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61. Angina-Heart-Attack-Treatments Executive (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/angina-heart-attack-treatments_executive.pdf
    January 01, 2014 - into just two categories— STEMI and UA/NSTEMI—because UA and NSTEMI have a similar pathophysiology, mortality … rate, and management strategy when compared with STEMI. … rates; 1 study showed a statistically significant increase in mortality in PPI group, adj HR 2.2 (1.1 … For some studies, we treated total mortality and cardiovascular mortality as essentially similar, since … the event rates of cardiovascular mortality usually dominate the event rates for total mortality.

62. Procalcitonin Executive (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/procalcitonin_executive.pdf
    October 01, 2012 - Early initiation of appropriate antibiotics and goal-directed therapies reduces mortality. … rates, the same issues are also relevant to other clinical conditions, including neonatal sepsis, … A meta-analysis was performed on short-term mortality (28-day or in-hospital mortality) in a group … Weakness 3: Rationale for Noninferiority Margins for Studies of Mortality Mortality rates in trials … Sixty-day mortality was reported by one study18 and was not included in our analysis because late mortality

63. Transitional Care Interventions To Prevent Readmissions for People With Heart Failure | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/heart-failure-transition-care/clinician
    December 01, 2019 - Structured telephone support reduced HF-specific readmissions (high SOE) and mortality (moderate SOE) … Composite endpoint** 4 (824) Reduced 0.78 (0.65 to 0.94) 10 [evidence medium] Mortality … Composite endpoint 3 (977) No difference 0.81 (0.58 to 1.12) NA [evidence low] Mortality … Composite endpoint 2 (423) No difference 0.92 (0.58 to 1.47) NA [evidence low] Mortality … and multidisciplinary-HF clinic interventions were effective in reducing all-cause readmissions and mortality

64. Cystic-Fibrosis-Hgh Surveillance (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cystic-fibrosis-hgh_surveillance.pdf
    August 01, 2012 - Age-adjusted mortality rates were 4.2 (3.4-5.1) in individuals with diabetes, and 1.5 (1.3-1.7) … Mortality n/a Age, sex, FEV1, BMI, Hb were not related to mortality. … rates were increased compared with non-GH treated children, particularly in those who received … rate Appendix C. … Mortality and Anthropometrics: The association between anthropometrics and mortality in patients with

65. Bladder-Cancer-Non-Muscle-Invasive Executive (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/bladder-cancer-non-muscle-invasive_executive.pdf
    October 01, 2015 - , all-cause mortality, and bladder cancer–specific mortality) … mortality). … no intravesical therapy: All- cause mortality, bladder cancer–specific mortality, progression … MMC: All-cause mortality Moderate There was no difference in risk of all-cause mortality between … MMC alone: All- cause mortality, bladder cancer–specific mortality, recurrence, progression

66. Peripheral-Artery-Disease-Treatment Executive (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/peripheral-artery-disease-treatment_executive.pdf
    May 01, 2013 - , cardiovascular mortality, MI, or stroke (high SOE for all outcomes except cardiovascular mortality … due to imprecision, with 1 study reporting cardiovascular mortality rate of 33% in aspirin group and … evidence due to imprecision, with mortality rates of 10.4% in surgical group and 16.7% in usual care … rate ranged from 3 to 8%. 25 Table B. … rates.

67. Patient-Monitoring-Systems-Appendix-C (xls file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/patient-monitoring-systems-appendix-c.xlsx
    January 01, 2024 - In‑hospital mortality----For the outcome of in-hospital mortality, we included six studies (with data … Mortality. … Between Arm Comparison Adjusted Factors Bassin, 2023 Arm 1 -Usual care/In person Pre-intervention (EWS) Death … , rate/1000 NR 14540 Patients with events: 133 (9.15) NR Reference Continuity adjusted confidence limits … Bassin, 2023 Arm 2 Post-intervention (DI+EWS) Death, rate/1000 NR 14099 Patients with events: 151 (

68. Executive Summary_Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 253: Maternal and Child Outcomes Associated With the Special Supplemental Nutritional Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-253-maternal-child-outcomes-wic-executive-summary.pdf
    April 01, 2022 - • Maternal WIC participation during pregnancy is likely to be associated with reductions in infant mortality … Outcomes of interest: Maternal health outcomes in pregnancy and postpartum (mortality, morbidity, anemia … Outcomes of interest: Infant and child health outcomes (mortality, morbidity, anemia, healthcare utilization … , maternal mortality, and child development and academic achievement) from January 2000 to September … None of the studies reported on maternal mortality, maternal anemia, or food security, and insufficient

69. Renal-Artery-Stenosis Surveillance (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/renal-artery-stenosis_surveillance.pdf
    June 01, 2012 - The HR for Cardiovascular mortality was 0.59 with 95% CI= 0.11, 3.25 c. … Survival/mortality Weak evidence suggests no difference in mortality rates. … Probably out of date 11 20, 24 Most found no difference in mortality rates. … rate than those treated medically; 17 however, the medically treated patients were older and probably … Weak evidence suggests no difference in mortality rates Blood pressure control There is acceptable

70. Effects of Dietary Sodium and Potassium Intake on Chronic Disease (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/sodium-potassium_research-protocol.pdf
    April 18, 2017 - , CVD mortality, CHD mortality, renal disease mortality o Stroke, coronary heart disease, myocardial … All-cause mortality CVD mortality CHD mortality Renal disease mortality Stroke Coronary heart disease … All-cause mortality CVD mortality CHD mortality Renal disease mortality Stroke Coronary heart disease … All-cause mortality CVD mortality CHD mortality Renal disease mortality Stroke Coronary heart disease … All-cause mortality CVD mortality CHD mortality Renal disease mortality Stroke Coronary heart disease

71. Heart-Failure-Transition-Care Clinician (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/heart-failure-transition-care_clinician.pdf
    October 01, 2015 - harms of transitional care interventions (defined in Table 1) that aim to reduce readmissions and mortality … interventions for patients with HF reduced all-cause readmissions (high strength of evidence [SOE]*) and mortality … Structured telephone support reduced HF-specific readmissions (high SOE) and mortality (moderate SOE … readmission 1 106 – 0.70 (0.29 to 1.70) NA ��� Composite endpoint 2 306 ó 0.80 (0.43 to 1.01) NA ��� Mortality … readmission 1 158 – 0.95 (0.68 to 1.32) NA ��� Composite endpoint 1 106 – 0.66 (0.43 to 1.01) NA ��� Mortality

72. RESPONSE TO REQUEST FOR WORK ASSIGNMENT (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/copd-anticholinergic-medicines_research.pdf
    December 01, 2009 - The crude mortality rate was 14.6 per 100 person-years in the tiotropium group and 11.7 per 100 person-years … For the most part, findings for exacerbations and hospitalizations were similar to mortality. … Accuracy and completeness of mortality data in the Department of Veterans Affairs. … Rate* RR Crude Exacerbation Rate* RR Crude Hospitalization Rate* RR ICS+LABA (Ref) … Association between medication regimen and mortality, exacerbation, and hospitalization Mortality

73. Comparative Effectiveness of Venous Thromboembolism (VTE) Prophylaxis in Orthopedic Surgery | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/blood-clots-hip-knee-surgery/research-protocol
    December 01, 2019 - , mortality due to bleeding? … , mortality due to bleeding? … , mortality due to bleeding? … , mortality due to bleeding? … , mortality due to bleeding?

74. Treatment Strategies for Patients With Peripheral Artery Disease | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/peripheral-artery-disease-treatment/research
    December 01, 2019 - In asymptomatic PAD patients, there was no difference between aspirin and placebo for all-cause mortality … , cardiovascular mortality, myocardial infarction (MI), or stroke. … procedure, one RCT showed no difference between DAPT and aspirin alone in cardiovascular events or mortality … No specific treatment had a statistically significant effect on all-cause mortality (12 RCTs). … Long-term amputation-free survival and all-cause mortality were not different between the two treatments

75. Making Healthcare Safer IV Rapid Review: Patient Monitoring Systems To Prevent Failure To Rescue (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/patient-monitoring-systems-rapid-review.pdf
    December 01, 2024 - , rate of transition to higher level of care, hospital length of stay, or rate of serious adverse events … Two studies found no statistical change in their mortality metrics. … and neurosurgical patients, and one only looked at ICU mortality as opposed to overall hospital mortality … ) or a positive (more transfers but linked to a drop in mortality). … Some outcomes were also rather restricted—for example, ICU mortality or mortality in only patients who

76. Tx-For-Localized-Prostate-Cancer Surveillanceassesment 20120614 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/tx-for-localized-prostate-cancer_surveillanceassesment_20120614.pdf
    May 01, 2012 - Surgeon RP volume was not associated with RP-related mortality and positive surgical margins. … In men with PSA >10, radical prostatectomy reduced overall mortality (HR = 0.36, p=0.03). … 7.6 years to endocrine treatment halved the 10-year prostate-cancer- specific mortality. … Biochemical failure, all-cause mortality rate, and prostate cancer mortality rate. -- High dose … In men with PSA >10, radical prostatectomy reduced overall mortality (HR = 0.36, p=0.03).

77. Tx-For-Localized-Prostate-Cancer Surveillanceassesment 20120614 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/tx-for-localized-prostate-cancer_surveillanceassesment_20120614.pdf
    May 01, 2012 - Surgeon RP volume was not associated with RP-related mortality and positive surgical margins. … In men with PSA >10, radical prostatectomy reduced overall mortality (HR = 0.36, p=0.03). … 7.6 years to endocrine treatment halved the 10-year prostate-cancer- specific mortality. … Biochemical failure, all-cause mortality rate, and prostate cancer mortality rate. -- High dose … In men with PSA >10, radical prostatectomy reduced overall mortality (HR = 0.36, p=0.03).

78. Pneumonia-Antibiotic-Treatment Executive (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/pneumonia-antibiotic-treatment_executive.pdf
    November 01, 2014 - lengths of stay and costs of care; in one report from Asian countries, they were associated with death … rates of between 27 percent and 50 percent.2 Patients who have received mechanical ventilation are … Morbidity or mortality? c. Rates of antibiotic-related adverse events? Key Question 2. … Attributable mortality of ventilator-associated pneumonia: a meta-analysis. … Attributable mortality of ventilator- associated pneumonia.

79. Neurothrombectomy Devices for Treatment of Acute Ischemic Stroke | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/ischemic-stroke-treatment/research-protocol
    December 01, 2019 - rate from stroke was approximately 44.7 per 100,000 for Caucasian males, 70.5 per 100,000 for black … males, 44.0 per 100,000 for Caucasian females, and 60.7 per 100,000 for black females. 5 Lower mortality … rates were seen in Hispanic, Asian and American Indian populations as compared with Caucasian populations … The final health outcomes include mortality and impact of therapy on the mRS, NIHSS, Barthel index, and … Compressed Mortality File: Underlying Cause of Death, 1979-2005.

80. Cardiac Troponins Used as Diagnostic and Prognostic Tests in Patients With Kidney Disease | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/renal-function/research
    December 01, 2019 - Elevated troponin I and T were associated with higher risk of short-term mortality and cardiac outcomes … A similar trend was observed for long-term mortality with troponin I (low SOE), but less evidence was … Elevated troponin was associated with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality among dialysis patients … HR) adjusted at least for age and coronary artery disease or risk equivalents were pooled: All-cause mortality … , troponin T (HR 3.0 [95% CI 2.4 to 4.3]), troponin I (HR 2.7 [1.9 to 4.6]); Cardiovascular mortality