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Showing results for "outcome".

41. Prognostic Tests (ppt file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/medical-test-reviews-prognostic.ppt
    June 01, 2012 - Perform appropriate statistical analyses based on outcome probabilities. … Conduct meta-analyses of estimates of outcome probabilities. … Were the results ascertained without knowledge of the outcome? … Ideally, the classification of outcome probabilities into prognostic groups should be based on outcome … of outcome probabilities from different studies.

42. Ch 10-User-Guide-To-Ocer 130129 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/ch_10-user-guide-to-ocer_130129.pdf
    January 01, 2011 - The appropriate analytic technique is dictated by the characteristics of the study outcome, exposure … numbers of covariates and are particularly favorable in studies having a common exposure and rare outcome … Variables that are potentially on the pathway from treatment to outcome are not controlled for, as … together be used to essentially back out the effect of the treatment on the outcome. … An instrument also must not affect the outcome except through the treatment.

43. Covariate Selection for Observational Comparative Effectiveness Research
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/considerations-for-statistical-chapter-10.pptx
    January 01, 2013 - DEcIDE Center (Quintiles Outcome, Cambridge, MA) for the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality … For instance, for logistic regression, as long as the number of outcome events per covariate included … They include covariates that are true confounders or at least related to study outcome. … the treatment and is also unrelated to the confounders of the treatment-outcome relationship. … be used to essentially back out the effect of the treatment on the outcome.

44. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ptsd-5-protocol-update-2023.pdf
    January 01, 2023 - • Studies reporting only individual symptoms or symptom clusters without overall PTSD outcome • … Number of participants who completed the outcome assessment 8. … Outcome type (PTSD diagnostic change, clinically meaningful response) 2. Outcome definition 3. … method of measuring the outcome inappropriate? … measurements (e.g. scales, definitions, time points) within the outcome domain?

45. Topic 0438 Risk stratification and CAD NSD FINAL_SJ-2 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND-0520-131115.pdf
    May 29, 2025 - myocardial perfusion imaging, and echocardiography) Comparator(s): Another NIT or coronary angiography Outcome … comparative diagnostic accuracy, diagnostic thinking, and therapeutic and from Nominator: patient outcome … focus on NITs to diagnose symptomatic patients with suspected CAD and solely on the test accuracy outcome … in the asymptomatic populations, and looked at outcomes other than test performance (e.g., clinical outcome

46. Ch 6-User-Guide-To-Ocer 130129 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/ch_6-user-guide-to-ocer_130129.pdf
    October 30, 2012 - Outcome Definition and Measurement Figure 6.1. … Outcome Measurement Properties The properties of outcome measures that are an integral part of an … Outcome Definition and Measurement Table 6.2. … of the primary outcome of interest—that is, whether the outcome is measured and expressed as a dichotomous … Outcome Definition and Measurement Checklist: Guidance and key considerations for outcome selection

47. Suppl-2-User-Guide-To-Ocer 130129 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/suppl-2-user-guide-to-ocer_130129.pdf
    January 01, 2011 - often referred to as the factual outcome. … if the outcome experienced would have been different under an alternative treatment level. … Figure S2.3 indicates that treatment (A) and outcome (Y) have a common cause (C 4 ). … confounding as an open pathway between treatment and outcome. … or risk factors for the outcome.

48. Methods-Guidance-Reporting-Bias Methods (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-guidance-reporting-bias_methods.pdf
    November 01, 2013 - An example of selective outcome reporting might be when a trial protocol indicates the primary outcome … Principles for Assessing Reporting Bias Outcome Level Assessment The risk of selective outcome and … • As described below, efforts should routinely be made to identify outcome level selective outcome … that outcome. … (s) For each primary outcome the name of the outcome, the metric or method of measurement used, and

49. Methods Research Report: Creating Efficiencies in the Extraction of Data From Randomized Trials (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-report-creating-efficiencies-extraction-data.pdf
    August 01, 2021 - name, primary outcome time point, secondary outcome name, secondary outcome time point, funding organization … Primary outcome(s) 75 (100.0) 75 (100.0) 53 (70.7) 62 (82.7) 95/375 (25.3) Primary outcome time … time point (n = 50/86, 58.1%), secondary outcome(s) (n = 35/53, 66.0%), and secondary outcome time … Primary outcome(s) 95 78 74 (94.9) 55 (70.5) 19 (24.4) Primary outcome time point 76 86 78 (90.7 … ) Secondary outcome(s) 23 (30.7) 31 (41.3) 21 (28.0) Secondary outcome time point 15 (20.0) 27 (

50. Slide 1
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/study-design-considerations-chapter-2.pptx
    January 01, 2013 - DEcIDE Center (Quintiles Outcome, Cambridge, MA) for the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality … Cohort members with the outcome prevalent at baseline need to be excluded. … of exposure during a brief time window before the outcome occurred. … The assumption that the outcome does not affect treatment will often be implausible. … Furthermore, it precludes the study of mortality as an outcome.

51. Executive Summary: Breastfeeding and Health Outcomes for Infants and Children (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/breastfeeding-health-outcomes-research-executive-summ.pdf
    March 01, 2025 - We combined the results from the ESRs with the new studies to summarize the evidence for each outcome … Figure A shows the volume of evidence for each outcome, including the number of studies included in … the ESRs related to the outcome of interest, the year that we searched for new primary studies, and … Overall findings by SOE and direction of association SOE and Direction of Association Outcome Key … We also searched for newer studies to include the latest evidence for each outcome.

52. 13-MDM347013 30..38 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/outcomes-testing-evaluation_research.pdf
    January 01, 2009 - This requires an understanding of how tests can affect patient outcome. … Existing testing trials and studies do not always have a health outcome as the primary outcome measure … These changes may amplify or attenuate the intended effect on the primary clinical outcome. … Direct and management effects on patient outcome 12 Figure 2. … Full range of effects of testing on patient outcome

53. 13-MDM347013 30..38 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/whitepaper4-bossuyt02262010-2.pdf
    January 01, 2009 - This requires an understanding of how tests can affect patient outcome. … Existing testing trials and studies do not always have a health outcome as the primary outcome measure … These changes may amplify or attenuate the intended effect on the primary clinical outcome. … Direct and management effects on patient outcome 12 Figure 2. … Full range of effects of testing on patient outcome

54. Topic 0590 Strategies to Treat and Manage Infantile Hemangioma NSD FINAL_SJ (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND_0715-140408.pdf
    May 29, 2025 - Children with infantile hemangiomas Intervention(s): Early referral Comparator(s): Delayed referral Outcome … resonance imaging (MRI), computed tomography (CT), or ultrasound Comparator(s): No use of imaging Outcome … Intervention(s): Pulsed dye laser treatment Comparator(s): Observation Outcome … , medical therapy using angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (e.g., captopril), observation Outcome

55. EHC Protocol: Addressing Social Isolation To Improve Health of Older Adults: A Rapid Evidence Review (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/mhs-IV-surgical-report-cards.pdf
    July 01, 2023 - Center Rapid Response Protocol Project Title: Making Healthcare Safer IV: Use of Report Cards and Outcome … What is the reported rationale for the use of report cards and outcome measurements to prevent, report … What are common barriers and facilitators to implementing report cards and outcome measurements to … What resources (e.g., cost, staff, time) are required for implementation of report cards and outcome … The use of surgical report cards and outcome measurements to improve the safety of surgical care was

56. Mrsa-Screening-2010 Executive (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/mrsa-screening-2010_executive.pdf
    January 01, 2010 - Because only one study18 evaluated this outcome, the consistency was unknown. … The outcome was indirect and findings were precise. … The outcome was indirect and the findings were imprecise. … The outcome was indirect, and the study findings were judged to be imprecise. … MRSA Surgical Site Infection One CCS study30 addressed this outcome.

57. Evidence Summary_Models of Care That Include Primary Care for Adult Survivors of Childhood Cancer: A Realist Review (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/models-care-adult-survivors-childhood-cancer-evidence-summary.pdf
    February 01, 2022 - Our context, mechanism, and outcome hypotheses suggest how the relationships illustrated in our theory … Context-mechanism-outcome hypotheses regarding how models of care that include primary care could be … (Intermediate) OUTCOME (Final) A) the availability of survivorship care plans, guidelines, … Context-mechanism-outcome hypotheses regarding how models of care that include primary care could be … (Intermediate) OUTCOME (Final) A) the availability of survivorship care plans, guidelines,

58. Ch 2-User-Guide-To-Ocer 130129 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/ch_2-user-guide-to-ocer_130129.pdf
    January 01, 2011 - of exposure and outcome are assessed at the same point in time. … prior absence of the outcome. … Prevalence Proportion of persons with the exposure/ outcome at a specific point in time. … The assumption that the outcome does not affect treatment will often be implausible. … Furthermore, the design precludes the study of mortality as an outcome.

59. Slide 1
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/sensitivity-analysis-chapter-11.pptx
    January 01, 2013 - DEcIDE Center (Quintiles Outcome, Cambridge, MA) for the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality … Exposure, Outcome, and Covariate Definitions Exposure, Outcome, and Covariate Definitions Uncertainty … Outcome The association between exposure and outcome can also be assessed under different definitions … of the outcome. … how well the original outcome definition truly reflects the condition of interest.

60. Transparency of Reporting Requirements: Effectiveness of Treatments Options for the Prevention of Complications and Treatment of Symptoms of Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/transparency-neuropathy_research-protocol.pdf
    September 01, 2016 - relevant infor- mation in systematic reviews, because of reporting bias such as publication bias and outcome … What were the differences, if any, in pre-specified outcome measures, statistical plan and size of … What were the differences, if any, in pre-specified outcome measures, statistical plan and size of … • Identification of the primary outcome. … of outcome (i.e. different “primary outcome” reported), dif- ferent domain used, different measurement