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101. Evidence Summary Comparative Effectiveness Review 216 Telehealth for Acute and Chronic Care Consultations (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-216-telehealth-evidence-summary.pdf
     April 01, 2019 - – Remote intensive care unit consultations likely reduce mortality. … – Telehealth consultations in emergency services likely reduce heart attack mortality. … Inpatient Specialist Consultations • Clinical outcomes: Mortality or serious morbidity (e.g., cardiac … (KQ1)a 11 Lower ICU mortality RR 0.69 (95% CI 0.51, 0.89) Moderate Hospital Mortality (KQ1)a … There are examples, such as telestroke, where the most frequently reported outcome (mortality) may

102. Therapies for Clinically Localized Prostate Cancer (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/prostate-cancer-therapies-update_clinician.pdf
     January 01, 2016 - However, evidence was insufficient to determine the comparative effectiveness of RP and WW for mortality … Evidence related to the comparative effectiveness of RP and WW for mortality outcomes was rated as … Prostate cancer–specific mortality: The SPCG-4 study found that RP reduced prostate cancer–specific … mortality at 12 and 15 years; however, PIVOT found no statistically significant difference at 12 years … All-cause mortality: The SPCG-4 study found that RP reduced all-cause mortality at 15 years, but neither

103. Outcomes in COPD patients treated with theophylline (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/decide16final-mortality-risk-in-copd-pts-using-theophylline.pdf
     December 01, 2009 - Mortality risk in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients using theophylline. … The mortality rate in patients with at least one high theophylline level was higher than those that … None were long enough to examine mortality or to compare exacerbation rates. … Inhaled corticosteroids and mortality in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. … Hospitalizations and mortality in the Lung Health Study.

104. Outcomes in COPD patients treated with theophylline (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/copd-management_research.pdf
     December 01, 2009 - Mortality risk in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients using theophylline. … The mortality rate in patients with at least one high theophylline level was higher than those that … None were long enough to examine mortality or to compare exacerbation rates. … Inhaled corticosteroids and mortality in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. … Hospitalizations and mortality in the Lung Health Study.

105. VTE Surveillance Assessment_49_low_SPI (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/blood-clots-hip-knee-surgery_surveillance.pdf
     December 01, 2012 - , mortality due to bleeding, deep vein thrombosis (asymptomatic or symptomatic, proximal or distal deep … , mortality due to bleeding, deep vein thrombosis (asymptomatic or symptomatic, proximal or distal deep … , mortality due to bleeding, deep vein thrombosis (asymptomatic or symptomatic, proximal or distal deep … , mortality due to bleeding, deep vein thrombosis (asymptomatic or symptomatic, proximal or distal deep … Thus, if the original review has found RR=0.70 for mortality, this implies RRR of 0.3.

106. Use of Natriuretic Peptide Measurement in the Management of Heart Failure | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/heart-failure-natriuretic-peptide/research
     December 01, 2019 - detecting heart failure (HF) To determine whether BNP and NT-proBNP are independent predictors of mortality … prognosis (183 studies) showed associations between BNP and NT-proBNP and all-cause and cardiovascular mortality … In the general population (seven studies), an association exists between NT-proBNP and mortality (all-cause … Overall, therapy guided by BNP/NT-proBNP was shown to reduce all-cause mortality but was graded as low

107. Pharmacokinetic/Pharmacodynamic Measures for Guiding Antibiotic Treatment for Nosocomial Pneumonia | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/pneumonia-antibiotic-treatment/research-protocol
     December 01, 2019 - Morbidity or mortality? Rates of antibiotic-related adverse events? … Morbidity or mortality? Rates of antibiotic-related adverse events? … Question 3 Does the evidence for morbidity, mortality, antibiotic-related adverse events, clinical … In hospital Within 30 days of discharge All-cause mortality Mortality due to pneumonia … In hospital Within 30 days of discharge All-cause mortality Mortality due to pneumonia

108. Evidence Report on the (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/vte-protocol-8-4-10.pdf
     February 01, 2008 - , mortality due to bleeding? … , mortality due to bleeding? … , mortality due to bleeding? … , mortality due to bleeding? … Total mortality 6. Mortality due to bleeding 7.

109. Evidence Report on the (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/blood-clots-hip-knee-surgery_research-protocol.pdf
     February 01, 2008 - , mortality due to bleeding? … , mortality due to bleeding? … , mortality due to bleeding? … , mortality due to bleeding? … Total mortality 6. Mortality due to bleeding 7.

110. Topic 0438 Risk stratification and CAD NSD FINAL_SJ-2 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND-0520-131115.pdf
     November 15, 2013 - impact of these tests on clinical end points such as major cardiovascular events, hospitalizations, and mortality … including but not limited to: reduction in hospitalizations, major adverse cardiovascular events, and mortality … subsequent percutaneous coronary intervention, hospitalizations, major adverse cardiovascular events, and mortality … Despite recent decreases in mortality, heart disease remains the leading cause of death in the US for

111. What are the comparative diagnostic accuracy, diagnostic thinking, therapeutic, and patient outcome efficacy of non-invasive tests for the risk stratification of patients with coronary artery disease? | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/get-involved/nominated-topics/what-are-the-comparative-diagnostic-accuracy-diagnostic-thinking-therapeutic-and-patient-outcome-efficacy-of-non-invasive-tests-for-the-risk-stratification-of-patients-with-coronary-artery-disease
     November 01, 2017 - including but not limited to: reduction in hospitalizations, major adverse cardiovascular events, and mortality … subsequent percutaneous coronary intervention, hospitalizations, major adverse cardiovascular events, and mortality … their relative impacts on clinical end points – major cardiovascular events, hospitalizations, and mortality … practice and guideline development, and ultimately improve the quality of care by reducing morbidity, mortality … practice and guideline development, and ultimately improve the quality of care by reducing morbidity, mortality

112. Refining Key Questions: Interactive Case Study Quiz
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/rfviia.pptx
     May 01, 2010 - A powerful and easy-to-use predictor of 30-day mortality. … Dosage of Factor VIIa (rFVIIa) and mortality in bleeding trauma patients [abstract]. … Compared to Premier patients, those in the cohort studies had comparable mortality rates, whereas those … in the RCTs had somewhat lower mortality rates. … There was no effect of rFVIIa use on mortality or thromboembolism relative to usual care.

113. Refining Key Questions: Interactive Case Study Quiz
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/rfviia.pptx
     May 01, 2010 - A powerful and easy-to-use predictor of 30-day mortality. … Dosage of Factor VIIa (rFVIIa) and mortality in bleeding trauma patients [abstract]. … Compared to Premier patients, those in the cohort studies had comparable mortality rates, whereas those … in the RCTs had somewhat lower mortality rates. … There was no effect of rFVIIa use on mortality or thromboembolism relative to usual care.

114. Executive Summary_Systematic Review: Association of Digestible Carbohydrate Intake With Cardiovascular Disease, Type 2 Diabetes, Obesity, and Body Composition (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/effect-dietary-digestible-executive-summary.pdf
     March 01, 2025 - • The risk of CVD-related mortality was U shaped and might be lowest with an intake 250–300 grams … rates in the last few decades,1-3 CVD remains the leading cause of death in the United States,4 and … mortality. … Cardiovascular disease mortality in the Americas: current trends and disparities. … Decline in Cardiovascular Mortality: Possible Causes and Implications.

115. Antipsychotics for the Prevention and Treatment of Delirium | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/antipsychotics/research
     March 01, 2022 - to no difference between interventions Mortality Haloperidol Second-Generation Antipsychotics 1 Little … Haloperidol Placebo 7 No difference Mortality Haloperidol Other Therapies 1 Little to no difference … between interventions Mortality Second-Generation Antipsychotics Placebo 1 No difference Neurologic … Haloperidol Placebo 1 Insufficient evidence Mortality Second-Generation Antipsychotics Placebo 1 No … Placebo 5 No difference Mortality Haloperidol Placebo 4 No difference Mortality Haloperidol Other

116. A Systematic Review of Postpartum Home Blood Pressure Monitoring, Postpartum Treatment of Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy, and Peripartum Magnesium Sulfate Regimens for Preeclampsia With Severe Features (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/product/pdf/hypertensive-disorders-pregnancy-protocol-amendment.pdf
     April 20, 2022 - Pregnancy Mortality Surveillance System. … https://www.cdc.gov/reproductivehealth/maternal-mortality/pregnancy-mortality-surveillance- system.htm … Maternal mortality rates in the United States, 2019. 2021 01/2020. PMID: cdc:103855. 8. … https://www.cdc.gov/reproductivehealth/maternal-mortality/pregnancy-mortality-surveillance-system.htm … https://www.cdc.gov/reproductivehealth/maternal-mortality/pregnancy-mortality-surveillance-system.htm

117. Update Topic Brief CER 27 NSD FINAL_SJ final (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/type-2-diabetes-medications-update_overview.pdf
     January 17, 2014 - • All-cause mortality • Cardiovascular mortality • Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular morbidity … across subgroups of adults with type 2 diabetes, in particular for adults age 65 or older, in terms of mortality

118. Pharmacologic and Nonpharmacologic Therapies in Adult Patients With Exacerbation of COPD | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/copd/research
     January 01, 2021 - mucolytics, inhaled corticosteroids, inhaled antibiotics, 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor, and statins on mortality … Titrated oxygen reduces mortality compared with high flow oxygen. … Final health outcomes, including mortality, resolution of exacerbation, hospital readmissions, repeat … Titrated oxygen reduces mortality compared with high flow oxygen (low SOE). … Titrated oxygen reduces mortality.

119. Noninvasive Positive-Pressure Ventilation (NPPV) for Acute Respiratory Failure | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/nppv-respiratory-failure/research
     December 01, 2019 - Compared with supportive care, NPPV reduced hospital mortality (odds ratio [OR] 0.56; 95% confidence … Compared with conventional weaning from invasive ventilation, NPPV was associated with a lower hospital mortality … When used to prevent recurrent respiratory failure postextubation, NPPV decreased mortality (OR 0.60; … Effects on mortality were smaller for studies with more characteristics of effectiveness trials, but

120. Procalcitonin-Guided Antibiotic Therapy | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/procalcitonin/research
     December 01, 2019 - Outcomes were antibiotic use, mortality, morbidity, and adverse drug events of antibiotic therapy. … A meta-analysis on short-term mortality in intensive care unit (ICU) patients was performed using a random-effects … respiratory tract infections (high evidence), without increasing morbidity (moderate evidence) and mortality … reduces antibiotic use for suspected early neonatal sepsis, but insufficient evidence on morbidity and mortality