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281. Addendum to Screening for Ovarian Cancer: Evidence Update for the USPSTF Reaffirmation Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/QtuWfedsMmUb_sAuKWdsGg
     December 31, 2014 - Thus, screening for ovarian cancer might reduce mortality by identifying tumors at an earlier, more … No reduction in ovarian cancer mortality was observed in the intervention group compared with those … Prior to publishing its mortality results, the PLCO Trial published findings from its first four rounds … Mortality results were planned for a separate publication, although they do not appear to be available … Effect of screening on ovarian cancer mortality: the Prostate, Lung, Colorectal and Ovarian (PLCO)

282. Archived: Colorectal Cancer: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/colorectal-cancer-screening-1996
     January 01, 1996 - rate, accounting for about 140,000 new cases and about 55,000 deaths each year. 1 An individual's lifetime … rates from colorectal cancer. 72-74 A subsequent analysis of the data, however, revealed that the proportion … Reducing mortality from colorectal cancer by screening for fecal occult blood. … A case-control study of screening sigmoidoscopy and mortality from colorectal cancer. … Screening sigmoidoscopy and colorectal cancer mortality.

283. Final Research Plan: Iron Deficiency Anemia in Young Children: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan150/iron-deficiency-anemia-in-young-children-screening
     July 18, 2013 - morbidity (including cognitive, psychomotor, and neurodevelopmental outcomes and developmental delay), mortality … morbidity (including cognitive, psychomotor, and neurodevelopmental outcomes and developmental delay), mortality … Anemia in Children What are the benefits of screening for iron deficiency anemia on morbidity, mortality … Morbidity (including cognitive, psychomotor, and neurodevelopmental outcomes; developmental delay), mortality … Morbidity (including cognitive, psychomotor, and neurodevelopmental outcomes; developmental delay), mortality

284. Final Research Plan: Intimate Partner Violence, Elder Abuse, and Abuse of Vulnerable Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/intimate-partner-violence-and-abuse-of-elderly-and-vulnerable-adults-screening
     August 25, 2016 - The figure depicts the pathway from screening to reduction in IPV, physical or mental morbidity, and mortality … older and vulnerable adults reduce exposure to abuse and neglect, physical or mental morbidity, or mortality … depicts the pathway from screening to reduction in abuse/neglect, physical or mental morbidity, and mortality … older and vulnerable adults reduce exposure to abuse and neglect, physical or mental morbidity, or mortality … How well do interventions reduce exposure to abuse and neglect, physical or mental morbidity, or mortality

285. Modeling Study: Lung Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/modeling-study/lung-cancer-screening
     March 09, 2021 - Reduced lung-cancer mortality with low-dose computed tomographic screening. … Reduced lung-cancer mortality with volume CT screening in a randomized trial. … Lung cancer mortality reduction by LDCT screening—results from the randomized German LUSI trial. … The effect of advances in lung-cancer treatment on population mortality. … The horizontal line divides strategies with a lung cancer mortality reduction of 9% or less.

286. Archived: Final Research Plan: BRCA-Related Cancer: Risk Assessment, Genetic Counseling, and Genetic Testing | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan11/brca-related-cancer-risk-assessment-genetic-counseling-and-genetic-testing-2013
     December 15, 2012 - breast or ovarian cancer; and/or long-term health outcomes such as reduced breast or ovarian cancer mortality … and reduced all-cause mortality. … undergo genetic testing; and the relationship between reduced incidence of BRCA-related cancer and mortality … genetic testing lead to reduced incidence of BRCA-related cancer and reduced cause-specific and all-cause mortality … Do interventions reduce the incidence of BRCA-related cancer and mortality for women with increased risk

287. Screening for Breast Cancer: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/pth_4-Mnau_pZubaefDvUk
     January 01, 2020 - rates in the United States from 1975 through 2011. … Breast cancer mortality rates have declined at a slower rate, from 31 to 22 cases (or a reduction of … The 20-year breast cancer mortality rate after treatment of DCIS is as low as 3% (24); whether this is … rates. … The difference in mortality rate may also be due to socioeconomic differ- ences and health system failures

288. Hdzuzdx4Qlnc2Pjbkfwquw (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/hDZUZdx4qLNc2PjbkfWQuw
     April 01, 2016 - Annual screening led to slightly greater reductions in mortality than biennial strategies. … of breast cancer mortality was reduced from 2.50% to 1.75%. … Updated mortality results and new insights from long-term follow-up. … Effect of screening and adjuvant therapy on mortality from breast cancer. … A stochastic model for predicting the mortality of breast cancer.

289. Archived: Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/abdominal-aortic-aneurysm-screening-1996
     January 01, 1996 - was 4% (range 1.4-6.5%) mortality during emergency surgery for rupture is much higher, averaging 49% … (range 23-69%). 3 Mortality after elective surgery is often due to underlying cardiovascular disease … was 4% (range 1.4-6.5%) mortality during emergency surgery for rupture is much higher, averaging 49% … (range 23-69%). 3 Mortality after elective surgery is often due to underlying cardiovascular disease … Although direct evidence that screening for AAA reduces mortality or morbidity is not available in any

290. Draft Research Plan: Vitamin D, Calcium, or Combined Supplementation for the Primary Prevention of Falls and Fractures in Community-Dwelling Adults: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/vitamin-d-calcium-combined-supplementation-primary-prevention-falls-fractures-communitydwelling-adults
     January 12, 2023 - D, calcium, or both prevent fractures and falls or reduce fracture- and fall-related morbidity and mortality … fall-related, major osteoporotic fractures, hip, and clinical vertebral; fracture-related morbidity and mortality … , and injurious falls (i.e., requiring hospitalization or ED visit), and fall-related morbidity and mortality … All-cause mortality Disability as measured by instrumental activities of daily life Quality of life

291. Archived: Evidence Summary: Aspirin for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary10/aspirin-for-the-prevention-of-cardiovascular-disease-preventive-medication
     March 15, 2009 - Aspirin does not seem to affect CVD mortality or all-cause mortality in either men or women. … Mortality data from 2003 showed that CVD was an underlying cause of death in 1 of every 2.7 deaths, accounting … for roughly 2.5 million deaths; the mortality rate from CVD was 308.8 per 100 000. 1 The epidemiology … Total mortality was not significantly reduced by aspirin use in men or women. … Aspirin does not seem to affect CVD mortality or all-cause mortality in either men or women.

292. Archived: Evidence Summary: Aspirin for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary10/aspirin-for-the-prevention-of-cardiovascular-disease-preventive-medication-2009
     March 15, 2009 - Aspirin does not seem to affect CVD mortality or all-cause mortality in either men or women. … Mortality data from 2003 showed that CVD was an underlying cause of death in 1 of every 2.7 deaths, accounting … for roughly 2.5 million deaths; the mortality rate from CVD was 308.8 per 100 000. 1 The epidemiology … Total mortality was not significantly reduced by aspirin use in men or women. … Aspirin does not seem to affect CVD mortality or all-cause mortality in either men or women.

293. PII: S0749-3797(01)00255-0 (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/yw_rbA_nQrCnkaN8X5t56S
     January 01, 2001 - Data Synthesis: There is strong, direct evidence that drug therapy reduces CHD events, CHD mortality … However, the overall result may mask a total mortality benefit in higher-risk patients. … In the other three trials, drug therapy appeared to confer no total mortality benefit. … The interventions did not reduce total mortality (OR50.97; 95% CI50.92 to 1.02), CHD mortality (OR50.96 … Cholesterol and mortality: 30 years of follow-up from the Framingham study.

294. Weight Loss Interventions to Prevent Morbidity and Mortality Draft Research Plan | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/weight-loss-interventions-prevent-obesity-related-morbidity-mortality-draft-research-plan
     Share to Facebook Share to Twitter Share to WhatsApp Share to E-mail Print The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) welcomes you…

295. Archived: Evidence Summary: Lipid Disorders in Adults (Cholesterol, Dyslipidemia): Screening, 2001 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/lipid-disorders-in-adults-cholesterol-dyslipidemia-screening-2001
     April 09, 2001 - However, the overall result may mask a total mortality benefit in higher-risk patients. … In the other three trials, drug therapy appeared to confer no total mortality benefit. … but still no clear effect on total mortality. … The interventions did not reduce total mortality (OR=0.97; 95% CI=0.92 to 1.02), CHD mortality (OR=0.96 … Cholesterol and mortality: 30 years of follow-up from the Framingham study.

296. Final Research Plan: Aspirin to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan-aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-diseas/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-and-cancer
     October 07, 2013 - known cardiovascular disease may result in a decrease in myocardial infarction, ischemic stroke, and mortality … cardiovascular disease reduce myocardial infarction (MI), stroke, death from MI or stroke, or all-cause mortality … Aim Primary prevention of cardiovascular disease: MI, stroke, death from MI or stroke, or all-cause mortality … Secondary and tertiary prevention of MI, stroke, death from MI or stroke, or all-cause mortality … dietary change, weight loss) Outcomes KQ 1: MI, stroke, death from MI or stroke, all-cause mortality

297. Archived: Final Research Plan: Aspirin to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan-aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-diseas/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-and-cancer-april-2016
     October 07, 2013 - known cardiovascular disease may result in a decrease in myocardial infarction, ischemic stroke, and mortality … cardiovascular disease reduce myocardial infarction (MI), stroke, death from MI or stroke, or all-cause mortality … Aim Primary prevention of cardiovascular disease: MI, stroke, death from MI or stroke, or all-cause mortality … Secondary and tertiary prevention of MI, stroke, death from MI or stroke, or all-cause mortality … dietary change, weight loss) Outcomes KQ 1: MI, stroke, death from MI or stroke, all-cause mortality

298. Final Research Plan: Iron Deficiency Anemia in Pregnant Women: Screening and Supplementation | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan31/iron-deficiency-anemia-in-pregnant-women-screening-and-supplementation
     July 15, 2013 - leading to the right side of the framework for the goal of reducing maternal and infant morbidity and mortality … leading to the right side of the framework for the goal of reducing maternal and infant morbidity and mortality … What are the benefits of screening for iron deficiency anemia on maternal and infant morbidity, mortality … hematologic indices and ferritin levels  Infant outcomes : Low birth weight, preterm delivery, perinatal mortality … preterm delivery, postpartum depression Infant outcomes:  Low birth weight, preterm delivery, perinatal mortality

299. Archived: Final Research Plan: Iron Deficiency Anemia in Pregnant Women: Screening and Supplementation | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan31/iron-deficiency-anemia-in-pregnant-women-screening-and-supplementation-september-2015
     July 15, 2013 - leading to the right side of the framework for the goal of reducing maternal and infant morbidity and mortality … leading to the right side of the framework for the goal of reducing maternal and infant morbidity and mortality … What are the benefits of screening for iron deficiency anemia on maternal and infant morbidity, mortality … hematologic indices and ferritin levels  Infant outcomes : Low birth weight, preterm delivery, perinatal mortality … preterm delivery, postpartum depression Infant outcomes:  Low birth weight, preterm delivery, perinatal mortality

300. Archived: Menopausal Hormone Therapy: Preventive Medication, 2002 and 2005 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/v2-menopausal-hormone-therapy-preventive-medicatio
     May 09, 2005 - or all-cause mortality. … from breast cancer or coronary heart disease, or all-cause mortality. … However, no effect on breast cancer mortality was observed. … from breast cancer or CHD, or all-cause mortality. … or all-cause mortality.