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Total Results: 64 records

Showing results for "neck".

1. Screening for oral cancer literature surveillance report 2023 (pdf file)
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/kBouKdKBx6XdvyT6Mej8w4
   September 01, 2023 - J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2017;46(1):5. PMID: 28088212. … Salivary High-Risk Human Papillomavirus (HPV) DNA as a Biomarker for HPV-Driven Head and Neck Cancers … Cell-Free HPV DNA Provides an Accurate and Rapid Diagnosis of HPV-Associated Head and Neck Cancer. … JAMA Otolaryngology– Head & Neck Surgery. 2023;[Epub ahead of print].

2. Screening for Osteoporosis: An Update for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/RPB3rmcS9CK_eXPdzXSxZg
   July 01, 2010 - FRAX estimates adjust for nationality and include femoral neck BMD if available and age, sex, height … However, in this study, DEXA of the femoral neck was associated with a higher relative risk for hip … For hip fractures specifically, DEXA of the fem­ oral neck is associated with higher risk ratios than … In 11 trials, mean baseline femoral neck BMD T-scores were �1.0 to �2.5 (80 –84, 87–90, 92, 93); 1 … If femoral neck BMD was not reported, we used baseline total hip BMD.

3. Archived: Evidence Summary: Osteoporosis: Screening 2011 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary6/osteoporosis-screening-2011
   July 06, 2010 - FRAX estimates adjust for nationality and include femoral neck BMD if available and age, sex, height, … For each sex-specific SD decrease in femoral neck BMD, the hazard ratio for all nonvertebral fractures … In 11 trials, mean baseline femoral neck BMD T-scores were -1.0 to -2.5 80-84 , 87-90 , 92 , 93 ; … In FIT, for women with baseline femoral neck T-scores less than -2.5, alendronate reduced all types of … Calcaneal QUS using various types of devices can predict fractures of the femoral neck, hip, or spine

4. Archived: Evidence Summary: Osteoporosis: Screening, 2002 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/osteoporosis-screening-2002
   September 17, 2002 - Among different bone density tests measured at various sites, bone density measured at the femoral neck … neck BMD (lowest third of age matched normal range) Lumbar spine: sensitivity 86%, specificity 32% … Femoral neck: sensitivity 89%, specificity 25% Fair Michaelsson, 1996 38 Cross-sectional … 175 No Weight >70 kg Femoral neck BMD <-2.5 SD Sensitivity 94%, specificity 36%, PPV 21%, NPV … , and hip BMD Lumbar spine: ROC area 0.66; Femoral neck: ROC area 0.69; Hip: ROC area 0.76 Fair

5. Screening for Postmenopausal Osteoporosis: A Summary of the Evidence (pdf file)
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/2kM7LY6ccceVo8bmdUXhYm
   September 01, 2002 - Femoral neck: 66% low, 53% high. … Femoral neck BMD: (lowest third of age Femoral neck: sensitivity age, weight, family history, matched … Femoral neck BMD Sensitivity 94%, Fair 199638 sectional < -2.5 SD specificity 36%, PPV 21%, NPV 97% … Fair sectional weight, gravidity, parity, current neck and/or spine use of steroids, current HRT. … Model femoral neck.

6. Final Research Plan: Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/obstructive-sleep-apnea-in-adults-screening
   March 04, 2021 - ., the Multivariable Apnea Prediction Index); may include findings from physical examination (e.g., neck … Respiratory Disturbance Index; STOP-Bang=snoring, tiredness, observed apnea, high blood pressure, BMI, age, neck

7. Screening for Oral Cancer: Clinical Summary of USPSTF Recommendation (pdf file)
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/GLeN36Z8CZQyCFHmYVnABE
   been recognized as an increasing risk factor for oropharyngeal cancer, another subset of head and neck

8. Archived: Brief Evidence Update: Oral Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-update-2004/oral-cancer-screening-2004
   February 04, 2004 - Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1999;125:1305-10. 8. Li N, et al. … Head Neck 1994;16:539-44. 11. Ramadas K, Sankaranarayanan R, Jacob BJ, et al.

9. Screening for Oral Cancer: A Brief Evidence Update (pdf file)
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/bNvmg937mA6ks3n448uEUD
   November 01, 2004 - Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1999;125:1305–1310. 9. Li N, et al. … Head Neck. 1994;16:539–544. 12. Ramadas K, Sankaranarayanan R, Jacob BJ, et al.

10. Screening for Asymptomatic Carotid Artery Stenosis: Clinical Summary of USPSTF Task Force Recommendation (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/YMe6Ff-Esj5uaLmsZECM4b
    There is no evidence that screening by auscultation of the neck to detect carotid bruits is accurate

11. Evidence Summary: Osteoporosis to Prevent Fractures: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/osteoporosis-screening
    January 14, 2025 - The accuracy of BMD measurement (typically at the femoral neck) for prediction of incident fractures … In the fifth study, authors reported no association between change in spine, total hip, or femoral neck … gradient of risk: hazard ratio [HR], 0.93 [95% CI, 0.81-1.06] per 1-SD increase in BMD at the femoral neck … vertebral fracture risk in women with bone mineral density T scores of −1.6 to −2.5 at the femoral neck … −2.0 to −3.5 k ; or lumbar spine or femoral neck −1.0 to −3.5 k with prior MOF 60 mg every 6 mo;

12. Screening for Oral Cancer (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/yvJquSQ54yDQkQqrrLroPA
    November 01, 2013 - Oral cancer is a type of head and neck cancer. … This drops to 55% for those whose cancer has spread to the lymph nodes near the mouth and neck and 33%

13. Archived: Oral Cancer: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/oral-cancer-screening-1996
    January 01, 1996 - Head and neck cancer. N Engl J Med . 1993;328:184–194. [ PubMed ] 4. … Head and neck malignancies associated with HIV infection. … Prevention of second primary tumors with isotretinoin in squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck

14. Screening for Osteoporosis to Prevent Fractures: A Systematic Evidence Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/R_cAa3AjFGQ2np_aQnzQGA
    February 11, 2025 - <−2.0 70 mg Weekly; 1 y 4, 5 Johnell et al,203 2002 Fair 331 100 63.6 (NR) White: 95 NR Femoral neck … Dosage and duration KQ Riis et al,171 2001 Fair 240 100 66.8 (4.9) NR NR Lumbar spine or femoral neck … The accuracy of BMD measurement (typically at the femoral neck) for prediction of incident fractures … In the fifth study, authors reported no association between change in spine, total hip, or femoral neck … −2.0 to −3.5k; or lumbar spine or femoral neck −1.0 to −3.5k with prior MOF 60 mg Every 6 mo; 2 y 4

15. Archived: Osteoporosis: Screening 2011 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/osteoporosis-screening-2011
    January 15, 2011 - Quantitative ultrasonography of the calcaneus predicts fractures of the femoral neck, hip, and spine … Although DXA is not a perfect predictor of fractures, DXA of the femoral neck is considered to be the … nonvertebral fractures approximately 6 years after patients obtained baseline DXA measurements of the femoral neck … For each SD reduction in BMD at the femoral neck, the hazard ratio for vertebral and nonvertebral fractures … Intervention Trial of alendronate, fractures were significantly reduced only in women with baseline femoral neck

16. Archived: Final Research Plan: Latent Tuberculosis Infection: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan105/latent-tuberculosis-infection-screening-september-2016
    September 25, 2014 - Includes persons with HIV, head and neck cancer, leukemia or lymphoma, silicosis, history of or planned … Includes specialty care settings that focus on persons with HIV, head and neck cancer, leukemia or lymphoma

17. Archived: Carotid Artery Stenosis: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/carotid-artery-stenosis-screening-1996
    January 01, 1996 - Neck auscultation is an imperfect screening test for carotid stenosis. … Clinical significance of asymptomatic neck bruits. Neurology . 1985;35:742–745. [ PubMed ] 14. … Outcome in patients with asymptomatic neck bruits. … Carotid artery bruit: is it safe and effective to auscultate the neck?

18. Archived: Evidence Summary: Osteoporosis to Prevent Fractures: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary1/osteoporosis-screening-june-2018
    June 26, 2018 - Estimation (AUC, 0.75) instruments in identifying women aged 50 to 64 years with osteoporosis (femoral neck … d Based on dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) at the femoral neck with T-scores based on National … 95 0.66-0.68 (unadjusted) Men 1 82 (n = 1921) 65-≥75 0.72 (adjusted) b Femoral neck … hip + TBS spine Women 1 79 , 80 (n = 29,407) 50-95 0.69 (unadjusted) DXA BMD femoral neck … a Adjusted for age, height, weight, menopausal status, and neck bone mineral density (QUS only).

19. Final Research Plan: Osteoporosis to Prevent Fractures: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/osteoporosis-screening
    November 18, 2021 - DXA measurement of BMD at the femoral neck (T-scores based on NHANES III reference range) or lumbar spine … For diagnostic accuracy: DXA-measured BMD at the femoral neck (T-scores based on NHANES III reference

20. Screening for Osteoporosis: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/pskqLZMFcHjhtEF75uG4AP
    January 01, 2012 - Quantitative ultrasonography of the cal- caneus predicts fractures of the femoral neck, hip, and spine … Although it is not a perfect predictor of fractures, DXA of the fem- oral neck is considered the best … vertebral and nonvertebral fractures approxi- mately 6 years after baseline DXA measurements of the femoral neck … For each SD reduction in BMD at the femoral neck, the hazard ratio for vertebral and nonvertebral fractures … Intervention Trial of alendronate, fractures were significantly reduced only in women with baseline femoral neck