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241. Final Research Plan: Celiac Disease: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan99/celiac-disease-screening
     November 03, 2014 - Clinical health outcomes include mortality and morbidity, such as cancer incidence, gastrointestinal … universal screening for celiac disease in asymptomatic adults, adolescents, or children on morbidity, mortality … Does treatment of screen-detected celiac disease lead to improved morbidity, mortality, or quality of … Does treatment of screen-detected celiac disease lead to improved morbidity, mortality, or quality of … incidence, mood and anxiety disorders, child growth outcomes, infection rates, and quality of life; mortality

242. Final Research Plan: Gynecological Conditions: Periodic Screening With the Pelvic Examination | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan137/gynecological-conditions-screening-with-the-pelvic-examination
     March 05, 2015 - , disease-specific morbidity and mortality, and improved quality of life (KQ1). … evidence for the effectiveness of screening with the pelvic examination in: Reducing all-cause mortality … Reducing cancer- and disease-specific morbidity and mortality? Improving quality of life? … standard is applied to a nonrandom subset of the study population Outcomes KQ 1: All-cause mortality … ; cancer-specific mortality and morbidity for included cancers; disease-specific morbidity for included

243. Final Research Plan: Skin Cancer Prevention: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/skin-cancer-counseling
     June 30, 2016 - lesions) or skin cancer outcomes (melanoma, squamous or basal cell carcinoma incidence, morbidity, or mortality … b) skin cancer outcomes (melanoma, squamous cell, or basal cell carcinoma incidence, morbidity, or mortality … and skin cancer outcomes (melanoma, squamous cell, or basal cell carcinoma incidence, morbidity, or mortality … protection behaviors, indoor tanning, skin self-examination, and a) skin cancer incidence, morbidity, or mortality … 4: Skin cancer outcomes: melanoma, basal cell, or squamous cell carcinoma incidence, morbidity, or mortality

244. Reconsidering the Approach to Prevention Recommendations for Older Adults - Figure 2 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/reconsidering-approach-prevention-recommendations-older-adults-figure-2
     December 01, 2010 - fall-related fractures and serious injuries, improvement in quality of life, and reduction in disability or mortality … care interventions reduce fall-related injury, improve quality of life, reduce disability, or reduce mortality … KQ1a: Do these interventions reduce injury, improve quality of life, reduce disability, or reduce mortality … KQ2b: Are there positive outcomes other than reduced falls, and related morbidity and mortality, that

245. Prostate-Specific Antigen–Based Screening for Prostate Cancer: Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/b-rsH7WPpNC3uL9NeoXBfF
     May 08, 2018 - , or all-cause mortality. … and all-cause mortality? … and all-cause mortality? … At a median follow-up of 14.8 years in the PLCO trial, the prostate cancer–specific mortality rate was … No excess mortality after prostate biopsy: results from the European Randomized Study of Screening for

246. Screening for Pancreatic Cancer: US Preventive Services Task Force Reaffirmation Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/T6sJy_9-LRVJ_wZLZarakT
     October 11, 2019 - How- ever, the death rate is 11.0 deaths per 100 000 person-years IMPORTANCE Pancreatic cancer is an … However, the death rate is 11.0 deaths per 100 000 person-years because the prognosis of pancreatic cancer … , or all-cause mortality. … , or all-cause mortality. … The 90-day mortality after pancreatectomy for cancer is double the 30-day mortality: more than 20,000

247. Archived: Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obstructive-sleep-apnea-in-adults-screening-january-2017
     January 24, 2017 - overall mortality, independent from other risk factors (older age, higher body mass index [BMI], and … risk. 8 In theory, screening for OSA could improve mortality by identifying OSA early and providing … treatment before it can adversely influence mortality. … (hazard ratio, 2.07 [95% CI, 1.48 to 2.91]) and cardiovascular mortality (hazard ratio, 2.9 [95% CI, … Thus, it is unclear whether treatments that improve AHI would also improve mortality.

248. Low-Dose Aspirin for the Prevention of Morbidity and Mortality From Preeclampsia: Clinical Summary of USPSTF Recommendation (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/URK4KUpCK3gafGrdaLzYDJ
     September 03, 2014 - Low-Dose Aspirin for the Prevention of Morbidity and Mortality From Preeclampsia: Clinical Summary of … USPSTF Recommendation LOW-DOSE ASPIRIN USE FOR THE PREVENTION OF MORBIDITY AND MORTALITY FROM PREECLAMPSIA

249. Recommendation: Vitamin D, Calcium, or Combined Supplementation for the Primary Prevention of Fractures in Community-Dwelling Adults: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/vitamin-d-calcium-or-combined-supplementation-for-the-primary-prevention-of-fractures-in-adults-preventive-medication
     April 17, 2018 - rates in men than in women. 5 Nearly 40% of persons who experience a fracture are unable to walk independently … rates after a hip fracture are significantly higher in men than in women. 2 , 13 The large Women’ … Hip fractures significantly increase morbidity and mortality. … However, none of these studies were adequately powered to detect mortality differences. … Meta-analysis: excess mortality after hip fracture among older women and men.

250. Ykjvkfmv5Jf8Bl3Rbx8Bp7 (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ykjVKfmV5Jf8bL3rBx8BP7
     December 01, 2015 - lar mortality HR, 0.28 [CI, 0.11 to 0.71]). … (all-cause mortality HR, 0.97 [CI, 0.65 to 1.46]; cardiovascular mortality HR, 0.91 [CI, 0.50 to 1.65 … - vascular mortality (RR, 0.76 [CI, 0.60 to 0.98]) at 4-year follow-up (30). … Cardio- vascular mortality, all-cause mortality, and diabetes incidence after lifestyle intervention … Effect of a multifactorial intervention on mortality in type 2 diabetes.

251. Radiation-Induced Breast Cancer and Breast Cancer Death From Mammography Screening (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/BMh7ctXLmgRXhC4CVZGJNH
     April 01, 2015 - Objective: To estimate distributions of radiation-induced breast cancer incidence and mortality under … we estimated the distributions of radiation dose and radiation-induced breast cancer incidence and mortality … estimated radiation-induced breast cancer incidence using the Preston 2002 excess absolute risk model and mortality … Conclusions: On average, radiation-induced breast cancer incidence and mortality from screening are

252. Radiation-Induced Breast Cancer and Breast Cancer Death From Mammography Screening (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/Home/GetFileByID/1932
     April 01, 2015 - Objective: To estimate distributions of radiation-induced breast cancer incidence and mortality under … we estimated the distributions of radiation dose and radiation-induced breast cancer incidence and mortality … estimated radiation-induced breast cancer incidence using the Preston 2002 excess absolute risk model and mortality … Conclusions: On average, radiation-induced breast cancer incidence and mortality from screening are

253. Archived: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/breast-cancer-screening-january-2016
     January 11, 2016 - rates. … The difference in mortality rate may also be due to socioeconomic differences and health system failures … rates in the United States from 1975 through 2011. … Breast cancer mortality rates have declined at a slower rate, from 31 to 22 cases (or a reduction of … Breast cancer mortality rates have declined at a slower rate, from 31 to 22 cases (or a reduction of

254. Archived: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/aspirin-prophylaxis-myocardial-infarction-preventive-medication-1996
     January 01, 1996 - rate in 1993 of 366.3/100,000 population. 1 There are approximately 1.5 million myocardial infarctions … Total cardiovascular mortality was equal between the two groups (81 in the aspirin group vs. 83 in the … 500 mg daily), found no significant change in incidence of MI (1% increase) or total cardiovascular mortality … There was a nonsignificant reduction in total cardiovascular and all-cause mortality in the aspirin group … In addition, there was no benefit in total cardiovascular mortality, because the reduction in the rate

255. Archived: Asymptomatic Bacteriuria in Adults: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/asymptomatic-bacteriuria-adults-screening-1996
     January 01, 1996 - urinary tract infection is the most common cause of bacteremia, which may be associated with a 10-30% case … fatality rate. 3 , 4 Most such bacteremia occurs in residents with indwelling catheters or urinary … rates were 16.4% and 4.9%, respectively, without treatment, compared to 7.9% and 3.2%, respectively, … Bacteriuria and mortality in an elderly population. … Does asymptomatic bacteriuria predict mortality and does antimicrobial treatment reduce mortality in

256. Draft Recommendation: Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/obstructive-sleep-apnea-adults-screening
     March 29, 2022 - . 2 , 3 In addition to mortality, other adverse health outcomes associated with untreated OSA include … While OSA is associated with increased all-cause mortality, the role OSA plays in increasing overall … ; however, the vast majority of trials (28 RCTs) reported mortality rates at 12 weeks or less, and most … Four trials reported on mortality; however, the duration of reporting was short (1 to 12 weeks) and few … Association of obstructive sleep apnoea with the risk of vascular outcomes and all-cause mortality: a

257. Final Research Plan: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/breast-cancer-screening-adults
     May 06, 2021 - personalization based on risk factors) on breast cancer morbidity and breast cancer–specific or all-cause mortality … For example, what may account for higher breast cancer mortality among Black women in the United States … treatment, physical/functional impairment) Quality of life or subjective well-being Breast cancer mortality … All-cause mortality KQ 2: Detection and stage distribution of screen-detected invasive breast … Additionally, the USPSTF revised the Contextual Question on racism and inequities in breast cancer mortality

258. Final Research Plan: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/breast-cancer-screening
     May 06, 2021 - personalization based on risk factors) on breast cancer morbidity and breast cancer–specific or all-cause mortality … For example, what may account for higher breast cancer mortality among Black women in the United States … treatment, physical/functional impairment) Quality of life or subjective well-being Breast cancer mortality … All-cause mortality KQ 2: Detection and stage distribution of screen-detected invasive breast … Additionally, the USPSTF revised the Contextual Question on racism and inequities in breast cancer mortality

259. Draft Research Plan: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/breast-cancer-screening1
     January 21, 2021 - personalization based on risk factors) on breast cancer morbidity and breast cancer–specific or all-cause mortality … In particular, what may account for higher breast cancer mortality among Black women in the United States … treatment, physical/functional impairment) Quality of life or subjective well-being Breast cancer mortality … All-cause mortality KQ 2: Incidence of invasive breast cancer Incidence of advanced breast

260. Draft Research Plan: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/breast-cancer-screening-adults
     January 21, 2021 - personalization based on risk factors) on breast cancer morbidity and breast cancer–specific or all-cause mortality … In particular, what may account for higher breast cancer mortality among Black women in the United States … treatment, physical/functional impairment) Quality of life or subjective well-being Breast cancer mortality … All-cause mortality KQ 2: Incidence of invasive breast cancer Incidence of advanced breast