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Total Results: 1,208 records

Showing results for "outcome".

261. Aspirin Use to Prevent Preeclampsia and Related Morbidity and Mortality: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ph_fauqHQjmrSqPAWKrARA
     September 28, 2021 - certainty around an estimate), reporting bias (potential for bias related to publication, selective outcome … A dashed line indicates a health outcome that immediately follows an intermediate outcome. … reported a statistically significant difference in perinatal mortality, but all were underpowered for the outcome … Summary of Meta-analysis Results No. of studies reporting outcome (No. of observations randomized) … Low dose aspirin in hypertensive pregnant women: effect on pregnancy outcome and prostacyclin-thromboxane

262. Draft Research Plan: Cognitive Impairment in Older Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/cognitive-impairment-older-adults
     March 06, 2025 - family/caregiver dissatisfaction (other than psychological harms or patient adherence) Timing of outcome

263. Evidence Summary: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/breast-cancer-screening
     April 30, 2024 - For KQ2, the primary outcome of interest was progression to advanced breast cancer, defined for this … involvement or distant metastases. 19 Study defined advanced breast cancer outcomes were used when this outcome … Prevention of Cancer Progression (Intermediate Outcome) Key Question 2. … A dashed line indicates a health outcome that immediately follows an intermediate outcome. … study design (total sample size) by screening strategy Summary of findings by screening strategy or outcome

264. 6Ngc3Byq9Jeby Pwyvd6Or (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/6Ngc3byQ9jeBy_pwyvD6or
     September 01, 2014 - publication type: 8 Wrong population: 113 Wrong screening/intervention: 25 Wrong comparator: 90 Wrong outcome … Summary of Main Results of Meta-analyses Outcome Studies, n Participants*, n Effect Measure† Estimate … Meta-analyses of randomized, controlled trials comparing CEA with medical therapy, by outcome. … The consolidation of all stroke and death events together into one composite outcome does not reflect … CAPTURE 2 risk- adjusted stroke outcome benchmarks for carotid artery stenting with distal em- bolic

265. Primary Care–Relevant Interventions for Tobacco and Nicotine Use Prevention and Cessation in Children and Adolescents: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/p6k4ooduXN8RQoVGS9H5Sx
     March 01, 2011 - whether primary care had an active role in the trial (com- pared with no role or recruitment only); and outcome … A dashed line indicates a health outcome that immediately follows an intermediate outcome. … applicable 11 Intervention not appropriate 3 Comparison not appropriate 9 Follow-up <6 mo 15 Wrong outcome … location, trial duration, target of the intervention, role of primary care, and defi- nition of smoking outcome … location, trial duration, tar- get of the intervention, role of primary care, or definition of smok- ing outcome

266. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Skin Cancer: Screening, April 2001 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/skin-cancer-screening-2001
     April 01, 2001 - Analytic Framework Figure 1 shows the populations, interventions, and outcome measures we examined … their frequency was different enough from that of other patients to explain the observed differences in outcome … Volunteer melanoma screenings: follow-up, compliance, and outcome. … The effect of misdiagnosis and delay in diagnosis on clinical outcome in melanomas of the foot. … Effectiveness of early detection: evidence that persons detected through screening have better outcome

267. Screening for Skin Cancer: Evidence Summary (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/nfQJhay7BJKbhy35DV37xK
     January 01, 2001 - Analytic Framework Figure 1 shows the populations, interventions, and outcome measures we examined. … their frequency was different enough from that of other patients to explain the observed differences in outcome … Effectiveness of early detection: evidence that persons detected through screening have better outcome … Volunteer mela- noma screenings: follow-up, compliance, and outcome. … The effect of misdiagnosis and delay in diagnosis on clinical outcome in melanomas of the foot.

268. Evidence Summary: Bladder Cancer in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary14/bladder-cancer-in-adults-screening
     October 15, 2010 - Comparison of bladder cancer outcome in men undergoing hematuria home screening versus those with standard … Long-term outcome of hematuria home screening for bladder cancer in men. Cancer 2006;107:2173-9. … name of substance word, subject heading word] 1 and 2 exp Time/ 4 and 1 exp Prognosis/ exp "Outcome … follow-up or overall high loss to follow-up Measurements: equal, reliable, and valid (includes masking of outcome … measurement instruments are used or not applied at all equally among groups (including not masking outcome

269. Archived: Comparative Effectiveness of Antiviral Treatment for Hepatitis C Virus Infection in Adults: A Systematic Review: Hepatitis C: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/comparative-effectiveness-of-antiviral-treatment-for-hepatitis-c-virus-infection-in-adults-a-systematic-review/hepatitis-c-screening-2013
     November 15, 2012 - SVR, the primary intermediate outcome, was defined as the absence of detectable HCV RNA in the serum … In lieu of direct evidence on long-term clinical outcomes, SVR rates are the primary outcome measure … Long-term outcome after interferon therapy in elderly patients with chronic hepatitis C. … Outcome of sustained virological responders with histologically advanced chronic hepatitis C. … Pharmaceutical industry sponsorship and research outcome and quality: systematic review.

270. Final Recommendation Statement: Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/statin-use-in-adults-preventive-medication
     August 23, 2022 - In several trials, primary outcome was reported as a composite of CVD events, with the exact components … 0.86 to 1.35]), risk of stroke (RR, 1.03 [95% CI, 0.73 to 1.45]), or in a composite cardiovascular outcome … associated with increased risk of cataract surgery, which was unanticipated and not a predetermined outcome … 3.1%; RR, 1.24 [95% CI, 1.03 to 1.49]; ARD, 0.73%). 40 Other trials did not note or report on this outcome

271. Final Research Plan: Cognitive Impairment in Older Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/cognitive-impairment-older-adults
     June 12, 2025 - family/caregiver dissatisfaction (other than psychological harms or patient adherence) Timing of outcome

272. Screening for Chlamydial Infection: An Evidence Update (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/REES__d2DxtDLhZCXQjpPW
     July 01, 2007 - Outcomes of Screening 10 000 Asymptomatic Women for Chlamydial Infection* Outcome Risk for Chlamydia … guide decisions about repeated screening in those who have already been screened, regard- less of the outcome … Influence of infection with Chlamydia trachomatis on pregnancy outcome, infant health and life-long sequelae … II: prevalence among healthcare attenders, outcome, and evaluation of positive cases.

273. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Breastfeeding: Counseling, July 2003 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/breastfeeding-counseling-2003
     July 01, 2003 - meta-analyses of RCTs to examine the influence of specific components of counseling interventions on rates of 3 outcome … support) + β 3 *(written materials) + β 4 *C i + ε 1 , whereπ i  represents the i th probability of outcome … To estimate the effect of the combination of education plus support on each outcome Pi, we separately … Social support and pregnancy outcome. Br J Obstet Gynaecol . 1990;97:155-162. 25.

274. The Effectiveness of Primary Care-Based Interventions to Promote Breastfeeding: Evidence Review and Meta-Analysis (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/6-CojmU4NZFXUKggs-_YFU
     January 01, 2010 - meta-analyses of RCTs to examine the influence of specific components of counseling interventions on rates of 3 outcome … ) + β2*(support) + β3*(written materials) + β4*Ci + ε1, where πi represents the ith probability of outcome … To estimate the effect of the combination of education plus support on each outcome πi, we separately … Social support and pregnancy outcome. Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1990;97:155–162. 25.

275. Screening for Suicide Risk - Recommendation and Rationale (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/pxMbTT69NULYZRaZ9xs7Du
     May 01, 2004 - DSH refers to intentionally initiated acts of self-harm with a non-fatal outcome (including self-poisoning … Adolescent/adult differences in suicidal behavior and outcome.

276. Draft Research Plan: Healthy Diet, Physical Activity, and/or Weight Loss to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/behavioral-counseling-interventions-promote-healthy-diet-physical-activity-weight-loss-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-adults
     May 18, 2023 - pressure, or lipid levels Behavioral changes (e.g., physical activity or diet) Timing of outcome

277. Twelfth Annual Report to Congress on High-Priority Evidence Gaps for Clinical Preventive Services | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/reports-congress/twelfth-annual-report-congress-high-priority-evidence-gaps-clinical-preventive-services
     January 01, 2022 - Adults With Cardiovascular Risk Factors Encourage greater consistency and standardization of outcome

278. Archived: Evidence Summary: Screening for Women and Elderly Adults: Intimate Partner Violence and Elderly Abuse: Screening, 2004 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-screening-for-women-and-elderly-adults/intimate-partner-violence-and-elderly-abuse-screening-2004
     March 08, 2004 - Extraction: Study design, patient populations and settings, methods of assessment or intervention, and outcome … Included studies described the study sample, the screening instrument or procedure, the abuse or neglect outcome … of participants, setting, length and type of interventions, length of followup, outcomes, methods of outcome … Measurements: equal, reliable, and valid (includes masking of outcome assessment). … measurement instruments are used or not applied at all equally among groups (including not masking outcome

279. Evidence Summary: Skin Cancer Prevention: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/skin-cancer-counseling
     March 20, 2018 - certainty around an estimate), reporting bias (potential for bias related to publication, selective outcome … A dashed line indicates a relationship between an intermediate outcome and a health outcome that is presumed … No. of Studies, No. of Observations Summary of Findings by Outcome … nevi: 1 fair Sunburn: 2 good, 4 fair Skin cancer or nevi: Single study with 12-mo follow-up, outcome … NA Not detected 2 Fair Few studies; outcome measurement not well described.

280. Screening for Speech and Language Delay in Preschool Children: Systematic Evidence Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/cmJ4Bm9BysHuBX2Wy8MQbc
     December 07, 2005 - Outcome measures were considered if they were obtained at any time or age after screening and/or intervention … synthesis emphasizes the patient’s perspective in the 8 choice of tests, interventions, outcome … Outcome measures in this review include speech and language specific outcomes as well as non- speech … Outcome measures were considered if they were obtained at any time or age after screening and/or … consideration of potential confounders, and disparate methods of assessment, intervention, and outcome