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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/prevention-of-opioid-user-disorder-ehc-tech-brief.pdf
May 14, 2021 - For
both GQ2 and GQ4, we included studies with any study designs reporting any outcome. … In most cases, the primary outcome measure was patient-reported opioid use or disposal
practices. … Outcome measures included number of urine drug screens ordered, number of signed opioid
treatment agreements … Author, Year
Country
Study
Design Setting Population Intervention
Intervention focus Outcome … Author, Year
Country
Study
Design Setting Population Intervention
Intervention focus Outcome
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/GcjfCZtGpACQMv2KScLbEu
June 11, 2019 - meta-analysis
used as a source document only to
identify individual studies
5 Wrong intervention
16 Wrong outcome … did not receive ART; other methodological limi-
tations were high attrition and unclear blinding of outcome … Summary of Evidence
No. of Studies;
No. of Participants;
Study Design Summary of Findings by Outcome … Summary of Evidence (continued)
No. of Studies;
No. of Participants;
Study Design Summary of Findings by Outcome … risk of an adverse outcome. N Engl J Med. 2002;
346(24):1863-1870. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa991159
75.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/dvDjnZzW9PDxzKBauB4QxA
August 21, 2018 - detect changes
in invasive cervical cancer incidence, CIN 3 or worse (CIN 3+) was
chosen as the primary outcome … Strategy
Screening
Method
No. of Studies
(Study Quality;
No. of Observations)a Summary of Findings by Outcome … continued)
Screening
Method
No. of Studies
(Study Quality;
No. of Observations)a Summary of Findings by Outcome … studies was
rated as fair because of problems with attrition, protocol changes,
and lack of blinding of outcome … Only
1 trial (ARTISTIC) maintained the same strategy over 2 rounds of
screening.32-35 Third, outcome
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/WYuzSoTB7frsav2gnsP7SR
January 01, 2010 - )
Articles retrieved for full-text review (n = 147)
Articles failed to meet criteria (n = 109)
No outcome … We found
no clear pattern for the outcome of any breastfeeding with
respect to intervention timing. … Meta-
analysis of continuous outcome data from individual patients. Stat Med. 2001;
20:2219-41. … )
Design Method of
Randomization*
Allocation
Concealment
Adequate†
Intention-
to-Treat
Analysis
Outcome … )
Design Method of
Randomization*
Allocation
Concealment
Adequate†
Intention-
to-Treat
Analysis
Outcome
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/Harris2001.pdf
January 01, 2001 - (4) Does treatment reduce the incidence of the intermediate
outcome? … (6) Is the intermediate outcome reliably associated with
reduced morbidity and/or mortality? … the frequency of the out-
come may be clear, but for others one can calculate the
frequency of the outcome … categories of
net benefit to assign to this service depends greatly on
the value one places on each outcome … Beware of surrogate outcome
measures. Int J Tech Assess Health Care 1996;12:238–46.
20.
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/anxiety-adults-screening
August 27, 2020 - Outcome assessment timing
KQs 1, 3–5: ≥6 weeks after baseline, except for suicide death or self-harm
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/screening-depression-suicide-risk-adults
September 03, 2020 - Outcome assessment timing
KQs 1, 3–5: ≥6 weeks after baseline, except for suicide death or self-harm
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/v7kgKfbWsEFnPY3wkvkRGc
May 26, 2020 - and 2 trials reported statistically significant increases
in illicit drug use for at least 1 drug use outcome … 41 Mental health and family functioning
were the most common type of outcomes reported, although no
outcome … Stan-
dardization of outcome measurement across trials would greatly
strengthen the evidence base and
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/healthy-diet-and-physical-activity-counseling-adults-with-high-risk-of-cvd
September 13, 2018 - Studies with less than 6 months followup
Studies with less than 60% followup
Timing of outcome
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obstructive-sleep-apnea-in-adults-screening-january-2017
January 24, 2017 - The USPSTF found inadequate evidence on the link between change in the intermediate outcome (eg, AHI) … and reduction in the health outcome (eg, mortality). … either study group. 1 Twelve trials reported on cognitive function; however, they used heterogeneous outcome
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-screening-for-familial-hypercholesterolemia/lipid-disorders-in-children-screening-july-2016
August 09, 2016 - Studies with mixed dyslipidemic populations were included when the outcome data for participants with … When trials reported standard errors or confidence intervals for the primary outcome, the reported results … Dashed line indicates an association between an intermediate outcome and a health outcome.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/carotid-artery-stenosis-screening
February 02, 2021 - The SPACE-2 trial 5 (n = 316) reported no significant difference in composite outcome of stroke or death
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/iron-deficiency-anemia-in-pregnant-women-screening-and-supplementation
July 07, 2022 - Share to Facebook
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Final Research Plan
Iron Deficiency and Iron Deficiency Anemia During Pregnancy: Screening and Supplementation
July 07, 2022
Recommendations made by the USPSTF are indepen…
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/gestational-diabetes-screening
August 10, 2021 - Greater consistency in both the diagnostic criteria and outcome definitions used in studies. … Hyperglycemia and Adverse Pregnancy Outcome Follow-up Study (HAPO FUS): maternal gestational diabetes
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ecWjjTgXCffjwPyqgNCEpR
February 01, 2006 - children 18 to 42 months of age who had expressive, receptive, or
phonological impairments. 25 Only one outcome … , the reporting of short-term
outcomes, and heterogeneous methods of assessment, intervention, and outcome
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/lipid-disorders-in-children-screening
July 18, 2023 - In the 9 statin studies reporting transaminitis of 3 times or more the upper limit of normal, this outcome … Obtaining such health outcome data may be quite difficult. … A dashed line indicates a health outcome that immediately follows an intermediate outcome.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/7K93Ldpe86aLuGS65CPKYp
July 01, 2005 - If direct evidence linking the preventive
intervention to a health outcome is unavailable, the USPSTF
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan15/depression-in-children-and-adolescents-screening
September 15, 2013 - The USPSTF added severity of depression as an outcome and split the second contextual question into two
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/screening-and-interventions-for-childhood-obesity-where-is-t/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-2005
July 11, 2005 - If direct evidence linking the preventive intervention to a health outcome is unavailable, the USPSTF
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/breast-cancer-medications-for-risk-reduction
September 03, 2019 - Synthesis: Investigators abstracted data on methods, participant characteristics, eligibility criteria, outcome … women without preexisting breast cancer and reported breast cancer incidence as a primary or secondary outcome … eligibility criteria; interventions [dose and duration]; numbers enrolled and lost to follow-up; method of outcome … ascertainment; and results for each outcome). … A dashed line indicates a health outcome that precedes subsequent outcomes.