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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/lessons-presentation.pdf
January 01, 2013 - 1
Community-Based Participatory Research: Lessons for Stakeholder Engagement in Patient-
Centered Outcomes … in
CBPR,” in CBPR for Health from Process to Outcomes, Minkler & Wallerstein (eds). … Personal, Political, Professional Level Outcomes (13)
§ New knowledge, relationships, power, visibility … Concrete & Perceived Outcomes (8)
§ Index of Perceived Community/Policy Level Outcomes (IPCPLO). … § Evaluates the outcomes that are most important to patients.
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/ehc-presentation-quantitative-synthesis-chapter-2.pdf
February 01, 2018 - Learning Objective
Outcomes and effect measures
• Methods for meta-analysis depend on the outcome … type:
► Binary outcomes take 2 levels (e.g., alive or dead; hospital admission or
not)
► Continuous … outcomes* can take any value in the outcome range (e.g.,
weight, systolic blood pressure).
• Here … *More information on continuous outcomes can be found in Definitions and Background
Binary outcomes … Binary outcomes
Binary outcomes
Choosing an effect measure
Comparing RD, RR, OR
RR versus OR
RR
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/glaucoma-treatment_research-protocol.pdf
November 16, 2010 - Outcomes
1. Outcomes for Key Question 1:
a. … Secondary outcomes:
(1). Treatment convenience
(2). Patient satisfaction
(3). … Outcomes for Key Question 4:
a. … The outcomes are as described above in Outcomes for Key Questions
1 through 4, and the criteria for … We will
verify the normality of continuous outcomes and calculate mean differences.
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/fatty-acids-cardiovascular-disease_research-protocol.pdf
April 02, 2015 - • Can the CVD outcomes be ordered by strength of intervention effect of n-3
FAs?
2. … 3) What are the outcomes of interest (intermediate and health outcomes)? … outcomes. … the overall strength of evidence for conclusions
related to those outcomes . … Vitamin D and Calcium: A Systematic Review of Health Outcomes (Update).
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/depression-pregnancy-postpartum_executive.pdf
July 01, 2014 - The evidence showing
that better intermediate outcomes (e.g., symptoms)
improve health outcomes (e.g … ; other standard
testing outcomes (eighth grade, etc … Evidence on key outcomes and
comparisons is lacking. … Not shown are outcomes for which we had only indirect
evidence. … Outcomes should be
determined by blinded evaluators, which is possible for
nearly all outcomes considered
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/asthma-provider-adherence_executive.pdf
May 01, 2013 - Outcomes Health care process outcomes:
– Prescriptions for controller medicine
– Environmental control … )
to changes in clinical outcomes. … than
the clinical outcomes. … or
clinical outcomes. … than for clinical outcomes.
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/schizophrenia-adult/research-2017
February 01, 2018 - Psychosocial treatments improved outcomes versus usual care: assertive community care (core illness symptoms … symptoms, negative symptoms, symptom response, and remission but greater incidence of adverse event outcomes … Various functional outcomes were improved more with assertive community treatment, cognitive behavioral … Older SGAs were similar to haloperidol on benefit outcomes but had fewer adverse event outcomes. … Most psychosocial interventions improved functional outcomes, quality of life, and core illness symptoms
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/measuring-blood-pressure-future_research.pdf
August 01, 2012 - Director, EPC Program Task Order Officer
Center for Outcomes and Evidence Center for Outcomes … For all comparisons, evidence for clinical outcomes
was insufficient; for all other non-BP outcomes … For all comparisons, evidence for clinical outcomes was insufficient;
for all other non BP outcomes … of
interest (intermediate outcomes, health-related outcomes, compliance, and adverse effects) for … and clinical outcomes.
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ace-inhibitor-arb-2007_executive.pdf
January 01, 2007 - Blood pressure outcomes were
confounded by additional treatments and varying dose
escalation protocols … ARBs for these critical outcomes. … intermediate outcomes levels, markers ARBs on several potentially important clinical outcomes,
of carbohydrate … Relatively few studies assessed these
to Low outcomes over the long term. … • Outcomes over several years.
• Outcomes measured according to current clinical
standards.
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/acs-pci-adjunctive-devices_disposition-comments.pdf
March 01, 2012 - The way I see
things, Evidence is insufficient for most outcomes. … are to be graded – outcomes that
matter. … These are usually clinical/health outcomes rather than
surrogate ones, unless surrogate outcomes have … incontrovertibly strong association with clinical outcomes in
epidemiologic literature. … and TIMI3 are clinically important and
meaningful outcomes and therefore these
outcomes were not downgraded
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/inguinal-hernia_research-protocol.pdf
August 15, 2011 - no
mesh
Outcomes Patient-oriented effectiveness outcomes and adverse events (see list of outcomes … Analytic Framework
Open approach
with a mesh
Patient -Oriented
Outcomes
Surrogate
Outcomes … that are not likely to be
predictive of current outcomes. … than other outcomes. … However, full results of all included outcomes will be available in appendices.
F.
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/weight-loss-surgery_research-protocol.pdf
December 14, 2010 - Outcomes:
• Primary outcomes:
o Short-term:
- fasting glucose level
- hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) … Outcomes:
All outcomes for surgical procedures are the same as in KQ1. … Outcomes for non-surgical therapies include:
• Primary outcomes: Same as in KQ1. … • Secondary outcomes: Same as in KQ1. … Comparators:
N/A
Outcomes:
Efficacy and effectiveness outcomes are the same as in KQ1.
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/gestational-diabetes-screening-diagnosis_research-protocol.pdf
December 16, 2011 - Outcomes
For KQ1, the outcomes of interest are the sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative … /child (see above for
specific outcomes). … scales) and objective clinical outcomes (e.g., weight gain). … weight gain, and long-term metabolic outcomes
of the child and mother. … Effect of treatment of gestational diabetes mellitus
on pregnancy outcomes.
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/kidney-stone-prevention_research-protocol.pdf
June 15, 2011 - and intermediate stone
outcomes? … and intermediate
stone outcomes? … Does prediction of final health outcomes and intermediate stone outcomes differ
according to the frequency … Outcomes:
o KQs 1, 2, 4 and 6:
– Final health outcomes
Symptomatic stone recurrence … ) the inclusion of RCTs that did not report
final health outcomes or intermediate stone outcomes but
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/assessing-applicability.ppt
January 01, 2009 - Outcomes (benefits and harms) and how they were defined
Comparator, Outcomes, and Applicability … For outcomes, the researcher needs to evaluate the outcomes and how they were defined. … Outcomes Describe outcomes most frequently reported and over what period of time. … Outcomes Although hospitalizations and survival are being evaluated, other outcomes, including harms, … outcomes, including harms, are not.
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/assessing-applicability.ppt
January 01, 2009 - Outcomes (benefits and harms) and how they were defined
Comparator, Outcomes, and Applicability … For outcomes, the researcher needs to evaluate the outcomes and how they were defined. … Outcomes Describe outcomes most frequently reported and over what period of time. … Outcomes Although hospitalizations and survival are being evaluated, other outcomes, including harms, … outcomes, including harms, are not.
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/preterm-birth-terbutaline-pump_research-protocol.pdf
October 18, 2010 - In utero beta 2 adrenergic agonist exposure and adverse neurophysiologic and behavioral
outcomes. … Point 2:
These outcomes were suggested by the TEP as additional outcomes of interest.
B. … • Primary outcomes
Clinical neonatal outcomes (bronchopulmonary dysplasia, necrotizing
enterocolitis … All
information available on neonatal outcomes will be assessed. … For rare outcomes,
only studies with events recorded will be included in combined estimates.
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/health-literacy_research-protocol.pdf
January 22, 2010 - and
interventions to improve those outcomes. … b) Health outcomes?
c) Costs of health care? … b) Improve health outcomes?
c) Affect the costs of health care? … distal outcomes. … Biochemical or biometric health outcomes.
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/omega-3-maternity_research-protocol.pdf
May 18, 2015 - Included
among these SRs was one that encompassed outcomes related to the health of pregnant
women … What are the outcomes of interest (intermediate and health outcomes)?
4. … The populations are expanded to accommodate the expanded outcomes of interest. … Outcomes data, including clinical outcomes and intermediate outcomes (concentrations
of biomarkers), … Vitamin D and Calcium: A Systematic
Review of Health Outcomes (Update).
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/thromboembolism-update-executive-170622.pdf
June 01, 2017 - We did not
use strict a priori definitions of the outcomes, but included
all reported outcomes as defined … We chose the principal outcomes for this review (the
various VTE outcomes, major bleeding, and serious … for adverse events (not for VTE outcomes). … for adverse events (not for VTE outcomes). … for adverse events (not for VTE outcomes).