Results

Total Results: 1,208 records

Showing results for "outcomes".

121. Archived: Evidence Summary: Depression: Screening 2002 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/depression-screening-2002
     May 07, 2002 - Many trials lacked power to detect clinically important differences in outcomes. … Is treatment of depression in primary care patients effective in improving outcomes? … Neither Moore and colleagues nor Linn and Yager reported clinical outcomes. … Clinical outcomes were not measured. … Recognition, management, and outcomes of depression in primary care.

122. Screening for Bladder Cancer in Adults - Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/C6gCSoknL3qd32EDovsUsh
     November 01, 2004 - evidence that early treatment of bladder cancer detected through screening improves long-term health outcomes … The USPSTF found good evidence that [the service] improves important health outcomes and concludes that … The USPSTF found at least fair evidence that [the service] can improve health outcomes but concludes … Fair: Evidence is sufficient to determine effects on health outcomes, but the strength of the evidence … Poor: Evidence is insufficient to assess the effects on health outcomes because of limited number or

123. Archived: Final Research Plan: Speech and Language Delay and Disorders in Children Age 5 and Younger: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan35/speech-and-language-delay-and-disorders-in-children-age-5-and-younger-screening-july-2015
     November 15, 2013 - KQ 1 concerns the relationship between screening and the ultimate outcomes of interest: improved speech … and language outcomes and improved nonspeech and language outcomes. … , as well as improved outcomes in domains other than speech and language? … Do interventions for speech and language delay or disorders improve speech and language outcomes? … Do interventions for speech and language delay or disorders improve other outcomes, such as academic

124. Screening for Oral Cancer - Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/smwZyuqbG_e_XcpRHx8JWd
     November 01, 2004 - The USPSTF found no new good quality evidence that screening for oral cancer leads to improved health outcomes … The USPSTF found good evidence that [the service] improves important health outcomes and concludes that … The USPSTF found at least fair evidence that [the service] can improve health outcomes but concludes … Fair: Evidence is sufficient to determine effects on health outcomes, but the strength of the evidence … Poor: Evidence is insufficient to assess the effects on health outcomes because of limited number or

125. Archived: Evidence Summary: Healthful Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults Without Known Risk Factors: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/healthful-diet-and-physical-activity-for-cardiovascular-disease-prevention-in-adults-without-known-risk-factors-behavioral-counseling-july-2017
     July 11, 2017 - Main Outcomes and Measures:  Cardiometabolic health and intermediate outcomes, behavioral outcomes, and … For intermediate health outcomes (KQ2) and behavioral outcomes (KQ3), random-effects meta-analyses using … test 19 (for dichotomous outcomes) were used. … Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes. 2008;1(2):98-106. … Outcomes: Study did not have relevant outcomes or had incomplete outcomes.

126. Screening for Overweight in Children and Adolescents: Where Is the Evidence? (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/7K93Ldpe86aLuGS65CPKYp
     July 01, 2005 - We do not know the best way to identify children who are at risk for future adverse health outcomes … Once we identify children at increased risk for adverse health outcomes related to excess weight, we … What we don’t know overwhelms what we do know about prevention of the adverse outcomes associated with … Arrow 4: Do interventions lead to improved intermediate outcomes, including behavioral, physiologic or … Arrow 4: Do interventions lead to improved intermediate outcomes, including behavioral, physiologic or

127. Final Research Plan: Sexually Transmitted Infections: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/sexually-transmitted-infections
     May 01, 2025 - States contribute to variation in STI risk, and how can they be addressed to improve sexual health outcomes … wellness promotion, or nutrition education) Active intervention (i.e., comparative effectiveness) Outcomes … KQ 1 (Health outcomes) : STI incidence (based on testing/biologic confirmation) Mortality and … quality of life STI-related health outcomes, including cancers, reproductive complications, perinatal … or neonatal morbidity/mortality, and mental health KQ 2 (Behavioral outcomes): Changes in

128. Draft Research Plan: Sexually Transmitted Infections: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/sexually-transmitted-infections
     January 16, 2025 - States contribute to inequities in STI risk, and how can they be addressed to improve sexual health outcomes … promotion, or nutrition education) Active intervention (i.e., comparative effectiveness) Outcomes … KQ 1 (Health outcomes) : STI incidence (based on testing/biologic confirmation) Mortality and … quality of life STI-related health outcomes, including cancers, reproductive complications, perinatal … or neonatal morbidity/mortality, and mental health KQ 2 (Behavioral outcomes): Changes in

129. Draft Research Plan: Perinatal Depression: Preventive Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/perinatal-depression-interventions-to-prevent
     February 23, 2023 - Do interventions to prevent perinatal depression improve health outcomes … limited to no more than 15 minutes of information) Placebo required for medication trials   Outcomes … KQ 1: Maternal health outcomes: Depression incidence or symptoms (required) Suicide deaths … functioning Psychiatric hospital admissions Marital discord and family function Infant/child health outcomes …   Withdrawals due to adverse events in trials of treatment benefit KQ 1:  Maternal behavioral outcomes

130. Research Gaps for Screening Breast Cancer: Evidence Gaps Research Taxonomy Table (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/QTkyWhfQHqFUy4He2B6HU4
     Although the health equity gaps focus on Black women because they have the poorest health outcomes from … Direct/ Indirect Pathway† Type of Gap Study Characteristics Population Intervention/ Comparison Outcomes … Direct/ Indirect Pathway† Type of Gap Study Characteristics Population Intervention/ Comparison Outcomes … Studies are needed that report health outcomes such as quality of life and breast cancer– associated … Studies are needed that report outcomes such as the rates of advanced breast cancers diagnosed across

131. Screening for Food Insecurity: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/99YKN27_cW9CRosq9RUMnv
     March 11, 2025 - both children and adults, experiencing food insecurity is associated with negative effects on health outcomes … insufficient to assess the balance of benefits and harms of screening for food insecurity on health outcomes … insufficient to assess the balance of benefits and harms of screening for food insecurity on health outcomes … Food insecurity and health outcomes. … Key Drivers to Improve Food Security and Health Outcomes: An Evidence Review of Food Bank-Health Care

132. Primary Care Interventions to Prevent Child Maltreatment: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/DPq7_eawq-Ts6XLowaTaNA
     November 27, 2018 - The questions are depicted by linkages that relate interventions and outcomes. … Several trials presented outcomes at multiple periods. … Results were not statis- tically significant for 7 outcomes. … conduct outcomes, and infant social and emotional adjustment. … Furthermore, interpretation of some outcomes can be chal- lenging.

133. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Vitamin D and Calcium to Prevent Fractures: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary52/vitamin-d-and-calcium-to-prevent-fractures-preventive-medication-2013
     December 10, 2011 - cancer outcomes) were analyzed. … Study Selection and Outcomes of Interest For cancer, clinical outcomes of interest included incidence … Cancer outcomes were secondary end points in all 3 RCTs. … were also screened for cancer and bone health outcomes … , including cancer and bone health outcomes

134. Interventions to Prevent Illicit and Nonmedical Drug Use in Children, Adolescents, and Young Adults: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/oaVhMNVAnx3b5-UUunZkjr
     December 17, 2018 - or other related outcomes? … Health and related outcomes 2 Harms of interventions 3 Intervention 1 Behavioral outcomes Drug … Outcomes: No relevant outcomes. … or other related outcomes? … for these im- portant outcomes.

135. Final Recommendation Statement: Hepatitis B Virus Infection in Adolescents and Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/hepatitis-b-virus-infection-screening
     December 15, 2020 - that are consistently associated with better health outcomes. … or health outcomes and the association between improvements in intermediate outcomes and health outcomes … and Health Outcomes Nine fair-quality cohort studies (N = 3893; n = 63-1531; duration, 3.2-9.9 years … ) assessed the association between intermediate outcomes after treatment and health outcomes in adults … and a lower risk of hepatocellular carcinoma or composite health outcomes, but several associations

136. Archived: Final Research Plan: Obesity in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan141/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-june-2017
     February 12, 2015 - The figure illustrates how weight screening programs in children and adolescents may improve health outcomes … Interventions may result in changes in health outcomes and reduced obesity in adulthood (KQ3) and reduced … children and adolescents reduce excess weight or age-associated excess weight gain, improve health outcomes … Are improvements in child weight outcomes associated with reduced likelihood of adult obesity? … Behavioral outcomes (diet, physical activity) Timing of outcome assessment All KQs (except

137. Archived: Final Research Plan: Depression in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan15/depression-in-children-and-adolescents-screening
     September 15, 2013 - and adolescents in the primary care (or comparable) setting lead to improved health and other related outcomes … 18 years Mixed populations of adults and children without a separate analysis of pediatric outcomes … KQ 1: Primary outcomes of interest: Remission from MDD Depressive symptoms … (severity) Additional outcomes of interest: Health status, quality of life … not listed in inclusion criteria Timing KQs 1, 3, 5: Outcomes reported at 6-week followup

138. Screening for Hepatitis B Virus Infection - Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/_YbH4zWjUdppo-uWMUg4qC
     February 01, 2004 - found no evidence that screening the general population for HBV infection improves long- term health outcomes … The USPSTF found good evidence that [the service] improves important health outcomes and concludes that … The USPSTF found at least fair evidence that [the service] can improve health outcomes but concludes … Fair: Evidence is sufficient to determine effects on health outcomes, but the strength of the evidence … Poor: Evidence is insufficient to assess the effects on health outcomes because of limited number or

139. ahrq29a - Screening for Hepatitis C in Adults - Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/aSLgQ3VeNEmowQmpvPk_Xe
     March 01, 2004 - population is low, and most who are infected do not develop cirrhosis or other major negative health outcomes … There is no evidence that screening for HCV infection leads to improved long-term health outcomes, such … Although there is good evidence that anti-viral therapy improves intermediate outcomes, such as viremia … , there is limited evidence that such treatment improves long-term health outcomes. … Although there is good evidence that anti-viral therapy improves intermediate outcomes, there is, as

140. Final Recommendation Statement: Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/obstructive-sleep-apnea-in-adults-screening
     November 15, 2022 - women. 1 Severe OSA is associated with increased all-cause mortality. 2 , 3 Other adverse health outcomes … outcomes. … trials evaluating the effect of positive airway pressure or MADs on intermediate outcomes, including … : MADs Twelve trials assessed the effect of MADs on health outcomes. … (ie, apnea-hypopnea index and blood pressure) and health outcomes (ie, quality of life) in patients