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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-review78/ovarian-cancer-screening-2012
April 15, 2012 - has the highest mortality rate of all gynecologic malignancies, and was the fifth leading cause of cancer … Ovarian cancer is a frequently fatal malignancy; in 2008, there were an estimated 15,520 deaths in the … The positive predictive value (PPV) of TVU was 1.6 percent for any neoplasm, and 1.0 percent if tumors … (15 invasive cancer cases and one tumor of low malignant potential). … or benign neoplasms 10 .
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/fNXdu3HGvWE-ovsuhNeANW
April 01, 2012 - Abstract
Background: Ovarian cancer has the highest mortality rate of all gynecologic malignancies … leading cause of cancer death.
1
Ovarian cancer is a frequently fatal malignancy; in 2008, there … The positive
predictive value (PPV) of TVU was 1.6 percent for any neoplasm, and 1.0 percent if tumors … (15 invasive cancer cases and one tumor of low malignant potential). … or benign
neoplasms.
10
The main gap in our knowledge that is key to making the case for screening
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-update-2004/oral-cancer-screening-2004
February 04, 2004 - The MEDLINE® search strategy combined the exploded MeSH® heading of Oral Neoplasm with Lip Neoplasm, … Tongue Neoplasm, and Pharynx Neoplasm and crossed the result with Mass Screening, yielding 88 articles … Forty-seven cancers (7 resultant deaths) were diagnosed in the intervention group and 16 cancers (9 resultant … Treatment of oral leucoplast, a form of pre malignancy, has been studied in RCT's with several modalities … Micronuclei, a biomarker for chemoprevention trials: results of a randomized study in oral pre-malignancy
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/bNvmg937mA6ks3n448uEUD
November 01, 2004 - The MEDLINE search strategy combined the
exploded MeSH heading of oral neoplasm with lip
neoplasm, tongue … neoplasm, and pharynx neoplasm
and crossed the result with mass screening, yielding
88 articles. … A second search was conducted
crossing the exploded MeSH headings of mouth
neoplasms or oral cancer with … Forty-seven cancers (7 resultant
deaths) were diagnosed in the intervention group
and 16 cancers (9 resultant … Micronuclei, a biomarker for chemoprevention trials:
results of a randomized study in oral pre-malignancy
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/integrating-evidence-based-clinical-and-community-strategies-to-improve-health---table-1
November 01, 2013 - . (%)
Heart disease
258.2
Tobacco
435,000 (18.1)
Malignant neoplasm
200.9
Poor
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/colorectal-cancer-screening-1996
January 01, 1996 - FOBT can also miss small adenomas and colorectal malignancies that bleed intermittently or not at all … Distribution of colorectal neoplasms. A left-to-right shift of polyps and cancer. … Screening for colon malignancy with colonoscopy. … Large colonoscopic neoplasms missed by endoscopy. … The incidence of benign and malignant neoplasms of the colon and rectum: a postmortem study.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary14/bladder-cancer-in-adults-screening
October 15, 2010 - tissue) tumors. … 25% present as invasive tumors 12 . … invasive tumor 7 . … tumor marker. … /
exp Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/di
exp Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/ge
exp "Sensitivity and Specificity
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/VN82XmdDhcK74WtHxWBTqm
May 01, 2004 - Cancer Screening
Incident Lung Advanced Tumors Non-resectable Mortality Rate/1,000
Cancer (No) Stage … Survival in resected stage I lung
cancer with residual tumor at the bronchial resection
margin. … The Philadelphia Pulmonary
Neoplasm Research Project. … Clinical
features of lung cancers discovered as a postmortem
“surprise.” … Percent
Year Population Intervention Malignancies (%) Resectable Survival
Philadelphia
Neoplasm
Research
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/L5UwXoftg4JHw4buVDhjUT
October 01, 2010 - tissue) tumors. … 25%
present as invasive tumors (12). … invasive
tumor (7). … Evidence on the natural
history of asymptomatic bladder cancer is lacking because
tumors are typically … tumor marker.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/nfQJhay7BJKbhy35DV37xK
January 01, 2001 - , biopsies, confirmed skin
cancers, and stages and thickness of skin cancers. … (Am J Prev Med 2001;20(3S):
47–58)
Medical Subject Headings (MeSH): skin neoplasms, mass screening, … cancer.15,16 A large primary
tumor (.2 cm) is associated with an increased risk of
metastasis. … The latter
study80 concluded that poor prognosis was due to
rapidly growing tumors rather than delays … nodular melanoma, the type
typically found in the elderly, since there is little
evidence that lethal tumors
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/cTa7Hs56-yj4kCr7yXLdRm
July 01, 1994 -
ian tumors defines various tumor types on the basis of
Ann Intern Med. 1994;121:124-132. … Common epithelial tumors account
for 90% of all ovarian malignancies (8). … A subgroup of epi
thelial neoplasms, termed "borderline tumors" or "cyst-
adenomas of low malignant … Sonographic patterns of
ovarian tumors: prediction of malignancy. … cancers.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary35/lung-cancer-screening-2004
May 15, 2004 - Search Terms
1
Exp lung neoplasms or lung cancer.mp (mp = text words from title and abstracts … (No)
Advanced Tumors Stage III, IV (%)
Non-resectable Tumors (%)
Mortality Rate … Survival in resected stage I lung cancer with residual tumor at the bronchial resection margin. … The Philadelphia Pulmonary Neoplasm Research Project. … Clinical features of lung cancers discovered as a postmortem "surprise."
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/skin-cancer-screening-2001
April 01, 2001 - between 1994 and June 1999, using search terms for screening, physical examination, morbidity, and skin neoplasms … , biopsies, confirmed skin cancers, and stages and thickness of skin cancers. … cancer. 15 , 16 A large primary tumor >2 cm) is associated with an increased risk of metastasis. … from 1994 to June 1999, using search terms for screening, physical examination, morbidity, and skin neoplasms … The latter study 80 concluded that poor prognosis was due to rapidly growing tumors rather than delays
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/ovarian-cancer-screening-1996
January 01, 1996 - cancer appear to be more effective in reducing the size of residual tumor when ovarian cancer is detected … invasive procedures (laparoscopy or laparotomy) to rule out malignancy. … Invasive epithelial ovarian cancers in white women. Collaborative Ovarian Cancer Group. … Detection of malignant ovarian neoplasm[s]: a review of the literature. 1. … Elevated serum CA 125 levels prior to diagnosis of ovarian cancer neoplasia: relevance for early detection
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/k2QHcwuK4NkvxFXhvGrbwY
May 01, 2004 - screening for ovarian cancer by ultrasound,
the measurement of serum tumor markers, or
pelvic examination … Although several
other tumor markers have been associated with
ovarian cancer, they have not been widely … Treatment of diagnosed
cancers includes surgery and chemotherapy or other
adjuvant therapy for tumors … Approximately 65% of tumors in this study were
stage I. … No. 04-0542-B
May 2004
8
Dates include January 1995–December 2002
1 exp Ovarian Neoplasms/ or ovarian
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-review79/ovarian-cancer-screening-2004
May 15, 2004 - Although several other tumor markers have been associated with ovarian cancer, they have not been widely … Treatment of diagnosed cancers includes surgery and chemotherapy or other adjuvant therapy for tumors … Approximately 65 percent of tumors in this study were stage I. … Invasive epithelial ovarian cancers in white women. Collaborative Ovarian Cancer Group. … Tumors in the lower pelvis as imaged by sonography. Gynecol Oncol 1990;37:224-9.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/exVc75LHoUdnqjY6wYxzGV
June 01, 2003 - A large
primary tumor (> 2 cm) is associated with an
increased risk of metastasis. … To find controlled trials of counseling (question
6), we searched MEDLINE using the terms “skin
neoplasms … Outcome measure: new
skin cancers. … No difference in the incidence of first cancers. … Sunscreen reduced the total
incidence of squamous cell cancers but not basal cell cancers.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/skin-cancer-counseling-2003
October 06, 2003 - A large primary tumor (>2 cm) is associated with an increased risk of metastasis. … To find controlled trials of counseling (question 6), we searched MEDLINE® using the terms "skin neoplasms … In this study, 650 incident cases of melanoma in 1987-1989 were identified through the Connecticut Tumor … Good
No difference in the incidence of first cancers. … Sunscreen reduced the total incidence of squamous cell cancers but not basal cell cancers.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/colorectal-cancer-screening-2002
June 13, 2002 - More than 80% of colorectal cancers arise from adenomatous polyps. … Annual screening with hydrated specimens detected 49% of all incident cancers, but 38% of all subjects … Small and flat polyps are less well visualized on CT colography than are cancers and large polyps. … Uptake, yield of neoplasia, and adverse effects of flexible sigmoidoscopy screening. … Risk of advanced proximal neoplasms in asymptomatic adults according to the distal colorectal findings
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary19/colorectal-cancer-screening
May 18, 2021 - Main Outcomes and Measures: Colorectal cancer incidence and mortality, test accuracy in detecting cancers … Among all cancers, it is third in incidence and cause of cancer death for both men and women. 1 In addition … entails exposure to low-dose ionizing radiation (range, 0.8 to 5.3 mSv), which may increase the risk of malignancy … Interval cancers in a population-based screening program for colorectal cancer in Catalonia, Spain. … Extracolonic tumors of the gastrointestinal tract detected incidentally at screening CT colonography.