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141. Draft Research Plan: Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/statin-use-primary-prevention-cardiovascular-disease-adults
     July 09, 2020 - benefits of statins in reducing the incidence of cardiovascular disease (CVD)–related morbidity or mortality … or all-cause mortality in asymptomatic adults without prior CVD events?     … What are the effects on mortality and cardiovascular events of use of the coronary artery calcium score … statin therapy Other comparisons Outcomes KQs 1, 3: CHD- and/or CVA-related morbidity or mortality … ; all-cause mortality KQ 2: Myopathy, rhabdomyolysis, myalgia, cognitive loss, diabetes, elevations

142. Evidence Gaps Research Taxonomy Table: Screening for Osteoporosis to Prevent Fractures (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/kHT3WGUaG2wTz2pF_ke7bn
     January 14, 2025 - Fracture-related mortality Fractures (all-cause, hip, major osteoporotic fractures§, clinical vertebral … screening using both vs. two- step screening (risk assessment followed by DXA) KQ1: All-cause mortality … Fracture-related mortality Fractures (all-cause, hip, major osteoporotic fractures§, clinical vertebral … Fracture-related mortality Fractures (all-cause, hip, major osteoporotic fractures§, clinical vertebral … Fracture-related mortality Fractures (all-cause, hip, major osteoporotic fractures§, clinical vertebral

143. Jmmhpkgjj2Socbr V Yxnx (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/jmMhPkgjj2soCBR_V_YXnX
     November 01, 2021 - A 2015 Cochrane review of screening with urinary dipsticks to reduce morbidity and mortality (search … Primary studies No new studies evaluate the effect of screening for bladder cancer on morbidity and mortality … Screening with urinary dipsticks for reducing morbidity and mortality.

144. Effects of Mammography Screening Under Different Screening Schedules: Model Estimates of Potential Benefits and Harms (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/r3f2G_ReqS8tN48szHPCxt
     November 01, 2009 - Rates of overdiagnosis were higher for DCIS than for invasive disease, proportionately affecting younger … Updated mortality results and new insights from long-term follow-up. … Effect of screening and adjuvant therapy on mortality from breast cancer. … A stochastic model for predicting the mortality of breast cancer. … Mammog- raphy surveillance and mortality in older breast cancer survivors.

145. Evidence Summary: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-preventive-medication
     April 26, 2022 - mortality. … all-cause mortality? … CVD Mortality. … All-Cause Mortality. … CRC Mortality.

146. Screening for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: US Preventive Services Task Force Reaffirmation Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/mggnaKHr496c8QCgHe9-tm
     May 01, 2021 - rates for COPD are higher in men than women. … However, over the last 20 years, the age-adjusted death rate has been declining in men while remaining … rates from chronic lower respiratory disease (mostly COPD) are highest in White adults, fol- lowed by … No studies showed that treatment reduced cardiovascular morbid- ity or mortality or all-cause mortality … Deaths and mortality. Reviewed 2022.

147. Final Research Plan: Skin Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan104/skin-cancer-screening
     July 17, 2014 - Key question 1 addresses the effectiveness of skin cancer screening in reducing mortality and morbidity … and all-cause mortality? … What is the association between earlier detection of skin cancer and skin cancer morbidity and mortality … and all-cause mortality? … ; all-cause mortality KQ 2: Any harm from screening, biopsy, or excision, including overdiagnosis

148. Final Research Plan: Skin Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/skin-cancer-screening
     March 25, 2021 - skin cancer screening with visual skin examination by clinicians in reducing skin cancer morbidity and mortality … or all-cause mortality? … association between detection of precancerous lesions or earlier stage skin cancer and morbidity and mortality … due to skin cancer or all-cause mortality? … ; all-cause mortality KQ 2: Stage or lesion thickness at detection of skin cancer or precancerous

149. Behavioral Counseling Interventions: An Evidence-based Approach - Figure 1 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/behavioral-counseling-interventions-evidence-based-approach-figure-1
     November 01, 2013 - Change," "Intermediate Health Improvement or Risk Factor Reduction," and "Reduction in Morbidity and/or Mortality … Reduction" (this arrow is labeled to refer to key question 7) and to "Reduction in Morbidity and/or Mortality … another arrow parallel to the first arrow described to the same box, "Reduction in Morbidity and/or Mortality … Is risk factor reduction or measured health improvement associated with reduced morbidity and/or mortality … Is sustained health behavior change directly related to reduced morbidity and/or mortality?

150. Archived: Final Research Plan: Skin Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan104/skin-cancer-screening-july-2016
     July 17, 2014 - Key question 1 addresses the effectiveness of skin cancer screening in reducing mortality and morbidity … and all-cause mortality? … What is the association between earlier detection of skin cancer and skin cancer morbidity and mortality … and all-cause mortality? … ; all-cause mortality KQ 2: Any harm from screening, biopsy, or excision, including overdiagnosis

151. Final Recommendation Statement: Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/statin-use-in-adults-preventive-medication
     August 23, 2022 - Men have a higher overall prevalence of and mortality from CVD, although women experience higher mortality … determine the balance of benefits and harms of statin use for the primary prevention of CVD events and mortality … or all-cause mortality. … Mortality in the United States, 2018. NCHS Data Brief . 2020;(355):1-8. 3. … Behavioral weight loss interventions to prevent obesity-related morbidity and mortality in adults: US

152. Final Research Plan: Prostate Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/prostate-cancer-screening
     April 28, 2016 - Key question 1 addresses the effectiveness of PSA-based screening in reducing mortality and morbidity … and all-cause mortality? … The net benefit for subpopulations at higher risk for prostate cancer, prostate cancer mortality, or … Mortality results from a randomized prostate-cancer screening trial. … Screening and prostate-cancer mortality in a randomized European study.

153. Draft Recommendation: Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/prediabetes-and-type-2-diabetes-mellitus-screening
     March 16, 2021 - Neither trial found a reduction in all-cause or type-specific mortality with screening compared with … The UKPDS found that all-cause mortality, diabetes-related mortality, and myocardial infarction were … Intensive glucose control was associated with a decreased risk for all-cause mortality (relative risk … (RR, 0.64 [95% CI, 0.45 to 0.91]), diabetes-related mortality (RR, 0.58 [95% CI, 0.37 to 0.91]), and … Cardiovascular mortality, all-cause mortality, and diabetes incidence after lifestyle intervention for

154. Draft Recommendation: Screening for Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/prediabetes-and-type-2-diabetes-screening
     March 16, 2021 - Neither trial found a reduction in all-cause or type-specific mortality with screening compared with … The UKPDS found that all-cause mortality, diabetes-related mortality, and myocardial infarction were … Intensive glucose control was associated with a decreased risk for all-cause mortality (relative risk … (RR, 0.64 [95% CI, 0.45 to 0.91]), diabetes-related mortality (RR, 0.58 [95% CI, 0.37 to 0.91]), and … Cardiovascular mortality, all-cause mortality, and diabetes incidence after lifestyle intervention for

155. Draft Research Plan: Lung Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/lung-cancer-screening1
     May 03, 2018 - Does screening for lung cancer with CT change all-cause mortality, lung cancer mortality, or quality … Does the use of risk prediction models for identifying adults at higher risk of lung cancer mortality … What is the magnitude of change in all-cause and lung cancer mortality that results from a specified … mortality; estimated screening effectiveness (e.g., number needed to screen); estimated screening harms … (i.e., survival rates) KQ 7: Harms of treatment, including mortality, infection, and bleeding KQ 8

156. Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/vTJ_Zj3TAkhx45wWUDtNyt
     May 01, 2021 - Men have a higher overall prevalence of and mortality from CVD, although women experience higher mortality … a review of the evidence on the benefits and harms of statins for reducing CVD-related morbidity or mortality … or all-cause mortality. … CVD is the leading cause of mortality in the US, accounting for more than 1 in 4 deaths. … Mortality in the United States, 2018. NCHS Data Brief. 2020; (355):1-8. 3.

157. Public Comment on Draft Recommendation Statement: Low-dose Aspirin for the Prevention of Morbidity and Mortality From Preeclampsia | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/announcements/public-comment-draft-recommendation-statement-low-dose-aspirin-prevention-morbidity-and-mortality-preeclampsia
     May 05, 2014 - Public Comment on Draft Recommendation Statement: Low-dose Aspirin for the Prevention of Morbidity and Mortality … posted today its draft Recommendation Statement on low-dose aspirin for the prevention of morbidity and mortality

158. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Skin Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary46/skin-cancer-screening-2009
     February 15, 2009 - We excluded studies if they did not address skin cancer, did not report morbidity or mortality outcomes … The mortality tally was probably complete because the research team used several sources to identify … An adequately powered, population-based RCT of screening demonstrating mortality outcomes would require … approximately 800000 participants because of the relatively low melanoma-related mortality rate in the … Sun exposure and mortality from melanoma. J Natl Cancer Inst 2005;97:195-9.

159. Public Comment on Draft Recommendation Statement and Draft Evidence Review Interventions to Prevent Obesity-Related Morbidity and Mortality | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/announcements/public-comment-draft-recommendation-statement-and-draft-evidence-review-interventions-prevent-obesity-related-morbidity-and-mortality
     March 19, 2018 - Recommendation Statement and Draft Evidence Review Interventions to Prevent Obesity-Related Morbidity and Mortality … draft evidence review on behavioral weight loss interventions to prevent obesity-related morbidity and mortality

160. Public Comment on Draft Research Plan: Interventions for Weight Loss to Prevent Obesity-Related Morbidity and Mortality in Adults | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/announcements/public-comment-draft-research-plan-interventions-weight-loss-prevent-obesity-related-morbidity-and-mortality-adults-0
     January 13, 2016 - Comment on Draft Research Plan: Interventions for Weight Loss to Prevent Obesity-Related Morbidity and Mortality … behavioral and pharmacotherapy interventions for weight loss to prevent obesity-related morbidity and mortality