-
psnet.ahrq.gov/node/46278/psn-pdf
July 19, 2017 - https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/opioid-epidemic-what-can-surgeons-do-about-it
Surgeons often prescribe opioids … preoperative, postoperative, and outpatient care stages to address the potential for unsafe use of opioids … predictors-hospital-postoperative-opioid-overdose-after-major-elective-operations-nationally
https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/opioids-prescribed-after-low-risk-surgical-procedures-united-states … -2004-2012
https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/safe-use-opioids-hospitals
https://psnet.ahrq.gov/perspective
-
psnet.ahrq.gov/node/41606/psn-pdf
February 01, 2019 - Safe use of opioids in hospitals.
December 23, 2016
Sentinel Event Alert. 2012;49:1-5. … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/safe-use-opioids-hospitals
Opioid pain medications are considered high-risk … Because these medications are frequently used to treat acute pain in
the hospital, opioids account for … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/safe-use-opioids-hospitals
https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/ismps-list-high-alert-medications-acute-care-settings
-
www.ahrq.gov/ncepcr/research/care-management/index.html
December 01, 2023 - Opioids and Older Adults : This AHRQ initiative focuses on the prevention, diagnosis, and management … of opioids, opioid misuse, and opioid disorder in older adults. … Technical Brief: Prevention, Diagnosis and Management of Opioids, Opioid Misuse, and Opioid Use Disorder
-
psnet.ahrq.gov/node/47868/psn-pdf
March 20, 2019 - an effort to raise awareness of the potential for patient harm
due to lack of legitimate access to opioids … other-opioid-crisis-hospital-shortages-lead-patient-pain-medical-errors
https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/cdc-guideline-prescribing-opioids-chronic-pain-united-states … -2016
https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/cdc-guideline-prescribing-opioids-chronic-pain-united-states-2016
-
psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/new-persistent-opioid-use-after-minor-and-major-surgical-procedures-us-adults
April 18, 2019 - Overprescribing by providers is one factor contributing to the widespread use of opioids. … Strategies to identify patient risks of prescription opioid addiction when initiating opioids … September 29, 2017
Prescription of long-acting opioids and mortality in patients with … July 31, 2017
Are physicians safely prescribing opioids for chronic noncancer pain?
-
psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/association-primary-care-clinic-appointment-time-opioid-prescribing
September 01, 2021 - The root causes of the opioid epidemic are complex, but inappropriate prescribing of opioids (which … includes both prescribing opioids in situations where they are not indicated as well as excessive prescribing … prescribing rose considerably as the workday progressed; clinicians were also more likely to prescribe opioids … 2021
Assessing reasons for decreased primary care access for individuals on prescribed opioids
-
psnet.ahrq.gov/node/46775/psn-pdf
March 07, 2018 - Ten ERs in Colorado tried to curtail opioids and did better
than expected. … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/ten-ers-colorado-tried-curtail-opioids-and-did-better-expected
Innovations … in the prescribing of opioids in the emergency department are needed to change practice and
help address … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/ten-ers-colorado-tried-curtail-opioids-and-did-better-expected
https://psnet.ahrq.gov
-
psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/progress-made-towards-improving-opioid-safety-further-efforts-assess-progress-and-reduce-risk
May 16, 2018 - Ineffectively prescribed opioids contribute to opioid misuse and overdose among patients. … May 4, 2016
Prescription Opioids: Medicare Needs to Expand Oversight Efforts to Reduce … December 9, 2020
Patient Options for Safe and Effective Disposal of Unused Opioids. … December 6, 2017
Prescription Opioids: Medicare Needs to Expand Oversight Efforts to
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/acute-pain-ems-protocol-amendment.pdf
January 28, 2019 - Non-opioid
analgesics, including ketamine, nitrous oxide/oxygen, acetaminophen, and non-steroidal
anti-inflammatory … Review
This systematic review will assess the comparative effectiveness and harms of opioid and
non-opioid … analgesics for the prehospital management of acute pain to support a revision
of the current guidelines … Interventions:
• KQ 1-4:
o Opioids (morphine, fentanyl) or non-opioids (ketamine, nitrous
oxide … We will present other
comparisons (non-opioids to non-opioids or opioids to opioids) as supplemental
-
psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/impact-opioid-administration-intensive-care-unit-and-subsequent-use-opioid-naive-patients
April 06, 2022 - Prescribing opioids to opioid-naïve patients after hospital discharge may lead to chronic use . … evaluated long-term opioid use among patients admitted directly to the ICU and who received intravenous opioids … View More
Related Resources
Associations between stopping prescriptions for opioids
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cannabis-2023-surv-rep-4-table-E-5.xlsx
January 01, 2023 - B
Between-cohort differences in discontinuation of strong opioid analgesics: 71.6% vs. 33.8%, p<0.001 … analgesics as an add-on treatment Mean (SD)
A: 6.2 (2.4) sprays/day (16.74 mg THC/15.5 mg CBD)
B: MME … B
Mean number of background pain medications use at 6 months:
Mild opioid analgesics: 0.02 (SD 0.14) … vs. 0.07 (SD 0.27)
Strong opioid analgesics: 0.22 (SD 0.59) vs. 0.21 (SD 0.60)
Mean rescue pain medication … use at 6 months:
Mild opioid analgesics: 0.00 (SD 0.06) vs. 0.04 (SD 0.20)
Strong opioid analgesics:
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cannabis-2022-surv-rep-4-table-F5.xlsx
January 01, 2022 - B
Between-cohort differences in discontinuation of strong opioid analgesics: 71.6% vs. 33.8%, p<0.001 … analgesics as an add-on treatment Mean (SD)
A: 6.2 (2.4) sprays/day (16.74 mg THC/15.5 mg CBD)
B: MME … B
Mean number of background pain medications use at 6 months:
Mild opioid analgesics: 0.02 (SD 0.14) … vs. 0.07 (SD 0.27)
Strong opioid analgesics: 0.22 (SD 0.59) vs. 0.21 (SD 0.60)
Mean rescue pain medication … use at 6 months:
Mild opioid analgesics: 0.00 (SD 0.06) vs. 0.04 (SD 0.20)
Strong opioid analgesics:
-
psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/opioids-chronic-noncancer-pain-position-paper-american-academy-neurology
November 19, 2018 - Commentary
Opioids for chronic noncancer pain: a position paper of the American Academy … Opioids for chronic noncancer pain: a position paper of the American Academy of Neurology. … Opioids for chronic noncancer pain: a position paper of the American Academy of Neurology. … February 1, 2023
CDC Clinical Practice Guideline for Prescribing Opioids for Pain - United
-
psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/trends-medical-and-nonmedical-use-prescription-opioids-among-us-adolescents-1976-2015
January 23, 2019 - Study
Trends in medical and nonmedical use of prescription opioids among US adolescents … Trends in Medical and Nonmedical Use of Prescription Opioids Among US Adolescents: 1976-2015. … Trends in Medical and Nonmedical Use of Prescription Opioids Among US Adolescents: 1976-2015. … October 13, 2018
Hospital prescribing of opioids to Medicare beneficiaries.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-220-disposition-comments-analgesics-prehospital-setting.pdf
September 03, 2019 - Prioritized comparisons were opioids
vs. ketamine, opioids plus ketamine vs. opioids,
opioids vs. … APAP, opioids vs. nitrous oxide and
opioids vs. … RCT and 12 observational studies to
assess the comparative effectiveness and harms of
opioid vs non-opioid … analgesics administered in
emergency department settings. … Perhaps oral opioid analgesics vs oral
acetaminophen or oral NSAIDs may have a different
comparative
-
psnet.ahrq.gov/node/45937/psn-pdf
September 29, 2017 - Prior research has shown that patients often receive opioids following
low-risk procedures, and they … variations in opioid prescribing practices among emergency
departments, with some physicians prescribing opioids … Notably, patients who received opioids from a high-intensity prescriber were
significantly more likely … to continue using opioids 12 months later—indicating a possible connection
between physician prescribing
-
psnet.ahrq.gov/node/46720/psn-pdf
January 23, 2019 - Research has found that a significant proportion of adults
prescribed opioids in the short term remain … large, commercial health care
claims database to determine whether children and adolescents prescribed opioids … following surgery were
more likely to be prescribed opioids 3 to 6 months later, compared to children … new-persistent-opioid-use-after-minor-and-major-surgical-procedures-us-adults
https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/trends-medical-and-nonmedical-use-prescription-opioids-among-us-adolescents
-
psnet.ahrq.gov/web-mm/loss-trust-and-missed-diagnosis
October 31, 2023 - Describe evidence-based first line treatments for low back pain and assess the appropriate role of opioid … The three themes of this case – low back pain, lung cancer screening and diagnosis, and opioid analgesics … Conversations about chronic pain management and opioid analgesics can be difficult but conveying genuine … Acute back pain should generally not be managed with opioid analgesics; instead, failure of symptom improvement … Stigma associated with opioid analgesics can contribute to diagnostic errors.
-
psnet.ahrq.gov/node/47754/psn-pdf
April 17, 2019 - raises awareness of potential harms associated with rapidly decreasing the dose of or
discontinuing opioids … It also announces a
requirement regarding changes to prescribing information for opioids to provide … fda-identifies-harm-reported-sudden-discontinuation-opioid-pain-medicines-and-requires-label
https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/cdc-guideline-prescribing-opioids-chronic-pain-united-states
-
psnet.ahrq.gov/node/841474/psn-pdf
January 01, 2023 - deaths, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
released the Guidelines for Prescribing Opioids … factors-affect-opioid-quality-improvement-initiatives-primary-care-insights-ten-health
https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/cdc-guideline-prescribing-opioids-chronic-pain-united-states … -2016
https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/cdc-clinical-practice-guideline-prescribing-opioids-pain-united-states