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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/aspirin-use-preeclampsia-prevention-morbidity-mortality-draft-recommendation-statement
March 22, 2021 - 1
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Terms and Conditions
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/aspirin-use-prevention-preeclampsia-morbidity-mortality-draft-evidence-review
March 22, 2021 - 1
Current:
Terms and Conditions
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/breast-cancer-medication-use-reduce-risk
March 21, 2024 - What is the effectiveness of risk-reducing medications on primary breast cancer, breast cancer mortality … , all-cause mortality, and quality of life? … negative breast cancer that is more prevalent among Black women and associated with higher breast cancer mortality … Incidence of primary invasive breast cancer (including tumor receptor status) and DCIS; breast cancer mortality … ; all-cause mortality; and global measures of quality of life
KQ 2 (Harms): Adverse effects, including
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/HyxpKaXv6BVDKBHQ74yWeL
December 10, 2019 - Women had higher 30-day mortality rates (2.31%) than men
(1.37%) after EVAR procedures (OR, 1.67 [95% … rates between
the invited and control groups for either elective or emergency
operations at 12- to 15 … rates between the
groups.1,43,44 In the Comparison of Surveillance vs Aortic Endograft-
ing for Small … mortality and hospital admissions for
England & Wales and Scotland. … Trends in
incidence and mortality from abdominal aortic
aneurysm in New Zealand.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/breast-cancer-screening
April 30, 2024 - Main Outcomes and Measures: Mortality, morbidity, progression to advanced cancer, interval cancers, … for US women, despite a steady overall decline in breast cancer mortality rates over the past 20 years … , all-cause mortality, or quality of life were included. … Breast cancer: US mortality rates by age at death, 2016-2020, by race/ethnicity (based on us mortality … The emergence of the racial disparity in US breast-cancer mortality.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/skin-cancer-screening-2009
February 15, 2009 - was little to no evidence regarding the effectiveness of skin examination by clinicians in reducing mortality … should focus on a systematic review of the evidence on screening for skin cancer with morbidity and mortality … It is not known if detection of these lesions leads to decreased morbidity or mortality. … Even without formal screening programs, the mortality rate from basal cell and squamous cell carcinoma … is low compared with the mortality rate from melanoma; in theory, early detection and treatment could
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/breast-cancer-medication-use-reduce-risk
December 28, 2023 - is the effectiveness of risk-reducing medications on primary invasive breast cancer, breast cancer mortality … , all-cause mortality, and quality of life? … negative breast cancer that is more prevalent among Black women and associated with higher breast cancer mortality … Incidence of primary invasive breast cancer (including tumor receptor status) and DCIS; breast cancer mortality … ; all-cause mortality; and quality of life
KQ 2 (Harms): Adverse quality of life and health outcomes
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/aspirin-use-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-preventive-medication
May 14, 2020 - patients without known cardiovascular disease (CVD) reduce CVD and colorectal cancer (CRC) incidence and mortality … , or all-cause mortality? … What is the effect of aspirin discontinuation on CVD, CRC, all-cause mortality, and bleeding outcomes … Category
Included
Excluded
Aim
Primary prevention of CVD, CRC, and/or all-cause mortality … KQ 1: Myocardial infarction, stroke, death from myocardial infarction or stroke, CRC incidence, CRC mortality
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/zHvENvrSUeZh6gFPUK_37c
February 13, 2018 - rate of 7.4 deaths per 100 000 women.1 In 2017, it is es-
timated that 22 440 new cases of ovarian cancer … rates from ovarian cancer vary by stage at diagnosis;
5-year survival rates range from 92.5% for localized … None of the studies found that screening significantly reduced
ovarian cancer mortality. … After a median follow-up
of 11.1 years, ovarian cancer mortality (which includes mortality from
primary … No difference was found in ovarian cancer mortality, which
includes primary peritoneal cancer mortality
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/p8huvc8UM4WfAnrNAzYnXS
August 05, 2011 - inadequate evidence that treatment of screen-detected bladder cancer leads to improved morbidity or mortality … preventable burden: early detection of tumors with malignant potential could have an important impact on
the mortality … rate of bladder cancer.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary25/screening-for-abnormal-blood-glucose-and-type-2-diabetes
April 13, 2015 - Conclusion: Screening for diabetes did not improve mortality rates after 10 years of follow-up. … rates after 10 years of follow-up in 2 trials 32 , 33 but was found to decrease mortality rates in … Cardiovascular mortality, all-cause mortality, and diabetes incidence after lifestyle intervention for … mortality: HR, 1.08 (95% CI, 0.90 to 1.30)
DM-related mortality: HR, 1.26 (95% CI, 0.75 to 2.10) … B
Total mortality: 1% (31/2623) vs. 1% (32/2646); HR, 0.98 (95% CI, 0.60 to 1.61)
CV mortality
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary25/screening-for-abnormal-blood-glucose-and-type-2-diabetes-october-2015
April 13, 2015 - Conclusion: Screening for diabetes did not improve mortality rates after 10 years of follow-up. … rates after 10 years of follow-up in 2 trials 32 , 33 but was found to decrease mortality rates in … Cardiovascular mortality, all-cause mortality, and diabetes incidence after lifestyle intervention for … mortality: HR, 1.08 (95% CI, 0.90 to 1.30)
DM-related mortality: HR, 1.26 (95% CI, 0.75 to 2.10) … B
Total mortality: 1% (31/2623) vs. 1% (32/2646); HR, 0.98 (95% CI, 0.60 to 1.61)
CV mortality
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-preventive-medication
May 14, 2020 - patients without known cardiovascular disease (CVD) reduce CVD and colorectal cancer (CRC) incidence and mortality … , or all-cause mortality? … What is the effect of aspirin discontinuation on CVD, CRC, all-cause mortality, and bleeding outcomes … Category
Included
Excluded
Aim
Primary prevention of CVD, CRC, and/or all-cause mortality … KQ 1: Myocardial infarction, stroke, death from myocardial infarction or stroke, CRC incidence, CRC mortality
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan98/statin-use-in-adults-preventive-medication
May 02, 2014 - or all-cause mortality? … or all-cause mortality? … or all-cause mortality? … or all-cause mortality in asymptomatic adults age 40 years or older without prior cardiovascular disease … ; all-cause mortality
KQ 2: Harms associated with the screening process (e.g., false-positives
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan98/statin-use-in-adults-preventive-medication-november-2016
May 02, 2014 - or all-cause mortality? … or all-cause mortality? … or all-cause mortality? … or all-cause mortality in asymptomatic adults age 40 years or older without prior cardiovascular disease … ; all-cause mortality
KQ 2: Harms associated with the screening process (e.g., false-positives
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/2sssC_CV4u5DY_rgjC-FMd
February 01, 2018 - rate of 7.4 per 100,000 women. … rates (7 per 100,000), slightly lower than the
mortality rates observed among non-Hispanic white women … of the rarity of ovarian cancer, and because the mortality rates from ovarian
cancer are quite high … Overall, in the PLCO, the ovarian cancer mortality rate was greater in the intervention arm
compared … rate
IG: 2.7 per 10,000 p-y
CG: 3.2 per 10,000 p-y
IG: 2.8 per 10,000 p-y
CG: 3.2 per 10,000 p
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Njxn2r3qtWKdBf2_VhS2Aw
April 01, 2016 - CRC Mortality
Rothwell and colleagues reported data on long-
term CRC mortality (median follow-up, 18.3 … Aspirin
use in adults: total cancer, all-cause mortality and harms. … Aspirin effects on mortality and morbidity in
patients with diabetes mellitus. … Cancer incidence
Cancer-related and
all-cause mortality
Key questions:
1. … Does regular aspirin use reduce total cancer mortality or all-cause mortality in adults taking (or eligible
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/anal-cancer-screening
December 08, 2022 - , anal cancer–specific mortality or morbidity, or quality of life? … What is the magnitude of change in all-cause and anal cancer–specific mortality that results from a specified … effectiveness studies (head-to-head studies comparing treatments)
Outcomes
KQ 1: All-cause mortality … , anal cancer–specific mortality and morbidity, and quality of life
KQ 2: Sensitivity and specificity … , anal cancer–specific mortality and morbidity, and quality of life
KQ 5: Irritation, pain, bleeding
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/XAaYbGVD_xRoMfQ-huJkJq
December 10, 2019 - rates in the early open
repair and surveillance groups (2.1% vs 1.8% in ADAM; 5.0% vs
6.3% in UKSAT) … rate
within the range reported in these trials (3.1% and 3.5%)
(Table 3).27,70 Thirty-day operative … rate for
EVAR of 0.7%.27,70 The 2 oldest registries reported slightly higherTa
bl
e
2. … mortality rates from EVAR (1.1% in Australian Safety and Efficacy
Register of New Interventional Procedures–Surgical … rates,102-104,107,108 in-hospital mortality,109 major
complications,104,108,110 and readmissions103
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/zYdjLaTCTBVUwgJTnzpVXr
May 08, 2018 - (rate ratio, 0.91
[95% CI, 0.75-1.10]), and in Sweden there was an absolute risk
reduction of 0.72% … as
likely as white men to die of prostate cancer (44.1 vs 19.1 deaths per
100 000 men).1 The higher death … rate is attributable in part to an
earlier age at cancer onset, more advanced cancer stage at diagno … At a median follow-up of 14.8 years
in the PLCO trial, the prostate cancer mortality rate was not sig … In the ERSPC trial, the prostate cancer
mortality rate ratio in the screening vs control group among