-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/hypertension-pulmonary-arterial_research-protocol.pdf
January 30, 2013 - Several of these biomarkers have been
shown to correlate with prognosis and mortality, either alone … SF-36, MLWHF, CAMPHOR)
Prevention of right ventricular dysfunction and/or right heart failure
Mortality … • Hospitalization
Long-term outcomes
• Functional class
• Quality of life
• Right heart failure
• Mortality … Hospitalization
Long-term outcomes
• Functional class
• Quality of life
• Right heart failure
• Mortality … Several key outcomes are expected to be binary or categorical, such as
mortality and functional class
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/ch-7-user-guide-to-ocer_130129.pdf
March 29, 2012 - This
may explain the substantially decreased mortality
observed among elderly users of statins and … examples of this
phenomenon.27, 32, 34 Maternal smoking seems
to have a protective effect on infant mortality … low birth
weight (M
1
), when evaluating the causal effect of
maternal smoking (A
0
) on infant mortality … Paradoxical
relations of drug treatment with mortality in older
persons. … A meta-analysis of the association between
adherence to drug therapy and mortality.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/malnutrition-hospitalized-adults-protocol.pdf
October 19, 2020 - Malnutrition is associated with high mortality and morbidity, functional decline, prolonged
hospital … Outcomes Clinical Outcomes (All Key Questions)
• Mortality (inpatient and 30-day)
• Length of stay … Hospitalized Adults
Populations Exposure/
Interventions
Intermediate
Interventions Clinical Outcomes
Mortality … Critical outcomes for all Key Questions are expected to include mortality, length of stay,
functional … Sarcopenia
is an effective predictor of difficult-to-wean
and mortality among critically ill surgical
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/measuring-blood-pressure_executive.pdf
January 01, 2012 - Untreated
or ineffectively treated hypertension leads
to increased cardiovascular morbidity and
mortality … One quality C study
reported on mortality and end-stage renal disease. … Trends and cardiovascular
mortality effects of state-level blood pressure and uncontrolled
hypertension … Age-specific
relevance of usual blood pressure to vascular mortality. … with SMBP plus self-
titration versus usual care, and lower composite mortality and end-stage renal
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/diabetes-medicare-use_research.pdf
January 01, 2014 - 12.6 6.1 4.0
4+ 0.3 1.1 0.4 0.2
Data Points • # 18 • Use of Diabetes Care
8
The total annual mortality … Within this popula-
tion, mortality was highest for benefi-
ciaries with type 2 diabetes using insulin … Beneficiaries with type 2
diabetes not using insulin had the lowest
mortality rate (5.8%). … rates. … In spite of the patterns found in comorbidities, mortality, and inpa-
tient or emergency utilization,
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/renal-artery-stenosis_executive-2007.pdf
January 01, 2007 - • Weak evidence suggests no difference in mortality
rates.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/high-cholestorol-medicines-update_executive.pdf
February 01, 2014 - Outcomes and
Timing
Included clinical outcomes—mortality, cardiovascular events, cerebrovascular events … Evidence for all the
clinical outcomes of mortality, acute coronary events, and
revascularization procedures … In order to answer whether there are long-term benefits
with respect to mortality, acute coronary events … Ten-year mortality from
cardiovascular disease in relation to cholesterol level among men
with and … Non-high-density
lipoprotein cholesterol level as a predictor of cardiovascular
disease mortality.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/prostate-cancer-surveillance_research-protocol.pdf
May 19, 2011 - Prostate-specific and all-cause mortality
b. Morbidity of primary treatment decision
c. … Immediate
treatments
KQ4
KQ4 Short- and long-term outcomes
- Prostate-specific and all-cause
mortality … Prostate-specific and all-cause mortality, incidence of metastatic disease, quality
of life, morbidity
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/rtc-design-principles_research.pdf
January 01, 2009 - Potential patient benefits of testing include reducing patient mortality or
morbidity, improving health-related … comparisons within pathways that
are directly associated with higher order effects such as patient mortality … We already have evidence that Pap test
screening programs reduce the incidence and mortality of cervical … these intermediate
outcomes to long-term patient benefits, including reduced cancer incidence and
mortality … For example, full-body computed
tomography (CT) might lead to reduced morbidity and mortality due to
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND_0519_02-27-2012.pdf
January 01, 2012 - Questionnaire or Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire, and patient-related
harms including mortality
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND_0265_02-29-2008.pdf
January 01, 2008 - prefracture living arrangements
Health-related quality of life
Health services utilization
Mortality
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/home-dialysis-ESKD-rapid-research.pdf
April 01, 2025 - The study also found that hospitalization and mortality rates remained stable over time and
were similar … the same factors that contribute to assistance need and home dialysis
preference also contribute to mortality … CI [4.12-4.95]) and family-assisted patients (HR 3.94,
95% CI [3.51-4.44]) had substantially higher mortality … dialysis and possibly lower rates of transfer due to infection.29 In terms of
the increased risk of mortality … Type of assistance was not associated with risk of peritonitis (HR 0.96, 95% CI [0.86,
1.07]) or mortality
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/stem-cell-children_executive.pdf
February 01, 2012 - therapy:
• Low-strength evidence on overall survival suggests
harm due to higher treatment-related mortality … about the comparative benefits (e.g.,
increased overall survival) or harms (e.g., treatment-
related mortality … relative balance of
benefits (e.g., increased overall survival) or harms (e.g.,
treatment-related mortality … disease, a very rare inherited metabolic disorder,
where without treatment there is uniformly certain
mortality … Long-term cause-
specific mortality among survivors of childhood cancer.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND-0645-151012.pdf
August 05, 2015 - Early diagnosis and appropriate treatment can minimize morbidity and mortality.
§ A scan for existing
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/dementia-databases-methods_research.pdf
May 01, 2008 - eating,
getting in and out of bed or chairs, walking, and using the toilet), presence of depression,
mortality … was also much higher in the nursing home setting
(47.1% vs. 29.7% in the community), as were annual mortality … rates (23.2% vs. 16.1%). … Another study using data from
1992-1996 also suggests that donepezil is associated with decreased mortality … Is donepezil
therapy associated with reduced mortality in
nursing home residents with dementia?
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/breast-reconstruction-mastectomy-protocol.pdf
April 09, 2020 - staged surgeries for reconstruction
• Recurrence of breast cancer
• Harms
Page 5 of 24
o Mortality … care)*
• Planned staged surgeries for reconstruction
• Recurrence of breast cancer*
• Harms
o Mortality … care)*
• Planned staged surgeries for reconstruction*
• Recurrence of breast cancer
• Harms
o Mortality … care)*
• Planned staged surgeries for reconstruction*
• Recurrence of breast cancer
• Harms
o Mortality … reconstruction*
• Duration of initial hospitalization*
• Recurrence of breast cancer
• Harms
o Mortality
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/saturated-fat-replacement-protocol.pdf
January 01, 2024 - disease
o Revascularization (for studies
published after 1995)
o Cardiovascular disease-related
mortality … Dietary fats and mortality among patients with type 2 diabetes:
analysis in two population based cohort … Association of Specific Dietary Fats With Total and
Cause-Specific Mortality. … Comparison of seven popular structured dietary
programmes and risk of mortality and major cardiovascular
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cerebral-palsy-feeding_executive.pdf
March 01, 2013 - Patient-
centered and health outcomes included mortality,
hospitalizations, days of antibiotics for … Mortality is high along
individuals with CP, and it is impossible to know whether
the observed deaths … Long-term effects are unknown as data
on mortality are short term only. … Mortality rates
range from 7 to 29 percent. … Causes of excess mortality in
cerebral palsy. Dev Med Child Neurol 1999 Sep;41(9):580-5.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/kidney-disease-medicine_disposition-comments.pdf
August 01, 2012 - This is why we used impact
on clinical outcomes, such as mortality,
ESRD, MI, and other vascular outcomes … If the rate of decline of GFR can be slowed, there is evidence
of reduction in mortality rate. … intensive diabetes control prevented
mortality or clinical vascular outcomes in
patients with diabetes … From that perspective, a finding that tight BP
control did not result in reductions in mortality or … Lower estimated
glomerular filtration rate and higher albuminuria are associated
with mortality and
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/clinical-pathway-methods-report-appendix-k.pdf
February 01, 2018 - CDI is
associated with significant morbidity and mortality, causing longer hospital stays, greater … readmission rates, higher mortality, and higher costs compared with similar patients without CDI.1- … • Outcomes: Mortality, recurrence (study defined), clearance or cure (study defined),
complications … rates) … rates.