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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/long-term-care-adults_executive.pdf
November 01, 2012 - We aggregated all relevant outcome measures
within a particular outcome domain and evaluated
strength … Since
the outcome domains were assessed as aggregates
of relevant outcome measures, the precision score … also reflected how fully the set of outcome measures
described the outcome domain. … Summary of key findings and strength of evidence for outcome domains
Domain/Outcome Key Findings/Strength … Outcome measures and data collection varied across
studies.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/ehc-presentation-risk-of-bias.pdf
December 01, 2017 - allow for different ratings by
outcomes
• Risk-of-bias ratings for a study may vary
according to outcome … to account for outcome specific variations in potential types or extent of bias. … • If presenting a summary, make judgments about overall risk of
bias for each included outcome of … Present judgment criteria on individual categories or items, or as a summary for each outcome. … Finally, resolve differences in judgment and record final rating for each outcome.
Stage 4.
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/genitourinary-symptoms-protocol_0.pdf
July 10, 2023 - Draft Population, Intervention, Comparator, Outcome, Timing, Setting/Study
Design (PICOTS)
Inclusion … Overall risk of
bias assessments for each study-outcome will be classified as low, high, or unclear … ; and the rating of the overall confidence in effect estimates for
each outcome.30 If meta-analysis … PICOTS)
Allowed for any timing
of outcome assessment. … Draft Population, Intervention, Comparator, Outcome, Timing, Setting/Study Design (PICOTS)
B.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/study-size-planning-chapter-9.pptx
January 01, 2013 - DEcIDE Center (Quintiles Outcome, Cambridge, MA) for the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality … interest for that outcome. … In trials with a continuous outcome, investigators must make assumptions about the standard deviation … of the outcome in each trial arm; when outcome is the necessary occurrence of an event (e.g., death) … Report the primary outcome on which the study size or power estimate is based.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/transparency-omega-3_research-protocol.pdf
September 02, 2016 - no missing outcome data;
reasons for missing outcome data were unlikely to be related to the true … outcome; missing outcome data were balanced in numbers, with similar
reasons for missing data across … Outcome assessment (ALL STUDIES): Were
OUTCOME ASSESSORS adequately
BLINDED? … There is a LOW RISK OF BIAS if there were no missing outcome
data; reasons for missing outcome data … were unlikely to be related to
the true outcome; missing outcome data were balanced in numbers,
with
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/heart-failure-natriuretic-peptide_research-protocol.pdf
December 20, 2011 - ; effect of BNP measurement on outcome; effect of
BNP within a composite score on outcome), predefined … Outcome Measurements
6. … Outcome Measurements
4. … Outcome Measurements
8. … Outcome Measurements
4.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/DPq7_eawq-Ts6XLowaTaNA
November 27, 2018 - The strength of evidence for each outcome was
assessed as high, moderate, low, or insufficient using … Summary of Evidence of Interventions to Prevent Child Maltreatmenta
Outcome
Population,
Intervention … Summary of Evidence of Interventions to Prevent Child Maltreatmenta (continued)
Outcome
Population, … Summary of Evidence of Interventions to Prevent Child Maltreatmenta (continued)
Outcome
Population, … Composite Outcome | One trial reported on a composite outcome
comprising infant death, severe nonaccidental
-
qualityindicators.ahrq.gov/Downloads/Modules/IQI/V2022/TechSpecs/IQI_21_Cesarean_Delivery_Rate_Uncomplicated.pdf
July 01, 2022 - Discharges with an ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for birth delivery outcome (DELOCMD* ). … Quadruplets, all liveborn Z377 Other multiple births, all stillborn
Z3753 Quintuplets, all liveborn Z379 Outcome … of delivery, Unspecified
Z3754 Sextuplets, all liveborn
Outcome of delivery diagnosis codes: (DELOCMD
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/Evidence%20Summary_2.pdf
May 01, 2020 - Strength of the Body of Evidence
We graded the strength of evidence for each
outcome assessed using … A summary rating
of high, moderate, or low strength of evidence
was assigned for each outcome after … Early amniotomy versus control: Evidence summary in women with unspecified
parity
Category Outcome … The effect of
amniotomy on the outcome of spontaneous labour in
uncomplicated pregnancy. … Core outcome sets in
women’s and newborn health: a systematic review.
-
psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/assessing-teamwork-attitudes-healthcare-development-teamstepps-teamwork-attitudes
September 23, 2020 - interventions to improve emotional climate, indices of team skills and communication, and threat to patient outcome … May 25, 2011
The relationship of the emotional climate of work and threat to patient outcome … The effects of aviation-style non-technical skills training on technical performance and outcome
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/ehc-presentation-quantitative-synthesis-chapter-2.pdf
February 01, 2018 - Learning Objective
Outcomes and effect measures
• Methods for meta-analysis depend on the outcome … (e.g., alive or dead; hospital admission or
not)
► Continuous outcomes* can take any value in the outcome … similar
across studies
- Less consistent across studies compared to
RR and OR
- Avoid the RD when outcome … not available
RR versus OR
• When considering these relative effect measures, note that:
► If outcome … Mean difference
• Mean difference is the most common measure for summarizing a
continuous outcome.
-
digital.ahrq.gov/health-it-tools-and-resources/workflow-assessment-health-it-toolkit/research/shojania-k-et-al-2009
January 01, 2009 - routinely used by clinicians, with a randomised or quasi-randomised design and reporting at least one outcome … calculated the median improvement in adherence to target processes of care and also identified the outcome … calculated the median absolute improvement in process adherence across all studies using both the median outcome … from each study and the best outcome. … In a sensitivity analysis using the best outcome from each study, the median improvement was 5.6% (IQR
-
hcup-us.ahrq.gov/reports/statbriefs/sb109.pdf
April 01, 2011 - ■ Over 53 percent of all inpatient stays
with a drug-related adverse outcome
were for patients 65 … Psychotropics were
another common drug-related adverse
outcome for all age groups younger
than 65. … Agents affecting the blood
(such as anticoagulants) were a
common drug-related adverse
outcome for … cases (23.8 percent) than in inpatient drug-related adverse outcome cases (7.0 percent). … Hormones were a top five cause of drug-related
adverse outcome for all age groups 18 and older.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/antidepressants-seniors-pneumonia_research.pdf
May 01, 2008 - unable to examine associations for this
outcome with specific antidepressant subclasses. … Table 1 presents a comparison of cases and controls
for the primary outcome. … Table 2 presents a comparison of cases and controls for the
secondary outcome. … Primary Outcome: Hospitalization for Pneumonia
3.2. … Secondary Outcome: Hospitalization for Aspiration Pneumonia or Aspiration Pneumonitis
4.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cad-pci-bypass_appendixes.pdf
October 06, 2006 - Seven-year outcome in the bypass angioplasty revascularization investigation
(BARI), by treatment and … C-30
Appendix C: Additional Analyses and Evidence Tables (continued)
Study name Outcome Time … Forest plot for survival at 24 months (PCI/CABG odds ratio)
Study name Outcome Time point
Survival … Freedom from MI post-procedure (PCI-CABG difference in freedom
from MI)
Study name
1 Year
Outcome … Outcome 1: _________________ ο Kaplan Meier Estimate ο Raw Percentage ο Absolute Numbers οOther
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/s149.pdf
October 01, 2007 - For a particular longitudinal treatment, we are inter-
ested in estimating outcome quantities such as … Let Yi
obs denote the observed outcome at the end of the last
period, which, based on the potential … Estimate the average, over all patients, of the potential
outcome for a longitudinal treatment group … The expected outcome for a particular longitudinal treat-
ment can be calculated as an average of the … The
outcome estimates were qualitatively similar to the results pre-
sented in the article.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/preterm-birth-terbutaline-pump_research-protocol.pdf
October 18, 2010 - In the public posting of the key questions the outcome was
listed as “hyperkalemia”, but should have … table(s) for the situations described below; if
outcome table(s) report the same number of subjects … Further, the type and format of outcome data
Good (low risk of bias). … As appropriate for each outcome outlined in KQ1 through KQ4, we will calculate
the following summary … • For the time to event outcome (i.e. time to delivery) we will calculate the
pooled hazard ratio
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/glaucoma-screening_research-protocol.pdf
November 16, 2010 - Secondary outcome: We will also compare visual acuity outcomes (as measured by the Early
Treatment … Patient satisfaction (Secondary outcome).
3. … True positives, true negatives, false positives, and false negatives (Primary outcome).
b. … Outcome for Key Question 6:
The proportion of participants experiencing the following adverse events … assessors
(detection bias), incomplete outcome data (attrition bias), selective outcome reporting
-
psnet.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/import/webmm.ahrq.gov.95_slideshow.ppt
May 01, 2005 - Several radiologists reviewed the chest x-ray (after the outcome) and reported it “consistent” with pulmonary … a diagnostic mistake based on the assessment of radiologists who interpreted the studies after the outcome … for screening CXR in patients with a low risk score
Performance characteristics of CXR not known
Outcome … =7366635
Improving Diagnosis of Errors
Case evaluation should occur without knowledge of case outcome … db=pubmed&dopt=Abstract&list_uids=7366635
Take-Home Points
When determining whether an adverse outcome
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-guidance-tests-grading_methods.pdf
July 01, 2012 - and a clinical outcome. … The accuracy outcome of interest of these
tests would primarily be high specificity or PPV. … (i.e., for each outcome
separately). … Reviewers should evaluate the surrogate in
the context of the clinical outcome. … Reviewers should explicitly assess each
domain to arrive at a grade for each outcome.