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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/liver-cancer-therapy_research-protocol.pdf
November 28, 2012 - cancer death.1 During 2003-2004 in the United States, the incidence of HCC was 5.1 per 100,000
with a mortality … rate of 4.0.2 Overall 5-year survival rates for HCC are lower than 10 percent in
Europe and the United … Unlike most solid
tumors, the future incidence of and mortality rate due to HCC are projected to increase … Hepatocellular carcinoma incidence,
mortality, and survival trends in the United States from 1975 to
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/snz9tH_heqjzSRWq83KmF3
May 01, 2021 - Syphilis infection can be passed from a pregnant person to the
fetus, causing neonatal morbidity and mortality
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/syphilis-infection-nonpregnant-adults-adolescents-screening
September 27, 2022 - Syphilis infection can be passed from a pregnant person to the fetus, causing neonatal morbidity and mortality
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psnet.ahrq.gov/perspective/ahrq-psnet-annual-perspective-impact-covid-19-pandemic-patient-safety
August 31, 2020 - Assessment of racial/ethnic disparities in hospitalization and mortality in patients with COVID-19 in
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/preterm-birth-terbutaline-pump_executive.pdf
September 01, 2011 - Although overall
rates of neonatal mortality continue to
decline, infants born too early are at risk … Question 3: increase the maternal harms of
arrhythmia, heart failure, hyperglycemia,
hypokalemia, maternal mortality … 95%
CI:1.23, 526.6).13 Underpowered studies demonstrated
indeterminate results for the outcomes of mortality … alters long-term
development or systemic impairment of offspring, and
neonatal/maternal morbidity and mortality … Infant mortality statistics
from the 2006 period linked birth/infant death data set.
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digital.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/docs/publication/r18hs018275-parsons-final-report-2013.pdf
January 01, 2013 - Scope
Background
Despite the evidence base for reducing morbidity and mortality, delivery of clinical … significant health disparities, e.g., higher prevalence of persons with chronic conditions and
higher mortality … rates.
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hcup-us.ahrq.gov/reports/statbriefs/sb27.pdf
March 01, 2007 - Approximately 9.4 percent of all
TBI hospital admissions resulted in death—nearly six times the in-hospital death … rate for all other injuries. … In-hospital deaths occurred in 13.1 percent of
stays for Type 1 TBI, but the in-hospital mortality rate … Although the emergency admission and in-hospital death rates were higher for TBI hospitalizations, the
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www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/antibiotic-use/long-term-care/one-pager-respiratory-infections.pdf
June 01, 2021 - Respiratory Virus Infections
Diagnosis
• Most respiratory tract infections are caused by viruses, not bacteria, and do not require antibiotic therapy.1-3
• Common infectious syndromes caused by respiratory viruses include:
− Common cold3
− Uncomplicated sinus infections with symptoms present for <2 weeks4-5 …
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/uspstf-annual-report-to-congress-2019.pdf
January 01, 2019 - rate increased 9.6% from 2016.31 Drug use has wide-ranging
effects on individuals, families, and society … Overdose Death Rates. https://www.drugabuse.gov/related-topics/
trends-statistics/overdose-death-rates … https://www.drugabuse.gov/related-topics/trends-statistics/overdose-death-rates
https://www.drugabuse.gov … /related-topics/trends-statistics/overdose-death-rates
http://www.euro.who.int/en/health-topics/health-determinants … B
Obesity-Related Morbidity and Mortality: Behavioral Weight Loss Interventions in Adults
The USPSTF
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/measuring-blood-pressure-future_research.pdf
August 01, 2012 - other interventions without SMBP in its
effect on relevant clinical outcomes
(cardiovascular events, mortality … Untreated or undertreated hypertension leads to increased cardiovascular morbidity and
mortality, as … other interventions without SMBP in
its effect on relevant clinical outcomes (cardiovascular events, mortality … hypertension trials links BP reduction with
antihypertensive treatment to reduced CVD morbidity and mortality … Effect estimates should include: reductions in mortality and morbidity from improved BP control
(including
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-bleeding-risks-with-aspirin-use/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-and-cancer-april-2016
April 11, 2016 - representative patient samples on low-dose aspirin use for primary prevention should address all-cause mortality … ; CVD and cancer incidence and mortality; bleeding and other major harms; and emerging potential benefits … Aspirin for the prevention of cancer incidence and mortality: systematic evidence reviews for the U.S … Aspirin use in adults: total cancer, all-cause mortality, and harms.
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/preterm-birth-terbutaline-pump_research-protocol.pdf
October 18, 2010 - Systematic Review
Preterm birth continues to be the largest contributor to neonatal morbidity and
mortality … Tocolytic therapy is aimed at arresting preterm labor with the goal of reducing
neonatal morbidity and mortality … Given the prevalence of preterm birth and its associated morbidity, mortality and
costs, a systematic … Confounders (level of
care, level of activity
and co-interventions)
(KQ5) *Contributors to morbidity and mortality
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integrationacademy.ahrq.gov/products/playbooks/moud-playbook/monitor-patient-outcomes/approaches-to-quality-improvement
January 01, 2018 - scores (among patients with chronic pain); Participation in counseling or other recovery supports; and Mortality … rates.
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psnet.ahrq.gov/web-mm/routine-goes-awry
September 23, 2020 - severe SDB documented by preoperative sleep study.( 1,6 ) Though death is rare from the procedure, mortality … rates from tonsillectomy are quoted at a rate of 1 in 16,000 to 1 in 35,000 procedures.( 1 ) Other
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/suda-final-protocol.pdf
October 02, 2018 - with SUD
o Mental health outcomes
Suicidal ideation and behavior
o Physical health outcomes
• Mortality … prevalence <5%) we will not
make such judgments, unless the outcomes are critical (namely, overall mortality … , cause-specific
mortality, or suicide attempts).
11
These effect size magnitudes will
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/s81.pdf
October 01, 2007 - Excess length of stay, charges, and mortality
attributable to medical injuries during hospitalization … A rapid staging system for
predicting mortality from HIV-associated community-acquired pneumo-
nia. … A new preadmission
staging system for predicting inpatient mortality from HIV-associated Pneu-
mocystis
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/infantile-epilepsy-amended-protocol.pdf
March 07, 2021 - interventions or usual care
• KQ3: Inclusive of comparators for KQ1&2
Outcomes • All-cause mortality … Pharmacologic
• Dietary therapies
• Surgery
• Brain stimulation
• Gene therapy
Health Outcomes:
• All-cause mortality … eight outcomes “major” and
therefore will rate their strength of evidence (SOE):
9
• All-cause mortality
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/diabetes-mellitus-type-2-in-adults-screening-2003
February 04, 2003 - conventional target blood pressure values reduces the incidence of cardiovascular events and cardiovascular mortality … reductions in stroke (Relative Risk [RR], 1.11), heart failure (RR, 0.91), angina (RR, 1.02), or all‐cause mortality … regardless of whether they have hypertension) reduces CVD events by a relative 22 percent and all‐cause mortality
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/v7kgKfbWsEFnPY3wkvkRGc
May 26, 2020 - drug abstinence or reduced frequency or quantity
of illicit drug use) or health outcomes (morbidity, mortality … was little evidence that interventions to
prevent illicit drug use improve health outcomes such as mortality … No trials reported mortality.
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hcup-us.ahrq.gov/reports/statbriefs/sb247-Opioid-Hospital-Stays-Women.pdf
October 01, 2018 - Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. 2013;62(26):537–42.
5 Weiss et al., 2017. … Morbidity and Mortality Weekly
Report. 2018;67(12):349–58. … Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. 2015;64(2):37–41.
3
Findings
Distribution of opioid-related