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Total Results: 2,153 records

Showing results for "outcome".

201. celiac-disease-protocol-140612 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/celiac-disease_research-protocol.pdf
     June 12, 2014 - PICOTs Each study must address a population, intervention, comparator, and outcome listed under PICOTs … Low We have limited confidence that the estimate of effect lies close to the true effect for this outcome … such as diagnostic accuracy, then the reviewer does not need to automatically “downgrade” this outcome … (i.e., for each outcome separately). … OR outcomes OR treatment outcome OR treatment outcomes NOT case report* OR case reports[pt]) ==

202. Medical Therapies for Locally Advanced Gastric Adenocarcinoma (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/gastric-cancers-protocol-amendment.pdf
     May 02, 2025 - data • Bias in measurement of the outcome • Bias in selection of the reported result Each domain … data • Bias in measurement of the outcome • Bias in selection of the reported result Each domain … This rating is made separately for each outcome of each comparison of each KQ. … We will assign a rating of Insufficient when the evidence does not permit a conclusion for the outcome … Precision is the degree of certainty surrounding an effect estimate with respect to a given outcome,

203. AHRQ Slide Template 2009 (ppt file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/selecting-evidence.ppt
     January 01, 2010 - When RCTs report only an intermediate outcome, for example, larger, longer, well-designed observational … studies—reporting a main health outcome of interest—may be better suited to answer some questions. … OS = observational study; PICOTS = population, intervention, comparator, outcome, timing, and setting … (I) In addition to using PICOTS (population, intervention, comparator, outcome, timing, and setting) … The potential for publication bias and selective outcome reporting bias should be considered.

204. AHRQ Slide Template 2009 (ppt file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/selecting-evidence.ppt
     January 01, 2010 - When RCTs report only an intermediate outcome, for example, larger, longer, well-designed observational … studies—reporting a main health outcome of interest—may be better suited to answer some questions. … OS = observational study; PICOTS = population, intervention, comparator, outcome, timing, and setting … (I) In addition to using PICOTS (population, intervention, comparator, outcome, timing, and setting) … The potential for publication bias and selective outcome reporting bias should be considered.

205. Peripheral-Artery-Disease-Treatment Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/peripheral-artery-disease-treatment_executive.pdf
     May 01, 2013 - We considered meta-analysis for comparisons where at least three studies reported the same outcome at … Meta-analyses were based on the nature of the outcome variable, but random-effects models were used … Continuous outcome measures comparing two treatments that used a similar scale were combined 6 … Studies reporting dichotomous outcome measures were combined using a random-effects, multiple logistic … and not a direct clinical outcome.

206. Breast-Biopsy-Update Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/breast-biopsy-update_executive.pdf
     September 01, 2014 - outcome of interest across studies. … Our assessment of the strength of evidence for this outcome is summarized in Table G. Table G. … Strength of evidence for underestimation rates in women at average risk of cancer Outcome Comparison … Harms were reported inconsistently, raising concerns about selective outcome and analysis reporting … Random effects meta-analysis of event outcome in the framework of the generalized linear mixed model

207. Ankyloglossia-protocol-140630 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/ankyloglossia_research-protocol.pdf
     June 30, 2014 - Studies included one RCT, and all used different outcome measures to assess effects of frenotomy. … The intermediate outcome is tongue mobility and final health outcomes include articulation disorder, … Within each KQ, we will organize results by study design and outcome, with a focus on those designs … We will record strength of evidence assessments in tables, summarizing results for each outcome. … / or treatment outcome*.tw. or outcome*.tw. or oral surgery/ or oral surger*.tw. or surgical.tw. or

208. Grading_didactic_faculty_approved (ppt file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/grading.ppt
     January 01, 2010 - Are rated separately for each important outcome or comparison, including for any summary estimate of … EPC reviewers are not expected to grade every possible comparison for every outcome. … Second, a grade of insufficient is also appropriate when evidence on the outcome is too weak, sparse, … For each outcome of interest, the tables give the numbers of studies and subjects (left column), the … The row identifying the outcome as a whole (e.g., severe diarrhea) also gives the overall rating (e.g

209. GRADING THE STRENGTH OF A BODY OF EVIDENCE (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-guidance-grading-strength_methods.pdf
     July 01, 2009 - In this way, readers can better understand the available evidence for any given outcome or comparison … However, evidence of an association between a richer nutritional milieu and the ultimate outcome of … This domain should be rated as precise or imprecise separately for each important outcome. … EPCs are not expected to grade every possible comparison for every outcome. … (i.e., for each outcome separately).

210. Appendixes A-D: Recurrent Nephrolithiasis in Adults and Children: Comparative Effectiveness of Preventive Medical Strategies (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/kidney-stones-draft-appendices.pdf
     January 01, 2025 - No Intervention Outcome Strength of Evidence Grade No. … Combined Diet and Dietary Supplement Outcome Strength of Evidence Grade No. … Empiric Preventive Pharmacologic Treatment Outcome Strength of Evidence Grade No. … Placebo Outcome Strength of Evidence Grade No. … Results B-31 Outcome Strength of Evidence Grade No.

211. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/procalcitonin_research-protocol.pdf
     September 08, 2011 - Assessment: o Identified primary outcome o Identified secondary outcomes o Response criteria … o Were outcome assessors blinded? o Was the length of follow-up adequate? … Generally, lack of masked outcome assessment is considered a fatal flaw, but due to the nature … Nor would masked outcome assessors be relevant to mortality outcomes. … Nor would masked outcome assessors be relevant to mortality outcomes.

212. Er r or Rate Reduction Regarding Lower Limb Prosthesis (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/prosthesis_research-protocol.pdf
     March 16, 2017 - Lower Limb Prosthetic Outcome Measures: A Review of the Literature 1995-2005. J. … Outcome measures in amputation rehabilitation: ICF body functions. … Selection of outcome measures in lower extremity amputation rehabilitation: ICF activities. … Outcome Instruments for Prosthetics: Clinical Applications. … measures an assessment of an outcome.

213. Comparative Effectiveness of Adjunctive Devices to Remove Thrombi or Protect Against Distal Embolization in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention of Native Vessels (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/acs-pci-adjunctive-devices_disposition-comments.pdf
     March 01, 2012 - Peer Reviewer #3 Executive Summary How consistent was the definition of this composite outcome of … The definition of MACE was collected from each included trial and study that reported this outcome … MACE being a composite outcome, is difficult to value as much as discrete health outcomes. … Peer Reviewer #3 Abstract Appears to disagree a bit with line 43-44 The results for this outcome have …  Side branch occlusion was not an a priori outcome…was never part of the analytic framework.

214. Evidence Report on the (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/atypical-antipsychotics-off-label-update_research-protocol.pdf
     May 19, 2010 - response rates, laboratory data, and time to disease recurrence; for effectiveness, we will report outcome … Outcome measures for harms, or adverse events, are the same as in KQ4 below. … , and duration), any co-interventions, other allowed medication, comparisons, and results for each outcome … For each treatment or placebo arm within a trial, the sample size, mean outcome, and standard deviation … Since most of the scales used as outcome measures in the pooled analyses are scored so that more severely

215. Template for Reports Developed (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-guidance-updates_methods.pdf
     July 01, 2011 - The identification of evidence on the same intervention, comparator, and outcome as specified in a … Modify KQ with respect to a new PICO element (population, intervention, comparator, or outcome) … Outcome (binary) and population N studies Summary result N new studies Summary Result … ‘No Tx’ (RCTs) Outcome-1 (e.g., efficacy) Sub-population-1 (e.g., males) 5 1.5 (1.1, 1.7)£ … ‘B’ (Non- RCTs) µ Outcome-1 (e.g., efficacy) Sub-population-1 (e.g., males) 2 2.3 (1.5, 3.4

216. Breastfeeding Programs and Policies, Breastfeeding Uptake, and Maternal Health Outcomes in Developed Countries Evidence Summary (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-210-breastfeeding-evidence-summary.pdf
     January 01, 2020 - Summary of key findings and strength of evidence: Community-based interventions Breastfeeding Outcome … Summary of key findings and strength of evidence: Maternal health outcomes Maternal Health Outcome … N Studies; N Subjects Study Limitations Outcome and Resultsa Strength of Evidence Breast cancer … ; N Subjects Study Limitations Outcome and Resultsa Strength of Evidence CVD 3 cohort studies;4, … Magnitude of postpartum weight change varies by BF exposure and outcome measure.

217. Cannabis-2022-Surv-Rep-3-App-G (xls file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cannabis-2022-surv-rep-3-app-G.xlsx
     January 01, 2022 - Outcome Assessors Masked? Intention-To-Treat Analysis? … Were Outcome Assessors and/or Data Analysts Blinded to the Exposure Being Studied?

218. Cer-250-Cannabis-Tables-F1-F2-2022-Update 0 (xls file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-250-cannabis-tables-f1-f2-2022-update_0.xlsx
     January 01, 2022 - Outcome Assessors Masked? Intention-To-Treat Analysis? … Were Outcome Assessors and/or Data Analysts Blinded to the Exposure Being Studied?

219. Cannabis-2022-Update-Surv-Rep-1-Apps-G1-2 (xls file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cannabis-2022-update-surv-rep-1-apps-G1-2.xlsx
     January 01, 2022 - Outcome Assessors Masked? Intention-to-Treat Analysis? … Were Outcome Assessors and/or Data Analysts Blinded to the Exposure Being Studied?

220. Grading_didactic_faculty_approved (ppt file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/grading.ppt
     January 01, 2013 - Four Required Domains: Precision Scores Are rated separately for each important outcome or comparison … Assess separately: Each required domain (or each optional domain, as relevant) Each major outcome, … EPC reviewers are not expected to grade every possible comparison for every outcome. … Second, a grade of insufficient is also appropriate when evidence on the outcome is too weak, sparse, … For each outcome of interest, the tables give the numbers of studies and subjects (left column), the