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Total Results: 997 records

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461. PEDS20152567 746..752 (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/s2xawZNAWVC5qgGyTT6r8m
     October 01, 2015 - SPECIAL ARTICLE PEDIATRICS Volume 136, number 4, October 2015 mailto:coordinator@uspstf.net http://pediatrics.aappublications.org … gastrointestinal symptoms, darkening color of stool, staining of teeth and PEDIATRICS Volume 136, number … an association between change in iron status as a result of intervention and PEDIATRICS Volume 136, number … PEDIATRICS Volume 136, number 4, October 2015 751 http://www.who.int/nutrition/topics/ida/en/ http:/

462. Archived: Folic Acid/Folate Prophylaxis to Prevent Neural Tube Defects: Preventive Medication, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/folic-acid-prevent-neural-tube-defects-preventive-medication-1996
     January 01, 1996 - tube or abdominal wall defect the majority of the fetuses tested are normal. 9 In comparison with the number … of women who must be tested, the actual number of neural tube defects detected through screening the … This difference may also be a chance effect due to the large number of comparisons made. … Some have expressed concern that the relatively small number of neural tube defects detected through … Recommendations for the use of folic acid to reduce the number of cases of spina bifida and other neural

463. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Dental Caries in Preschool Children: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary19/dental-caries-in-preschool-children-screening-2004
     April 15, 2004 - Because we anticipated finding only a limited number of studies addressing the performance of primary … Because of the small number of studies identified that involved primary care clinicians, we pursued our … care providers included in the study were 2 family physicians, 1 physician assistant, and an unknown number … Four trials, including all 3 RCTs, found statistically significant reductions in the number of tooth … (7 RCTs) Note: NR, number of studies not reported; OHP indicates oral health promotion

464. Archived: Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: Screening, 2003 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/gestational-diabetes-mellitus-screening-2003
     February 01, 2003 - More liberal criteria increase the number of women diagnosed with GDM by more than 50 percent but may … A higher cutoff of 140 mg/dL detects 80 percent of women with an abnormal OGTT but reduces the number … Screening for GDM later in pregnancy detects a larger number of women with GDM, many of whom are at lower … Number 30, September 2001 Obstet Gynecol 200198(3):525–38. [ PubMed ] 7.

465. Screening For Illicit Drug Use: Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Qh7NQD6ZEynjyRso7L5-gS
     January 15, 2008 - Substance Abuse: The Nation’s Number One Health Problem. … service on health outcomes, but confidence in the estimate is constrained by factors such as: - the number … Evidence is insufficient because of: - the limited number or size of studies; - important flaws in … information may allow an estimation of effects on health outcomes. 12 AHRQ Publication Number

466. Archived: Treatment: Evidence Summary: Gestational Diabetes Mellitus, Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/treatment-evidence-summary/gestational-diabetes-mellitus-screening-january-2014
     May 28, 2013 - The number of events for many of the individual outcomes was extremely small, which did not provide adequate … Evidence was insufficient for birth injury due to imprecision (low number of events and participants … There were no differences in perinatal death, although the number of events was extremely low (<0.5%) … Two RCTs reported on the number of prenatal visits and found more visits among the treatment groups. … excluded during data extraction due to a lack of comparison or outcome of interest, leaving the total number

467. Comparative Effectiveness of Antiviral Treatment for Hepatitis C Virus Infection in Adults: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/o6pGCffkVCx24mNebJGCXg
     January 01, 2013 - Review Treatment of HCV Infection 116 15 January 2013 Annals of Internal Medicine Volume 158 • Number … Review Treatment of HCV Infection 118 15 January 2013 Annals of Internal Medicine Volume 158 • Number … Review Treatment of HCV Infection 120 15 January 2013 Annals of Internal Medicine Volume 158 • Number … W-74 15 January 2013 Annals of Internal Medicine Volume 158 • Number 2 www.annals.org A pp en di … W-80 15 January 2013 Annals of Internal Medicine Volume 158 • Number 2 www.annals.org

468. Clinical Summary: Screening for HIV Infection (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/WJE2r5v4CHc9dMZ4GT7dnT
     Assessment Although all adolescents and adults aged 15 to 65 years should be screened, there are a number

469. Screening for Cervical Cancer - Recommendations and Rationale (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/r7JMWkKKv2krN6cxKQUUfP
     January 01, 2010 - however, most organizations in the U.S. recommend that annual Pap smears be performed until a specified number … associated with an increased risk of cervical cancer include early onset of intercourse and a greater number … The literature provides fairly reliable estimates of the number of women who need to be screened to detect … sufficient to determine effects on health outcomes, but the strength of the evidence is limited by the number … Poor: Evidence is insufficient to assess the effects on health outcomes because of limited number or

470. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/abdominal-aortic-aneurysm-screening-february-2005
     February 15, 2005 - trial also reported outcomes for 10 years of followup 5 , we did not include these data because the number … of patients differed from the number of patients reportedly randomized in the paper detailing the 5- … We estimated AAA-related deaths per 1000 person-years in uninvited controls by summing the number of … We apportioned the expected number of AAA-related deaths without screening in ever smokers and never … The estimated number of men age 65 to 74 years in the U.S. population was obtained from U.S.

471. Archived: Folic Acid for the Prevention of Neural Tube Defects: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/folic-acid-for-the-prevention-of-neural-tube-defects-preventive-medication-january-2017
     January 10, 2017 - necessary for the regulation of DNA synthesis and function; reduced concentrations of folate may limit the number … ACOG practice bulletin: neural tube defects. number 44, July 2003 (replaces committee opinion number … Recommendations for the use of folic acid to reduce the number of cases of spina bifida and other neural … ACOG committee opinion number 313, September 2005: the importance of preconception care in the continuum

472. ahrq12a_Summary_HBP.qxd (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/BXkaHRFGjwUCoyANeMSuTz
     January 01, 2010 - As expected, increasing precision required an increased number of measurements, particularly for those … Because of the greater number of measurements that can be taken at home, home blood pressure monitoring … The number needed to treat over 5 years to prevent 1 cardiovascular event was 18 (95% CI 17 to 19) in

473. Archived: Evidence Summary: High Blood Pressure in Adults, Children, and Adolescents: Screening, 2003 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/high-blood-pressure-adults-children-adolescents-screening-2003
     April 01, 2003 - elevated blood pressures required 5 visits. 15 As expected, increasing precision required an increased number … Because of the greater number of measurements that can be taken at home, home blood pressure monitoring … The number needed to treat over 5 years to prevent 1 cardiovascular event was 18 (95% CI 17 to 19) in

474. Recommendation: Weight Loss to Prevent Obesity-Related Morbidity and Mortality in Adults: Behavioral Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obesity-in-adults-interventions
     September 18, 2018 - The median number of sessions in the first year for individual-based interventions was 12. 1 Mixed … diabetes at 3 years was 14.4% vs 28.9% in the intervention vs placebo groups, respectively, and the number … control participants (risk ratio, 1.94 [95% CI, 1.70 to 2.22]; 38 trials [n = 12,231]; I 2 = 67.2%; number … populations enrolled as study participants. 1 Meta-analyses could not be conducted because of the few number … rates than in the placebo groups. 1 Other limitations of the pharmacotherapy studies include a small number

475. Screening to Prevent Osteoporotic Fractures: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/jmCXJwxefa67VY4NfD8gUg
     June 26, 2018 - Several cohorts of study participants contributed to multiple pub- lications; as a result, the total number … Services Task Force Clinical Review & Education jama.com (Reprinted) JAMA June 26, 2018 Volume 319, Number … Services Task Force Clinical Review & Education jama.com (Reprinted) JAMA June 26, 2018 Volume 319, Number … Services Task Force Clinical Review & Education jama.com (Reprinted) JAMA June 26, 2018 Volume 319, Number … The evidence for clinical risk assessments varies in the incorporation of BMD and number of risks.

476. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Colorectal Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary4/colorectal-cancer-screening-2008
     October 15, 2008 - of experienced colonoscopists (5 to 50) to a much smaller number of experienced or very experienced … Suppose that there are i  = 1, ..., n studies and number of complications and total procedures are … Summary of Results * Key Question and Test Number of Studies and Study Design Limitations … Table 3 (continued) Key Question and Test Number of Studies and Study Design Limitations … Number of colonoscopists varied from 5 to 50 per study, which complicates estimates of test accuracy

477. Archived: Gestational Diabetes: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/gestational-diabetes-screening-2008
     May 15, 2008 - One potential issue is the number of false-positive screening test results. … This was due to a lack of studies of screening with a sufficient number of participants to permit evaluation … Number 30, September 2001 (replaces Technical Bulletin Number 200, December 1994).

478. Archived: Obesity in Adults: Screening and Management | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obesity-in-adults-screening-and-management-2012
     June 15, 2012 - behavioral interventions decreased the incidence of diabetes diagnosis by about 50% over 2 to 3 years (number … Interventions with a greater number of sessions showed more weight loss. … lb) (2.8% of baseline weight) in those who participated in fewer than 12 sessions. 6 An increased number … Two good-quality trials showed that diabetes incidence decreased by 30% to 50% over 2 to 3 years (number

479. Archived: Dementia in Older Adults: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/dementia-older-adults-screening-1996
     January 01, 1996 - in one half to two thirds of the 1.3 million American nursing home residents. 13 Estimates of the number … Americans over 65 currently affected by Alzheimer's disease range from 1.4-4 million. 15 , 16 This number … early reports suggested that a substantial proportion of dementia was potentially reversible, 49 the number … Comprehensive geriatric assessment has been shown to increase the number of older patients able to live

480. Archived: Evidence Summary: Tobacco Smoking Cessation in Adults, Including Pregnant Women: Behavioral and Pharmacotherapy Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/behavioral-counseling-and-pharmacotherapy-interventions-for-/tobacco-use-in-adults-and-pregnant-women-counseling-and-interventions-september-2015
     September 21, 2015 - search for evidence related to pharmacotherapy interventions among pregnant women because of the limited number … In addition, neither of these trials nor the limited number of observational studies included in … have been shown to have slightly higher effect sizes than nonindustry-funded studies; because of the number … moderate for the pooled effect, but there was no evidence of subgroup effects by intervention type, number … Biomedical risk assessment Control (various) 15 8115 Pooled results not presented given small number