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201. Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/whbbEX529Ha4FyvsYv6uh6
     April 26, 2022 - MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES Cardiovascular disease events and mortality, all-cause mortality, colorectal … mortality. … , and CRC incidence and mortality. … , or all-cause mortality? … all- cause mortality?

202. Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/2GDCmTe7akyrAHsTMbfz72
     May 06, 2022 - MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES Cardiovascular disease events and mortality, all-cause mortality, colorectal … mortality. … , and CRC incidence and mortality. … , or all-cause mortality? … all- cause mortality?

203. Archived: Routine Vitamin Supplementation to Prevent Cancer: Update of the Evidence from Randomized Controlled Trials 1999-2002*: Vitamin Supplementation to Prevent Cancer and CVD: Counseling and Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/routine-vitamin-supplementation-to-prevent-cancer-update-of-the-evidence-from-randomized-controlled-trials-19992002/vitamin-supplementation-to-prevent-cancer-and-cvd-counseling-and-preventive-medication-2003
     June 15, 2003 - The second study 12 examined lung cancer incidence and mortality outcomes and reported an increased … All-cause mortality (1446 deaths in vitamin group vs 1389 in placebo) RR 1.04 (CI .97 - 1.12; P=.3); … ; Cardiovascular events - MI, strokes, cardiovascular mortality, all cause mortality; all important cardiovascular … Pancreatic cancer incidence and mortality. See above. … Colorectal cancer incidence and mortality. See above.

204. Evidence Summary: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Events: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-and-cancer
     April 11, 2016 - Effect of Aspirin on All-Cause Mortality Eleven trials 24 , 30-39 reported all-cause mortality, with … Our analysis showed little or no benefit on CVD mortality or all-cause mortality, which is consistent … or all-cause mortality. … Benefits of aspirin for CVD mortality and all-cause mortality. … mortality benefit.

205. Archived: Evidence Summary: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Events: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-and-cancer-april-2016
     April 11, 2016 - Effect of Aspirin on All-Cause Mortality Eleven trials 24 , 30-39 reported all-cause mortality, with … Our analysis showed little or no benefit on CVD mortality or all-cause mortality, which is consistent … or all-cause mortality. … combined with all-cause mortality. … mortality benefit.

206. Draft Research Plan: Lipid Disorders in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/lipid-disorders-children-adolescents-screening
     May 13, 2021 - and adolescents delay or reduce the incidence of health outcomes (cardiovascular disease events * or mortality … and adolescents delay or reduce the incidence of health outcomes (cardiovascular disease events * or mortality … levels and atherosclerosis markers) and adult health outcomes (adult cardiovascular disease events or mortality … Screening and treatment benefits): Health outcomes: Myocardial infarction Ischemic stroke CVD mortality … All-cause mortality Intermediate outcomes: Serum lipid levels (TC, LDL-C, HDL-C, and non–HDL-C

207. Recommendation: Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/screening-for-prediabetes-and-type-2-diabetes
     August 24, 2021 - Neither trial found a reduction in all-cause or type-specific mortality with screening compared with … and CVD-related mortality in the combined intervention groups vs control group at 23 and 30 years of … The UKPDS found that all-cause mortality, diabetes-related mortality, and myocardial infarction were … Intensive glucose control was associated with a decreased risk for all-cause mortality (relative risk … Cardiovascular mortality, all-cause mortality, and diabetes incidence after lifestyle intervention for

208. Final Research Plan: Aspirin Use to Prevent Preeclampsia and Related Morbidity and Mortality: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/low-dose-aspirin-use-for-the-prevention-of-morbidity-and-mortality-from-preeclampsia-preventive-medication
     September 26, 2019 - Final Research Plan Aspirin Use to Prevent Preeclampsia and Related Morbidity and Mortality … syndrome Disseminated intravascular coagulation Mental health diagnoses or symptoms Maternal mortality … restriction/small for gestational age (<10th percentile weight for gestational age) Stillbirth or neonatal mortality

209. Draft Research Plan: Impaired Visual Acuity in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/impaired-visual-acuity-adults-october-2022
     February 13, 2020 - effects of vision screening in asymptomatic older adults vs. no screening on visual acuity, morbidity or mortality … wet or dry age-related macular degeneration vs. placebo or no treatment on visual acuity, morbidity, mortality … brolucizumab-dbll vs. other vascular endothelial growth factor inhibitors on visual acuity, morbidity, mortality … functional capacity, including ability to drive and driving outcomes; other measures of morbidity; mortality

210. Draft Research Plan: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease-screening1
     July 02, 2020 - disease (COPD) in asymptomatic adults improve health-related quality of life or reduce morbidity or mortality … expiratory volume of about 70% predicted) improve health-related quality of life or reduce morbidity or mortality … Usual care; placebo; no screening/treatment Active comparator Outcomes KQs 1, 2: All-cause mortality … , disease-specific mortality, and COPD-related morbidity; health-related quality of life KQ 3: Serious

211. Archived: Final Research Plan: Osteoporosis to Prevent Fractures: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/osteoporosis-screening-june-2018
     November 05, 2015 - both) for osteoporotic fracture risk in adults reduce fractures and fracture-related morbidity and mortality … of treatment with pharmacotherapy for the reduction of fractures and fracture-related morbidity and mortality … of treatment with pharmacotherapy for the reduction of fractures and fracture-related morbidity and mortality … , or all-cause mortality KQs 2, 3: Screening test characteristics of risk assessment tools, bone … fractures of the femur, rashes) KQ 1: Nonvalidated fractures and their related morbidity and mortality

212. Draft Research Plan: Screening for Impaired Visual Acuity in Older Adults | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/impaired-visual-acuity-screening-older-adults
     February 13, 2020 - effects of vision screening in asymptomatic older adults vs. no screening on visual acuity, morbidity or mortality … wet or dry age-related macular degeneration vs. placebo or no treatment on visual acuity, morbidity, mortality … brolucizumab-dbll vs. other vascular endothelial growth factor inhibitors on visual acuity, morbidity, mortality … functional capacity, including ability to drive and driving outcomes; other measures of morbidity; mortality

213. Clinical Summary: Behavioral Weight Loss Interventions to Prevent Obesity-Related Morbidity and Mortality in Adults (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/oXCNxbeXh-ZSDuEUzz6UQ8
     September 11, 2018 - Clinical Summary: Behavioral Weight Loss Interventions to Prevent Obesity-Related Morbidity and Mortality … Clinical Summary: Behavioral Weight Loss Interventions to Prevent Obesity-Related Morbidity and Mortality

214. Archived: Evidence Summary: Collaborative Modeling of U.S. Breast Cancer Screening Strategies: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-collaborative-modeling-of-us-breast-cancer-/breast-cancer-screening-january-2016
     January 11, 2016 - Updated mortality results and new insights from long-term follow-up. … Effect of screening and adjuvant therapy on mortality from breast cancer. … A stochastic model for predicting the mortality of breast cancer. … of breast cancer mortality was reduced from 2.50% to 1.75%. … Breast cancer–specific mortality.

215. Screening for Asymptomatic Coronary Artery Disease: Systematic Evidence Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/-XKf9dRtb-S6oSsBzwsCdw
     December 08, 2003 - Others reported CHD mortality or total mortality as their main outcomes, or in addition to reporting … CHD mortality and particularly total mortality are less subject to ascertainment bias than total CHD … Clinics Mortality Follow-up Study. … Changes in physical fitness and all-cause mortality. … **Hazard ratio for all CHD events (including mortality).

216. Benefits and Harms of Computed Tomography Lung Cancer Screening Programs for High Risk Populations (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/RkeQEwKRWULreuWecXG8S-
     July 01, 2013 - reduced mortality by 11% to 21%. … Mortality reduction due to screening is due to the earlier stage and younger age at detection. … Biennial programs lead to 6.5% to 9.6% lung cancer mortality reductions. … Annual programs lead to 11% to 21% lung cancer mortality reductions. … Reduced lung-cancer mortality with low-dose computed tomographic screening.

217. Archived: Obesity in Adults: Screening and Counseling, 2003 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obesity-in-adults-screening-and-counseling-2003
     November 03, 2003 - The postoperative mortality rate for these procedures is 0.2 percent. … There are no strong data to demonstrate that weight loss reduces mortality. … Mortality and optimal body mass index in a sample of the US population. … Body-mass index and mortality in a prospective cohort of U.S. adults. … Adiposity and mortality in men. Am J Epidemiol 2000;152(3):264-71. 21.

218. Final Research Plan: Impaired Visual Acuity in Older Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan93/impaired-visual-acuity-in-older-adults-screening
     September 27, 2014 - A dotted line represents the association between improved vision and improved morbidity, mortality, and … of screening on improved vision as well as clinical health outcomes, including improved morbidity, mortality … Does vision screening in asymptomatic older adults result in improved vision, morbidity, mortality … functional capacity, including ability to drive and driving outcomes; other measures of morbidity and mortality … functional capacity (including ability to drive and driving outcomes); other measures of morbidity and mortality

219. Evidence Summary: Vitamin Supplementation to Prevent Cancer and CVD: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary21/vitamin-supplementation-to-prevent-cancer-and-cvd-counseling
     February 03, 2014 - Unadjusted relative risk for all-cause mortality at longest follow-up only, by supplement. … Cardiovascular Disease and Cancer Incidence and Mortality Among Multivitamin Studies Appendix Table … ; increased risk for lung cancer incidence and mortality and all-cause mortality among participants … Vitamin D supplementation and total mortality: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. … Vitamin E and all-cause mortality: a meta-analysis. Curr Aging Sci . 2011;4:158-70.

220. Archived: Evidence Summary: Vitamin Supplementation to Prevent Cancer and CVD: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary21/vitamin-supplementation-to-prevent-cancer-and-cvd-counseling-february-2014
     February 03, 2014 - Unadjusted relative risk for all-cause mortality at longest follow-up only, by supplement. … Cardiovascular Disease and Cancer Incidence and Mortality Among Multivitamin Studies Appendix Table … ; increased risk for lung cancer incidence and mortality and all-cause mortality among participants … Vitamin D supplementation and total mortality: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. … Vitamin E and all-cause mortality: a meta-analysis. Curr Aging Sci . 2011;4:158-70.