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301. Hormone Therapy for the Prevention of Chronic Conditions in Postmenopausal Women: Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/s9NcVWwGErrH9b9M_6NryW
     May 01, 2005 - from breast cancer or coronary heart disease, or all-cause mortality. … or all-cause mortality . … However, no effect on breast cancer mortality was observed. … from breast cancer or CHD, or all-cause mortality. … or all-cause mortality.

302. Archived: Menopausal Hormone Therapy: Preventive Medication, 2002 and 2005 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/menopausal-hormone-therapy-preventive-medication-2002-2005
     May 09, 2005 - or all-cause mortality. … from breast cancer or coronary heart disease, or all-cause mortality. … However, no effect on breast cancer mortality was observed. … from breast cancer or CHD, or all-cause mortality. … or all-cause mortality.

303. Screening for Ovarian Cancer - Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/za7BqXMwT8BMz4Z_ygrvKm
     May 01, 2004 - the USPSTF found fair evidence that earlier detection would likely have a small effect, at best, on mortality … existing evidence that any screening test, including CA-125, ultrasound, or pelvic examination, reduces mortality … detect early-stage ovarian cancer is insufficient to indicate that this earlier diagnosis will reduce mortality … If ongoing clinical trials show that screening has a beneficial effect on mortality rates, then women … Estrogen replacement therapy and ovarian cancer mortality in a large prospective study of US women.

304. Final Research Plan: Screening for Atrial Fibrillation | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/screening-atrial-fibrillation
     July 16, 2020 - screening for atrial fibrillation (AF) with selected tests improve health outcomes (i.e., reduce all-cause mortality … , reduce morbidity or mortality from stroke, or improve quality of life) in asymptomatic older adults … other anticoagulation medications or nonpharmacologic treatment) Outcomes KQ 1: All-cause mortality … , stroke, stroke-related morbidity or mortality, and quality of life KQ 2: Comparative diagnostic … , cardioembolic stroke, cardioembolic stroke–related morbidity or mortality, and quality of life KQ

305. Final Research Plan: Atrial Fibrillation: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/atrial-fibrillation-screening
     July 16, 2020 - screening for atrial fibrillation (AF) with selected tests improve health outcomes (i.e., reduce all-cause mortality … , reduce morbidity or mortality from stroke, or improve quality of life) in asymptomatic older adults … other anticoagulation medications or nonpharmacologic treatment) Outcomes KQ 1: All-cause mortality … , stroke, stroke-related morbidity or mortality, and quality of life KQ 2: Comparative diagnostic … , cardioembolic stroke, cardioembolic stroke–related morbidity or mortality, and quality of life KQ

306. Archived: Prostate Cancer: Screening, 2008 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/prostate-cancer-screening-2008
     August 05, 2008 - Screening Intervals If PSA screening reduces mortality, screening every 4 years may be as beneficial … an average life expectancy of about 10 years, very few men age 75 years or older would experience a mortality … rate than white men (217.5 vs. 134.5 cases per 100,000 men) and more than twice the prostate cancer mortality … rate of white men (56.1 vs. 23.4 deaths per 100,000 men). 9 Prostate cancer is a clinically heterogeneous … An RCT of 695 men with localized prostate cancer reported a small absolute reduction in all-cause mortality

307. Final Research Plan: Unhealthy Alcohol Use in Adolescents and Adults: Screening and Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/unhealthy-alcohol-use-adolescents-adults-behavioral-counseling-interventions
     May 16, 2024 - Does primary care screening for unhealthy alcohol use in adolescents and adults reduce morbidity or mortality … Do counseling interventions to reduce unhealthy alcohol use reduce morbidity or mortality or improve … use, risky sexual behaviors, perpetuating or experiencing violence) KQs 1b, 4b: All-cause mortality … Alcohol-related mortality (intentional and unintentional) Symptoms and conditions associated with … emergency department and inpatient stays Obstetrical/perinatal/neonatal outcomes (e.g., perinatal mortality

308. Final Research Plan: Promotion of a Healthy Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults Without Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/healthy-diet-and-physical-activity-for-cvd-prevention-adults-without-known-risk-factors-behavioral-counseling
     June 04, 2020 - sedentary behavior improve cardiovascular disease (CVD) and related health outcomes (e.g., morbidity and mortality … outcomes (i.e., diet and physical activity) and health outcomes (i.e., cardiovascular morbidity and mortality … , all-cause mortality, and quality of life)? … related morbidity (e.g., stroke, myocardial infarction, or heart failure) Cardiovascular and all-cause mortality … commissioned by the USPSTF on Behavioral Weight Loss Interventions to Prevent Obesity-Related Morbidity and Mortality

309. Final Research Plan: Behavioral Counseling Interventions to Promote a Healthy Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults Without Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/healthy-diet-and-physical-activity-for-cvd-prevention-adults-without-cvd-risk-factors-behavioral-counseling
     June 04, 2020 - sedentary behavior improve cardiovascular disease (CVD) and related health outcomes (e.g., morbidity and mortality … outcomes (i.e., diet and physical activity) and health outcomes (i.e., cardiovascular morbidity and mortality … , all-cause mortality, and quality of life)? … related morbidity (e.g., stroke, myocardial infarction, or heart failure) Cardiovascular and all-cause mortality … commissioned by the USPSTF on Behavioral Weight Loss Interventions to Prevent Obesity-Related Morbidity and Mortality

310. Final Research Plan: Healthy Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults Without Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors: Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/healthy-lifestyle-and-physical-activity-for-cvd-prevention-adults-without-known-risk-factors-behavioral-counseling
     June 04, 2020 - sedentary behavior improve cardiovascular disease (CVD) and related health outcomes (e.g., morbidity and mortality … outcomes (i.e., diet and physical activity) and health outcomes (i.e., cardiovascular morbidity and mortality … , all-cause mortality, and quality of life)? … related morbidity (e.g., stroke, myocardial infarction, or heart failure) Cardiovascular and all-cause mortality … commissioned by the USPSTF on Behavioral Weight Loss Interventions to Prevent Obesity-Related Morbidity and Mortality

311. Final Research Plan: Lipid Disorders in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/lipid-disorders-children-adolescents-screening
     August 19, 2021 - adolescents delay or reduce the incidence of health outcomes (e.g., cardiovascular disease [CVD] events * or mortality … in children and adolescents delay or reduce the incidence of health outcomes (e.g., CVD events * or mortality … Screening and treatment benefits): Health outcomes: Myocardial infarction Ischemic stroke CVD mortality … All-cause mortality Intermediate outcomes: Serum lipid concentrations (TC, LDL-C, HDL-C,

312. Final Research Plan: Lipid Disorders in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/lipid-disorders-in-children-screening
     August 19, 2021 - adolescents delay or reduce the incidence of health outcomes (e.g., cardiovascular disease [CVD] events * or mortality … in children and adolescents delay or reduce the incidence of health outcomes (e.g., CVD events * or mortality … Screening and treatment benefits): Health outcomes: Myocardial infarction Ischemic stroke CVD mortality … All-cause mortality Intermediate outcomes: Serum lipid concentrations (TC, LDL-C, HDL-C,

313. Recommendation: Thyroid Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/thyroid-cancer-screening
     May 09, 2017 - rate of increase has slowed to 2.1% per year in recent years (2009–2013). 1 Meanwhile, the change in mortality … rate has increased by only about 0.7 deaths per 100,000 persons each year. 1 Most cases of thyroid … rate, which remained at 0.5 deaths per 100,000 persons in 2013. 6 The estimated 5-year survival rate … rate. 7 The best ecological evidence on the overdiagnosis of thyroid cancer comes from South Korea, … rate remained stable. 27 Autopsy studies provide additional evidence on overdiagnosis of thyroid cancer

314. 9Nrlvtcmyqjyvf7Xba3Z28 (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/9NRLVTCmyqJyVf7xba3z28
     April 01, 2019 - identified no relevant systematic reviews on the impact of screening for bladder cancer on morbidity and mortality … Screening with urinary dipsticks for reducing morbidity and mortality.

315. Archived: Hypertension: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/hypertension-screening-1996
     January 01, 1996 - , 46 cardiovascular mortality, 43 , 46 cardiovascular events, 47 and strokes. 46 , 47 The Systolic … A relationship between lowering blood pressure during childhood and improved morbidity and mortality … The effects of drug treatment for hypertension on morbidity and mortality from cardiovascular disease … Reduction in mortality of persons with high blood pressure, including mild hypertension. … Antihypertensive treatment and U.S.trends in stroke mortality, 1962 to 1980.

316. Screening for Pancreatic Cancer: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/99HK7dEeEGS8c3LrL2kxkX
     August 06, 2019 - Outcomes of interest were pancreatic adenocarcinoma– specific morbidity or mortality, all-cause mortality … , or all-cause mortality (KQ1). … Does screening for pancreatic adenocarcinoma im- prove cancer morbidity or mortality or all-cause mortality … or all-cause mortality? … , all-cause mortality, or quality of life?

317. Aspirin for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Events: A Systematic Evidence Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/wBcZfBcVp8N3-cyT3Peysv
     April 01, 2016 - Effect of Aspirin on CVD Mortality Eleven trials contributed to our composite CVD mortality analysis … Benefits of aspirin for CVD mortality and all-cause mortality. … Our analysis showed little or no benefit on CVD mortality or all- cause mortality, which is consistent … Aspirin Use in Adults: Cancer, All-Cause Mortality, and Harms. … Aspirin effects on mortality and morbidity in patients with diabetes mellitus.

318. Final Research Plan: Vitamin D, Calcium, or Combined Supplementation for the Primary Prevention of Falls and Fractures in Community-Dwelling Adults: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/vitamin-d-calcium-combined-supplementation-primary-prevention-falls-fractures-communitydwelling-adults
     April 06, 2023 - D, calcium, or both prevent fractures and falls or reduce fracture- and fall-related morbidity and mortality … fall-related, major osteoporotic fractures, hip, and clinical vertebral; fracture-related morbidity and mortality … , and injurious falls (i.e., requiring hospitalization or ED visit), and fall-related morbidity and mortality … All-cause mortality Disability as measured by instrumental activities of daily life Quality of life

319. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Skin Cancer: Screening, April 2001 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/skin-cancer-screening-2001
     April 01, 2001 - Early detection and treatment of melanoma might reduce mortality, while early detection and treatment … Between 1973 and 1995, overall mortality rates for melanoma increased by 1.3% per year, from 1.6 per … Early detection is commonly promoted as a way to reduce mortality from skin cancer. … Stages of cancers and mortality found in screening versus usual practice . … Does treatment of nonmelanoma skin cancer found by screening reduce morbidity and mortality?

320. Archived: Evidence Summary: Aspirin: Aspirin/NSAIDs for Prevention of Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-aspirin/aspirin-nsaids-for-prevention-of-colorectal-cancer-preventive-medication
     March 15, 2007 - Data for colorectal cancer mortality were limited. … or overall mortality. … Mortality In the setting of primary prevention of cardiovascular disease, the all-cause mortality rate … The data on colorectal cancer mortality are also inconsistent. … , fatal and nonfatal stroke events, or all-cause mortality.