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Total Results: 1,854 records

Showing results for "outcome".

1841. Evidence Summary: Vision in Children Ages 6 Months to 5 Years: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/vision-in-children-ages-6-months-to-5-years-screening
      September 05, 2017 - To provide a consistent metric for visual acuity outcome measures, results were converted to logarithm … baseline. 44 Findings for these subgroups were similar to the overall trial results for the primary outcome … Defining and measuring treatment outcome in unilateral amblyopia.  … population; 14 for ineligible screening or intervention; 70 for ineligible comparator; 37 for ineligible outcome … Consistency was unknown (single study reported each outcome), and findings were imprecise. 2 good

1842. Evidence Summary: Vitamin D Deficiency: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary18/vitamin-d-deficiency-screening
      November 25, 2014 - D–deficient populations ( n = 4126). 68–73 , 77 , 80 , 82 , 83 , 89 Mortality was not a primary outcome … with a high comorbidity burden; the trial reported a rate ratio for falls per person as its primary outcome … persons who were or were not vitamin D–deficient and could be at risk for a particular condition or outcome … 17 RCTs and nested case–control studies Fair Few studies addressed each outcome; many studies reported … ¶ Primary outcome. ** Gallagher JC.

1843. Archived: Evidence Summary: Vitamin D Deficiency: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary18/vitamin-d-deficiency-screening-november-2014
      November 25, 2014 - D–deficient populations ( n = 4126). 68–73 , 77 , 80 , 82 , 83 , 89 Mortality was not a primary outcome … with a high comorbidity burden; the trial reported a rate ratio for falls per person as its primary outcome … persons who were or were not vitamin D–deficient and could be at risk for a particular condition or outcome … 17 RCTs and nested case–control studies Fair Few studies addressed each outcome; many studies reported … ¶ Primary outcome. ** Gallagher JC.

1844. Screening for Depression in Adult Patients in Primary Care Settings: An Update (pdf file)
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/-wqedxmwdpdE5BmzcBeTmn
      December 01, 2009 - Designing and implementing a primary care intervention trial to improve the quality and outcome of care … Pharmaceutical industry spon- sorship and research outcome and quality: systematic review. … Primary care patients with mental health problems: outcome of a randomised clinical trial. … Primary care man- agement of major depression in patients aged � or � 55 years: outcome of a randomised … Missing both depression-specific screen and depression-specific outcome 14.

1845. PII: S0749-3797(01)00261-6 (pdf file)
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/Harris2001.pdf
      January 01, 2001 - (4) Does treatment reduce the incidence of the intermediate outcome? … (6) Is the intermediate outcome reliably associated with reduced morbidity and/or mortality? … the frequency of the out- come may be clear, but for others one can calculate the frequency of the outcome … categories of net benefit to assign to this service depends greatly on the value one places on each outcome … Beware of surrogate outcome measures. Int J Tech Assess Health Care 1996;12:238–46. 20.

1846. Screening Asymptomatic Adults With Resting or Exercise Electrocardiography: A Review of the Evidence for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/-RCaAaDL6hY8SrAwmmPa5X
      September 01, 2011 - measures how accurately a risk assessment method separates persons with from those without a disease or outcome … normality, potential sources of heterogeneity were assessed by stratifying studies according to the outcome … Stratifying the studies in the meta-analyses by type of cardiovascular outcome assessed, study quality … Long-term outcome in asymptomatic men with exercise-induced premature ventricular de- polarizations. … reach target heart rate: 21% Increase in heart rate from rest to peak exercise: Continuous outcome

1847. Interventions in Primary Care to Promote Breastfeeding: An Evidence Review (pdf file)
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/WYuzSoTB7frsav2gnsP7SR
      January 01, 2010 - ) Articles retrieved for full-text review (n = 147) Articles failed to meet criteria (n = 109) No outcome … We found no clear pattern for the outcome of any breastfeeding with respect to intervention timing. … Meta- analysis of continuous outcome data from individual patients. Stat Med. 2001; 20:2219-41. … ) Design Method of Randomization* Allocation Concealment Adequate† Intention- to-Treat Analysis Outcome … ) Design Method of Randomization* Allocation Concealment Adequate† Intention- to-Treat Analysis Outcome

1848. JAMA JATS (pdf file)
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/dvDjnZzW9PDxzKBauB4QxA
      August 21, 2018 - detect changes in invasive cervical cancer incidence, CIN 3 or worse (CIN 3+) was chosen as the primary outcome … Strategy Screening Method No. of Studies (Study Quality; No. of Observations)a Summary of Findings by Outcome … continued) Screening Method No. of Studies (Study Quality; No. of Observations)a Summary of Findings by Outcome … studies was rated as fair because of problems with attrition, protocol changes, and lack of blinding of outcome … Only 1 trial (ARTISTIC) maintained the same strategy over 2 rounds of screening.32-35 Third, outcome

1849. Final Research Plan: Bacterial Vaginosis in Pregnant Persons to Prevent Preterm Delivery: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/bacterial-vaginosis-in-pregnancy-to-prevent-preterm-delivery-screening
      May 17, 2018 - Spontaneous abortion Intrauterine fetal demise Neonatal sepsis Neonatal death Intermediate Outcome

1850. Archived: Speech and Language Delay in Preschool Children: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/speech-and-language-delay-in-preschool-children-screening
      February 15, 2006 - children 18 to 42 months of age who had expressive, receptive, or phonological impairments. 25 Only one outcome … confounders, the reporting of short-term outcomes, and heterogeneous methods of assessment, intervention, and outcome

1851. Archived: Final Evidence Review: Asymptomatic Bacteriuria in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-review11/asymptomatic-bacteriuria-in-adults-screening-2008
      July 15, 2008 - screening and treatment for asymptomatic bacteriuria in women with diabetes would have no effect on either outcome … low-birthweight babies (RR, 0.66 [CI, 0.49-0.89]) Results from 3 trials that measured the outcome

1852. Archived: Speech and Language Delay in Preschool Children: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/speech-and-language-delay-in-preschool-children-screening-2006
      February 15, 2006 - children 18 to 42 months of age who had expressive, receptive, or phonological impairments. 25 Only one outcome … confounders, the reporting of short-term outcomes, and heterogeneous methods of assessment, intervention, and outcome

1853. Archived: Carotid Artery Stenosis: Screening, December 2007 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/carotid-artery-stenosis-screening-december-2007
      December 15, 2007 - The 30-day perioperative results of the RCTs were reported as a combined outcome that did not include … Carotid endarterectomy among Medicare beneficiaries: a statewide evaluation of appropriateness and outcome

1854. Evidence Summary: Screening for Dyslipidemia in Younger Adults: Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-dyslipidemia/statin-use-in-adults-preventive-medication
      November 13, 2016 - all were excluded for the following reasons: wrong population (59), wrong intervention (10), wrong outcome … follow-up or overall high loss to follow-up Measurements: equal, reliable, and valid (includes masking of outcome … measurement instruments are used or not applied at all equally among groups (including not masking outcome