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Total Results: 676 records

Showing results for "morbidity".

341. Screening for Hepatitis B Infection in Pregnant Women: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/pFEM-gRfk6-Qj7grXkZQzC
     February 11, 2019 - vertical transmission of hepatitis B Asymptomatic pregnant women Universal screening during pregnancy Morbidity

342. Archived: Evidence Summary: Preeclampsia: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/preeclampsia-screening-april-2017
     April 25, 2017 - Preeclampsia is a complex disease of pregnancy with sometimes serious effects on maternal and infant morbidity … randomized clinical trials (RCTs) and observational studies that reported on maternal and infant mortality, morbidity … Low-dose aspirin use for the prevention of morbidity and mortality from preeclampsia: U.S. … Key questions How effectively does screening for preeclampsia reduce maternal and perinatal morbidity … Cesarean delivery Cesarean delivery 181/1019 (17.8) 173/933 (18.5) NR 0.03 Other maternal morbidity

343. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Healthy Diet and Physical Activity: Counseling for CVD Prevention in Adults | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary27/healthy-diet-and-physical-activity-counseling-for-cvd-prevention-in-adults-2012
     December 15, 2010 - in the incidence of cardiovascular disease; however, other direct evidence for reduction in disease morbidity … A priori outcomes included true health outcomes (morbidity or mortality related to cardiovascular disease … Key Question 1: Health Outcomes Data on the morbidity or mortality related to cardiovascular disease … The health outcomes include decreased cardiovascular risk and related morbidity and mortality. … interventions for physical activity or healthful diet improve cardiovascular disease health outcomes (prevent morbidity

344. Screening for Chlamydia and Gonorrhea: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/38JVCyPEw7CNrmZN6twpM6
     July 01, 2021 - that are asymptomatic, the effectiveness of antibiotic treatment to reduce infections, and the high morbidity … asymptomatic infec- tion, the availability of accurate screening tests and effective treatments, and the high morbidity … detection and treatment of gonorrhea in pregnant women at increased risk for infection may de- crease morbidity

345. Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/LPaUxRbrTshfsYVVTzenEQ
     April 26, 2022 - sons with and without cardiovascular risk factors,17,18 and interven- tions to prevent obesity-related morbidity … participants that reported on the benefits of aspirin use for the primary prevention of cardiovascular morbidity … Behavioral weight loss interventions to prevent obesity-related morbidity and mortality in adults: US

346. Archived: Hepatitis C: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/hepatitis-c-screening-2013
     June 15, 2013 - no direct evidence on the benefit of screening for HCV infection in asymptomatic adults in reducing morbidity … no direct evidence of the benefit of screening for HCV infection in asymptomatic adults in reducing morbidity … screening are outweighed by the larger benefit of receiving treatment that can prevent liver-related morbidity

347. Archived: Falls Prevention in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/falls-prevention-in-older-adults-interventions-2018
     April 17, 2018 - Importance Falls are the leading cause of injury-related morbidity … the effectiveness and harms of primary care–relevant interventions to prevent falls and fall-related morbidity … modifications, psychological interventions, and multiple interventions to prevent falls and fall-related morbidity

348. Archived: Final Evidence Review: Hepatitis C: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-review49/hepatitis-c-screening-2013
     November 15, 2012 - screening for HCV infection in nonpregnant adults without known abnormal liver enzymes reduce mortality and morbidity … screening for HCV infection in nonpregnant adults without known abnormal liver enzymes reduce mortality and morbidity … virus (HCV) infection in nonpregnant adults without known abnormal liver enzymes reduce mortality and morbidity

349. Archived: Physical Activity Promotion: Behavioral Counseling, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/physical-activity-promotion-behavioral-counseling-1996
     January 01, 1996 - Evidence exists that physical activity and fitness reduce morbidity … obesity (especially abdominal) with hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and CHD in some individuals. 37 , 45 Morbidity … profile (e.g., glucose tolerance, insulin, lipids) is a plausible mechanism for such a decrease in morbidity

350. Use of Decision Models in the Development of Evidence-Based Clinical Preventive Services Recommendations (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/decision-modeling-for-uspstf_0.pdf
     July 01, 2016 - Is there direct evidence that screening reduces morbidity and/or mortality? 2. … Is the intermediate outcome reliably associated with reduced morbidity and/or mortality? 7. … Screening 2 Early Detection of Target Condition Reduced Morbidity and/or Mortality Intermediate

351. Archived: Hepatitis B in Pregnant Women: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/hepatitis-b-in-pregnant-women-screening-2009
     June 15, 2009 - Chronic HBV infections increase long-term morbidity and mortality by predisposing infected persons to

352. Archived: Colorectal Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/colorectal-cancer-screening-2002
     June 13, 2002 - Sigmoidoscopy  No RCTs have examined whether combining FOBT and sigmoidoscopy would lower mortality or morbidity … CT colography  No studies have evaluated the effectiveness of CT colography in reducing morbidity or

353. Archived: Dementia in Older Adults: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/dementia-older-adults-screening-1996
     January 01, 1996 - treatments to slow the progression of disease can be instituted, measures can be taken to reduce the morbidity … early cognitive problems allows patients and their families to take measures to reduce the medical morbidity

354. Recommendation: Syphilis Infection in Pregnant Women: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/syphilis-infection-in-pregnancy-screening
     September 04, 2018 - Congenital syphilis is associated with stillbirth, neonatal death, and significant morbidity in infants … targeted its evidence review to the direct benefits of screening on the prevention of congenital syphilis morbidity

355. Screening for Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/h8qcZeQ68AQPS9DemArgXX
     July 13, 2021 - Harris, MD, MPH Editorial page 701 IMPORTANCE Type 2 diabetes is common and is a leading cause of morbidity … MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES Mortality, cardiovascular morbidity, diabetes-related morbidity, development … Long-term effect of population screening for diabetes on cardiovascular morbidity, self-rated health … Ten-year mortality and cardiovascular morbidity in the Finnish Diabetes Prevention Study—secondary … Morbidity and mortality after lifestyle intervention for people with impaired glucose tolerance: 30

356. Screening for Osteoporosis to Prevent Fractures: A Systematic Evidence Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/R_cAa3AjFGQ2np_aQnzQGA
     February 11, 2025 - Wines, MPH; Meera Viswanathan, PhD IMPORTANCE Fragility fractures result in significant morbidity. … osteoporosis is to identify persons who would benefit from pharmaco- therapy to reduce the incidence and morbidity … Does screening for fracture risk or osteoporosis re- duce fractures or fracture-related morbidity or … of pharmacotherapy with selected FDA-approved medications on fracture incidence and fracture-related morbidity … settings without known osteoporosis or history of fragility fractures Fractures Fracture-related morbidity

357. Screening, Referral, Behavioral Counseling, and Preventive Interventions for Oral Health in Children and Adolescents Aged 5 to 17 Years: A Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/9AtjNaSwTXonz49w_DEbNz
     November 07, 2023 - MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES Dental caries, morbidity, functional status, quality of life, harms; diagnostic … Other outcomes in- cluded periodontal disease presence and severity, morbidity, qual- ity of life, functional … 3 Decreased Dental caries Tooth loss Improved Quality of life Functional status Morbidity Health outcomes … 5 Decreased Dental caries Tooth loss Improved Quality of life Functional status Morbidity Health outcomes

358. Screening for Hepatitis B Virus Infection in Pregnant Women: US Preventive Services Task Force Reaffirmation Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/gYdxwvAQZ73SApY2Hosz_d
     October 11, 2019 - Chronic HBV infection increases long-term morbidity and mortality by predisposing infected persons to … Chronic HBV infection increases long-term morbidity and mortal- ity by predisposing infected persons

359. Screening for HIV: Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/KWfaboZAt9KKoDMQbLvbbt
     June 20, 2019 - of HAART regimens with 3 or more antiretroviral agents has been associated with a marked decline in morbidity … Declining morbidity and mortality among patients with advanced human immunodeficiency virus infection

360. Archived: Evidence Summary: Alcohol Misuse: Screening and Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/alcohol-misuse-screening-and-counseling-2004
     April 06, 2004 - In a second study, a brief single-contact intervention had no long-term effects on morbidity, mortality … Results were mixed for morbidity measures, and future research is clearly needed; primarily null findings … Trials are needed to examine the direct effects on alcohol use, mortality, and morbidity (including quality … KQ 1 assessed direct evidence indicating that behavioral counseling interventions reduce morbidity or … Long-term outcome of the Malmo¨ preventive project: mortality and cardiovascular morbidity.