV in asymptomatic women who are not at high risk does not improve outcomes … Observational studies have consistently shown an association between BV and adverse pregnancy outcomes … Because BV may be a marker for adverse pregnancy outcomes, rather than a causative factor, controlled … trials have been conducted to determine whether treating BV will also improve pregnancy outcomes. … Teutsch, MD,   MPH (Senior Director, Outcomes Research and Management,   Merck & Company, Inc., West

191. Archived: Iron Deficiency Anemia in Pregnant Women: Screening and Supplementation | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/iron-deficiency-anemia-in-pregnant-women-screening-and-supplementation-september-2015
     September 07, 2015 - harms of routine iron supplementation for pregnant women to prevent adverse maternal health and birth outcomes … screening for iron deficiency anemia in pregnant women to prevent adverse maternal health and birth outcomes … Several studies reported inconsistent findings on these health outcomes. … Older observational studies suggest an association between adverse outcomes in infants and anemia in … Supplement doses ranged from 20 to 120 mg per day, and outcomes were measured at various time points,

192. Evidence Summary: Asymptomatic Bacteriuria in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/asymptomatic-bacteriuria-in-adults-screening
     September 24, 2019 - and birth outcomes. … Does screening for asymptomatic bacteriuria improve health outcomes among adults, including pregnant … Does treatment of screen-detected asymptomatic bacteriuria improve health outcomes? … The questions are depicted by linkages that relate interventions and outcomes. … Outcomes: No relevant outcomes or incomplete outcomes reporting. 

193. Final Research Plan: Speech and Language Delay and Disorders in Children Age 5 and Younger: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan35/speech-and-language-delay-and-disorders-in-children-age-5-and-younger-screening
     November 15, 2013 - KQ 1 concerns the relationship between screening and the ultimate outcomes of interest: improved speech … and language outcomes and improved nonspeech and language outcomes. … , as well as improved outcomes in domains other than speech and language? … Do interventions for speech and language delay or disorders improve speech and language outcomes? … Do interventions for speech and language delay or disorders improve other outcomes, such as academic

194. Screening for Pancreatic Cancer - Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/fydEWcfNQ6DHHCECvmWF6A
     February 01, 2004 - limited accuracy of available screening tests, the invasive nature of diagnostic tests, and the poor outcomes … The USPSTF found good evidence that [the service] improves important health outcomes and concludes that … The USPSTF found at least fair evidence that [the service] can improve health outcomes but concludes … Fair: Evidence is sufficient to determine effects on health outcomes, but the strength of the evidence … Poor: Evidence is insufficient to assess the effects on health outcomes because of limited number or

195. Screening for Oral Cancer - Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/smwZyuqbG_e_XcpRHx8JWd
     November 01, 2004 - The USPSTF found no new good quality evidence that screening for oral cancer leads to improved health outcomes … The USPSTF found good evidence that [the service] improves important health outcomes and concludes that … The USPSTF found at least fair evidence that [the service] can improve health outcomes but concludes … Fair: Evidence is sufficient to determine effects on health outcomes, but the strength of the evidence … Poor: Evidence is insufficient to assess the effects on health outcomes because of limited number or

196. Screening for Bladder Cancer in Adults - Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/C6gCSoknL3qd32EDovsUsh
     November 01, 2004 - evidence that early treatment of bladder cancer detected through screening improves long-term health outcomes … The USPSTF found good evidence that [the service] improves important health outcomes and concludes that … The USPSTF found at least fair evidence that [the service] can improve health outcomes but concludes … Fair: Evidence is sufficient to determine effects on health outcomes, but the strength of the evidence … Poor: Evidence is insufficient to assess the effects on health outcomes because of limited number or

197. Archived: Final Research Plan: Speech and Language Delay and Disorders in Children Age 5 and Younger: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan35/speech-and-language-delay-and-disorders-in-children-age-5-and-younger-screening-july-2015
     November 15, 2013 - KQ 1 concerns the relationship between screening and the ultimate outcomes of interest: improved speech … and language outcomes and improved nonspeech and language outcomes. … , as well as improved outcomes in domains other than speech and language? … Do interventions for speech and language delay or disorders improve speech and language outcomes? … Do interventions for speech and language delay or disorders improve other outcomes, such as academic

198. Evidence Summary: Elevated Blood Lead Levels in Children and Pregnant Women: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/elevated-blood-lead-levels-in-childhood-and-pregnancy-screening
     April 16, 2019 - Intermediate outcomes (eg, blood lead levels) were included, as well as clinical outcomes using validated … (ie, reduced cognitive problems in offspring, adverse perinatal outcomes, and adverse maternal outcomes … Blood lead concentrations and pregnancy outcomes. … Outcomes: Study did not have relevant outcomes or had incomplete outcomes. … Outcomes: Study did not have relevant outcomes or had incomplete outcomes.

199. Procedure Manual Appendix XII. Summary of Evidence Table for Evidence Reviews | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/procedure-manual/procedure-manual-appendix-xii-summary-evidence-table-evidence-reviews
     July 01, 2017 - stratification, most likely for large bodies of evidence with pooled data available for different types of outcomes … of the strength of evidence for the key question should be outcome-specific when multiple critical outcomes … Outcome-specific threats to validity may be reported when there are sufficient data and outcomes are … vulnerable subpopulations, lack of replication of interventions, or nonreporting of patient-important outcomes

200. Procedure Manual Appendix XII. Summary of Evidence Table for Evidence Reviews | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/procedure-manual/procedure-manual-appendix-xii-summary-evidence-table-evidence-reviews
     July 01, 2017 - stratification, most likely for large bodies of evidence with pooled data available for different types of outcomes … of the strength of evidence for the key question should be outcome-specific when multiple critical outcomes … Outcome-specific threats to validity may be reported when there are sufficient data and outcomes are … vulnerable subpopulations, lack of replication of interventions, or nonreporting of patient-important outcomes