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Total Results: 691 records

Showing results for "morbidity".

301. Final Research Plan: Cervical Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/cervical-cancer-screening
     October 29, 2015 - Rank 1: Cervical cancer mortality (quality-adjusted life-years gained) Rank 2: Cervical cancer morbidity

302. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Obesity in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary39/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-2010
     January 15, 2010 - , Improved Childhood Functioning, or Reduced Adult Morbidity and Mortality)? … , improved childhood functioning, or reduced adult morbidity and mortality)? … , improved childhood functioning, or reduced adult morbidity and mortality)? … The box contains three outcomes: "Decreased childhood morbidity," "Improved childhood functioning," and … "Reduced adult morbidity and mortality."

303. Archived: Obesity in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-june-2017
     June 20, 2017 - percentile]) also continues to increase. 6 Obesity in children and adolescents is associated with morbidity … adolescence may continue into adulthood and lead to adverse cardiovascular outcomes or other obesity-related morbidity … No trials reported on other health outcomes, such as morbidity associated with type 2 diabetes or hypertension

304. Behavioral Counseling to Prevent Sexually Transmitted Infections: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/HQGXw2wkcM7q6TA5eWzdT5
     January 01, 2010 - both prevention and treatment, sexually transmitted infections (STIs) remain an im- portant cause of morbidity … Population risk factors also lead to increased morbidity of STIs in particular groups, such as pregnant … Do sexual behavior changes lead to a reduced inci- dence of STI or related morbidity and mortality? … Key question 5 (Do sexual behavior changes lead to a reduced incidence of STI, or related morbidity and … that primary care counseling to reduce risky sexual behavior can reduce STI incidence or re- lated morbidity

305. Archived: Evidence Summary: Alcohol Misuse: Screening and Behavioral Counseling Interventions in Primary Care | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary9/alcohol-misuse-screening-and-behavioral-counseling-interventions-in-primary-care-2013
     September 25, 2012 - Effectiveness for Reducing Morbidity, Reducing Mortality, or Changing Other Outcomes Table 3 summarizes … misuse followed by a behavioral counseling intervention, with or without referral, leads to reduced morbidity … (e.g., alcohol-related morbidity or alcohol-related accidents and injuries), reduced mortality, or changes … interventions, with or without referral, compare with one another and with usual care for reducing morbidity … (e.g., alcohol-related morbidity or alcohol-related accidents and injuries), reducing mortality, or

306. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Sexually Transmitted Infections: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary44/sexually-transmitted-infections-behavioral-counseling-2008
     October 15, 2008 - advances in prevention and treatment, sexually transmitted infections (STIs) remain an important cause of morbidity … both prevention and treatment, sexually transmitted infections (STIs) remain an important cause of morbidity … Population risk factors also lead to increased morbidity of STIs in particular groups, such as pregnant … evidence that primary care counseling to reduce risky sexual behavior can reduce STI incidence or related morbidity … Do sexual behavior changes lead to a reduced incidence of STI or related morbidity and mortality?

307. Evidence Summary: Prostate Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/prostate-cancer-screening
     May 08, 2018 - PSA screening vs no screening were included that assessed cancer incidence, prostate cancer–related morbidity … with localized prostate cancer (stages T1-T2) were included that reported prostate cancer–specific morbidity … Three fair-quality RCTs (n = 647,906) assessed the effect of PSA screening on prostate cancer morbidity … Three RCTs (n = 2524) 9 , 58 , 59 and 7 cohort studies (n = 64,965) 11 , 60-65 assessed morbidity and … Intraoperative and perioperative morbidity of contemporary radical retropubic prostatectomy in a consecutive

308. VitaminD, Calcium, or Combined Supplementation for the Primary Prevention of Fractures in Community-Dwelling Adults: Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Yc24U4wMLXGoqE5NjwRVA6
     April 17, 2018 - Coker-Schwimmer, MPH; Meera Viswanathan, PhD IMPORTANCE Osteoporotic fractures result in significant morbidity … the benefits of supplementation (KQ1), studies that reported incident fractures or fracture-related morbidity … No studies reporting out- comes related to fracture-related morbidity or mortality were identified. … Fractures in Adults Generally healthy persons with no known disorders Fractures Fracture-related morbidity … alone or vitamin D combined with calcium for prevention of fractures or reduction in fracture-related morbidity

309. Reconsidering the Approach to Prevention Recommendations for Older Adults | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/reconsidering-approach-prevention-recommendations-older-adults
     February 01, 2014 - falls) would probably target similar patients and could complement the effect of fall interventions on morbidity … The measurement of consistent outcomes, in addition to morbidity and mortality, is 1 element of the USPSTF

310. Archived: Breast and Ovarian Cancer: BRCA Genetic Testing, September 2005 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/breast-and-ovarian-cancer-brca-testing-screening-2005
     September 15, 2005 - Overall, evidence on the efficacy of intensive surveillance of BRCA1 and BRCA2 carriers to reduce morbidity … The effect of this increased detection on morbidity and mortality remains unclear. … cancer in patients with the BRCA mutation. 36 The evidence is also insufficient to determine the morbidity

311. Prostate-Specific Antigen–Based Screening for Prostate Cancer: Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/b-rsH7WPpNC3uL9NeoXBfF
     May 08, 2018 - PSA screening vs no screening were included that assessed cancer incidence, prostate cancer–related morbidity … with localized prostate cancer (stages T1-T2) were included that reported prostate cancer–specific morbidity … Analytic Framework Asymptomatic men Reduced mortality Reduced morbidity Health outcomes 5 1 3 Diagnostic … Three fair-quality RCTs (n = 647 906) assessed the effect of PSA screening on prostate cancer morbidity … Three RCTs (n = 2524) 9, 5 8, 5 9 and 7 cohort studies (n = 64 965)11,60-65 assessed morbidity and mortality

312. Archived: Evidence Summary: Osteoporosis: Screening 2011 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary6/osteoporosis-screening-2011
     July 06, 2010 - We included randomized, controlled trials (RCTs) with fracture or fracture-related morbidity and mortality … Outcomes included specific types of fractures; fracture-related morbidity, including loss of function … No trials of medications report effects on fracture-related morbidity and mortality. … for osteoporosis and low bone density reduce osteoporosis-related fractures and/or fracture-related morbidity … arrow proceeds via a dotted line to the last box of the diagram, labeled "reduced fracture-related morbidity

313. 14th Annual Report to Congress: High-Priority Evidence Gaps Across the Lifespan, in All Communities (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/2024-11/uspstf-annual-report-congress-2024.pdf
     January 01, 2024 - How variations in care (including diagnosis and treatment) lead to increased risk of breast cancer morbidity … to overtreatment of breast lesions identified through screening that may not be destined to cause morbidity … how variations in care (including diagnosis and treatment) lead to increased risk of breast cancer morbidity … to overtreatment of breast lesions identified through screening that may not be destined to cause morbidity … for Falls Prevention in Community-Dwelling Older Adults Falls are the leading cause of injury-related morbidity

314. Archived: Evidence Summary: Intimate Partner Violence, Elder Abuse, and Abuse of Vulnerable Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/intimate-partner-violence-and-abuse-of-elderly-and-vulnerable-adults-screening-october-2018
     October 23, 2018 - Main Outcomes and Measures: Abuse or neglect, morbidity caused by abuse, test accuracy, and harms. … past, or increased risk for IPV in adults and adolescents reduce exposure to IPV, physical or mental morbidity … How well do interventions reduce exposure to IPV, physical or mental morbidity, or mortality among screen-detected … b Includes acute and chronic morbidity from physical abuse (eg, fractures, dislocations, brain injury … health care utilization attributed to any form of abuse/neglect and associated physical and mental morbidity

315. Behavioral Counseling Interventions to Promote a Healthy Diet and Physical Activity for CVD Prevention in Adults Without Known CVD Risk Factors: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/UXw277rnvJ8e_Dfsh4V3K3
     July 26, 2022 - patterns, physical ac- tivity, and limited sedentary time are associated with re- duced cardiovascular morbidity … and reduce sedentary behavior improve cardiovascular disease (CVD) and related health outcomes (eg, morbidity … outcomes (eg, morbidity and mortality) in adults without known CVD risk factors? … Behavioral weight loss interventions to prevent obesity-related morbidity and mortality in adults: US … Behavioral and Pharmacotherapy Weight Loss Interventions to Prevent Obesity-Related Morbidity and Mortality

316. Statins for Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/mk-eb9VtB_jx885wnjuzk3
     January 01, 2024 - Jeanne, MD IMPORTANCE Cardiovascular disease (CVD), the leading cause of mortality and morbidity in … MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES All-cause mortality, CVD-related morbidity or mortality, and harms. … cardiac death, acute myocardial infarction, or stroke.2,3 Statins reduce the risk of CVD-associated morbidity … What are the benefits of statins in reducing the in- cidence of CVD-related morbidity or mortality or … 3 Statins CHD- or CVA-related morbidity or mortality All-cause mortality Adults ≥40 y without prior

317. Archived: Evidence Summary: Carotid Artery Stenosis: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/carotid-artery-stenosis-screening-july-2014
     July 08, 2014 - previous 24 months of experience with CEA and were selected on the basis of review by a committee or morbidity … An analysis of perioperative surgical mortality and morbidity in the asymptomatic carotid atherosclerosis … First phase report of cooperative Veterans Administration asymptomatic carotid stenosis study—operative morbidity … stenting in symptomatic women is associated with significant increase in mortality and perioperative morbidity

318. Archived: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-screening-2013
     April 15, 2013 - Approaches to Prevention The USPSTF recognizes that the most effective strategy for reducing HIV-related morbidity … HIV-positive patients with CD4 counts less than 0.200 × 10 9  cells/L markedly reduces AIDS-related morbidity … Benefit The USPSTF recognizes that the most effective overall strategy for reduction of HIV-related morbidity … opportunity to screen, identify, and treat persons with HIV infection in order to reduce HIV-related morbidity

319. Procedure Manual Section 3. Topic Work Plan Development | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/procedure-manual/procedure-manual-section-3-topic-work-plan-development
     June 22, 2025 - Data on the incidence/prevalence, complications, morbidity, and mortality of the condition of interest … obtaining a screening test, treatment with a drug) and outcomes (e.g., detection of a disease, reduced morbidity

320. Final Research Plan: High Body Mass Index in Children and Adolescents: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening
     June 30, 2022 - related to weight loss) Outcomes Health outcomes: Cardiovascular or weight-related morbidity