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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/product/pdf/methods-guide-inclusion-nonrandomized-studies.pdf
September 01, 2022 - previous
exposure
(intervention)
and the
outcome. … is not in the causal pathway between the treatment and the outcome
(i.e., is not a mediator).48 For … on the intervention status are collected when the outcome or the risk of the
outcome is known, differential … Depending
on knowledge or expectations of the outcome, participants or study personnel may overstate … and not as effects of
the intervention on the outcome.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/pdf/methods-guide-inclusion-nonrandomized-studies.pdf
September 01, 2022 - previous
exposure
(intervention)
and the
outcome. … is not in the causal pathway between the treatment and the outcome
(i.e., is not a mediator).48 For … on the intervention status are collected when the outcome or the risk of the
outcome is known, differential … Depending
on knowledge or expectations of the outcome, participants or study personnel may overstate … and not as effects of
the intervention on the outcome.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/dyspnea-protocol-amended.pdf
May 19, 2020 - Ideally, the outcome of breathlessness for intervention studies should be a comprehensive
assessment … Outcomes All studies must evaluate an outcome
of interest as defined by KQ1-4*
• We will exclude … for Conducting Comparative Effectiveness Reviews.13
Following this standard approach, for each key outcome … When the body of evidence for a key outcome includes both RCTs and other
intervention studies with … May
19th,
2020
Outcome Complementary
and alternative
medicine
interventions
Integrative
medicine
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/product/pdf/cervical-degenerative-protocol.pdf
January 12, 2022 - Based on this prioritized list, the strength of evidence for
comparison-outcome pairs within each KQ … The aggregate
risk of bias across individual studies reporting an outcome is considered. … Low We have limited confidence that the estimate of effect lies close to
the true effect for this outcome … Clinical and radiological correlates of
severity and surgery-related outcome in cervical spondylosis … Cervical spondylotic myelopathy:
functional and radiographic long-term outcome after laminectomy and
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/mental-illness-adults-prisons_executive.pdf
August 01, 2013 - administered
6
treatments, objective or subjective outcome measurement,
and funding source. … assessor
assessing a subjective outcome. … Because the populations, interventions, and
outcome measures were heterogeneous, they did not lend … For each outcome in the review, an important consideration
is the smallest difference between groups … assessment tools for measuring
the same outcome.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/effect-protein-intake-protocol-amendment.pdf
November 29, 2023 - Inclusion and Exclusion criteria by Population, Intervention, Comparator,
Outcome, Timing, Setting/Study … data; 4) Bias in
measurement of the outcome; 5) Bias in selection of reported result. … For RCTs, the
overall risk of bias assessments for each study outcome will be classified as low risk … controlled trials and observational
studies, the overall risk of bias assessments for each study outcome … The results will be organized by life
stage, intervention, and then by targeted outcome.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/app-e-opioid-chronic-pain-surveillance-report-2.xlsx
January 01, 2021 - Outcome Assessors Masked? Care Provider Masked? Patient Masked? … Were Outcome Assessors and/or Data Analysts Blinded to the Exposure Being Studied?
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/mental-illness-outcomes_disposition-comments.pdf
January 15, 2015 - What happens to the research on
fidelty and outcome in EBP’s? … We have added the missing word (now reads
“administer psychiatric outcome measures”). … The likelihood of use varies somewhat by
type of outcome.” … While
an outcome such as rates of retinopathy or
amputation would be a meaningful outcome for this … be valuable as a QM if it is viewed as a
desired outcome and is measurable.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/disabilities-quality-improvement-outcomes_research-protocol.pdf
August 03, 2011 - Regardless of disability type or etiology, outcome measures to evaluate
quality care for people with … The outcome measures may also be enhanced by using selected
process measures that address the extent … The sections on population, outcome measures, and quality measurement research factors
below provide … We will focus the review on outcome measures at the individual rather than population level. … Type of outcome
Table 4.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/data-extraction.ppt
January 01, 2009 - Data Elements: Outcome (I)
Outcomes should be determined a priori with the Technical Expert Panel. … Data Elements: Outcome (I)
Of course, all outcomes should be determined a priori after discussions with … It may be useful to record different definitions of “outcome” and consult with content experts before … Data Elements: Outcome (II)
Apart from outcome definitions, quantitative data are needed for meta-analysis … Organization of information in the PICOTS (population, intervention, comparator, outcome, timing, and
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/stroke-afib-update_research-protocol-amended.pdf
October 27, 2017 - 2 KQ 1
Diagnostic accuracy efficacy
Diagnostic thinking efficacy
Therapeutic efficacy
Patient outcome … The quality assessment will be outcome-specific such that a given study that analyzes
its primary outcome … well but did an incomplete analysis of a secondary outcome would
be assigned a different quality grade … We will apply this
outcome-specific quality assessment to groups of outcomes that have lower risk of … "[Mesh] OR
"Sensitivity and Specificity"[Mesh] OR "decision making"[Mesh] OR outcome[tiab] OR
outcomes
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-201-indoor-allergen-reduction-asthma-evidence-summary.pdf
February 01, 2018 - • Qualitative comparative analysis affirmed the general
lack of robust findings of improved outcome … heterogeneity (e.g., patient age and asthma
severity), infrequent reporting of validated asthma
outcome … We also found that few studies
reported critical, discrete, validated outcome measures,
which have … paucity of studies using current, standardized
measures limited our interpretation of the primary outcome … The evidence base could also
be evaluated with greater precision if outcome reporting
were improved
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/patient-generated-health-data-protocol-chronic-conditions.pdf
March 17, 2020 - interventions, such as cost per QALY, were included if effectiveness was
measured using a health outcome … compared across various interventions and are not
standardized relative to a consumer or societal outcome … If the results for another outcome have inconsistency in direction of effect and/or
study authors could … not reach a conclusion, the findings will be coded as “unclear” for
that outcome. … or an
outcome that defines a
clinical condition of interest.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/nursing-staff-shortages-rapid-research-appendix-c.xlsx
January 01, 2024 - That is, for each outcome category, the corresponding interventions differed. 1. … Findings Patient Satisfaction Outcome Findings Nursing Staff Outcome Findings Other Relevant Outcomes … Findings Patient Satisfaction Outcome Findings Nursing Staff Outcome Findings Other Relevant Outcomes … Findings Patient Satisfaction Outcome Findings Nursing Staff Outcome Findings Other Relevant Outcomes … Findings Patient Satisfaction Outcome Findings Nursing Staff Outcome Findings Other Relevant Outcomes
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-194-evidence-summary-corticosteroids-asthma.pdf
October 01, 2017 - relief vs. a higher ICS controller dose
• Reduces the risk of exacerbations measured as a composite outcome … relief
vs. a higher ICS controller dose
• Reduces the risk of exacerbations defined as a composite outcome … as controller at the same ICS dose
• Reduces:
– The risk of exacerbations defined as a composite outcome … LABA as controller at a higher ICS dose
• Reduces the risk of exacerbations defined as a composite outcome … with or without
LABA as controller
• Reduces:
– The risk of exacerbations defined as a composite outcome
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/arthritis-knee-physical-therapy_disposition-comments.pdf
November 06, 2012 - However,
the SOE for this outcome has not been listed.
b. … However, the
SOE for this outcome has not been listed.
c. … However, the SOE for this
outcome has not been listed. … and intermediate outcome columns of Table 5. … However I believe this
would be an unfortunate outcome.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/omega-3-maternity_executive.pdf
October 01, 2016 - Outcome data
were abstracted by a biostatistician and audited by an
experienced reviewer. … For trials that had groups with the same
intervention but with varying doses, we averaged the
outcome … Outcome measures for
depression were heterogeneous so meta-analysis is not
appropriate. … measures, but they seldom attempted to account for these
changes in outcome measures. … A refined method for the meta-analysis
of controlled clinical trials with binary outcome.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/study-design-classification_research.pdf
December 01, 2010 - and those who do not have the outcome of interest (controls). … (s), and timing of outcome assessments? … (s), and timing of
outcome assessments). … and those who do
not have the outcome of interest (controls). … Outcome Intervention
Were the
groups
defined by
intervention or
outcome?
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/Appendix%20F_0.xlsx
May 29, 2025 - Outcome Assessors Masked? Intention-to-Treat Analysis? … Were Outcome Assessors and/or Data Analysts Blinded to the Exposure Being Studied?
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/app-e-opioid-chronic-pain-surveillance-report-3.xlsx
January 01, 2021 - Outcome Assessors Masked? Care Provider Masked? Patient Masked? … Were Outcome Assessors and/or Data Analysts Blinded to the Exposure Being Studied?