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Total Results: 676 records

Showing results for "morbidity".

301. Statins for Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/mk-eb9VtB_jx885wnjuzk3
     January 01, 2024 - Jeanne, MD IMPORTANCE Cardiovascular disease (CVD), the leading cause of mortality and morbidity in … MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES All-cause mortality, CVD-related morbidity or mortality, and harms. … cardiac death, acute myocardial infarction, or stroke.2,3 Statins reduce the risk of CVD-associated morbidity … What are the benefits of statins in reducing the in- cidence of CVD-related morbidity or mortality or … 3 Statins CHD- or CVA-related morbidity or mortality All-cause mortality Adults ≥40 y without prior

302. Final Research Plan: Cervical Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/cervical-cancer-screening
     October 29, 2015 - Rank 1: Cervical cancer mortality (quality-adjusted life-years gained) Rank 2: Cervical cancer morbidity

303. Archived: Published Comment - Will Recommendations against Spirometry Make Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Harder to Treat?: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD): Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/published-comment---will-recommendations-against-spirometry-make-chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease-harder-to-treat/chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease-copd-screening-2008
     November 15, 2008 - disease is the only disease among the top 5 fatal diseases in the United States that is increasing in morbidity

304. Reconsidering the Approach to Prevention Recommendations for Older Adults | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/reconsidering-approach-prevention-recommendations-older-adults
     February 01, 2014 - falls) would probably target similar patients and could complement the effect of fall interventions on morbidity … The measurement of consistent outcomes, in addition to morbidity and mortality, is 1 element of the USPSTF

305. Behavioral Counseling Interventions to Promote a Healthy Diet and Physical Activity for CVD Prevention in Adults Without Known CVD Risk Factors: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/UXw277rnvJ8e_Dfsh4V3K3
     July 26, 2022 - patterns, physical ac- tivity, and limited sedentary time are associated with re- duced cardiovascular morbidity … and reduce sedentary behavior improve cardiovascular disease (CVD) and related health outcomes (eg, morbidity … outcomes (eg, morbidity and mortality) in adults without known CVD risk factors? … Behavioral weight loss interventions to prevent obesity-related morbidity and mortality in adults: US … Behavioral and Pharmacotherapy Weight Loss Interventions to Prevent Obesity-Related Morbidity and Mortality

306. Evidence Summary: Intimate Partner Violence, Elder Abuse, and Abuse of Vulnerable Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/intimate-partner-violence-and-abuse-of-elderly-and-vulnerable-adults-screening
     October 23, 2018 - Main Outcomes and Measures: Abuse or neglect, morbidity caused by abuse, test accuracy, and harms. … past, or increased risk for IPV in adults and adolescents reduce exposure to IPV, physical or mental morbidity … How well do interventions reduce exposure to IPV, physical or mental morbidity, or mortality among screen-detected … b Includes acute and chronic morbidity from physical abuse (eg, fractures, dislocations, brain injury … health care utilization attributed to any form of abuse/neglect and associated physical and mental morbidity

307. Archived: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-screening-2013
     April 15, 2013 - Approaches to Prevention The USPSTF recognizes that the most effective strategy for reducing HIV-related morbidity … HIV-positive patients with CD4 counts less than 0.200 × 10 9  cells/L markedly reduces AIDS-related morbidity … Benefit The USPSTF recognizes that the most effective overall strategy for reduction of HIV-related morbidity … opportunity to screen, identify, and treat persons with HIV infection in order to reduce HIV-related morbidity

308. Archived: Evidence Summary: Carotid Artery Stenosis: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/carotid-artery-stenosis-screening-july-2014
     July 08, 2014 - previous 24 months of experience with CEA and were selected on the basis of review by a committee or morbidity … An analysis of perioperative surgical mortality and morbidity in the asymptomatic carotid atherosclerosis … First phase report of cooperative Veterans Administration asymptomatic carotid stenosis study—operative morbidity … stenting in symptomatic women is associated with significant increase in mortality and perioperative morbidity

309. Behavioral Counseling in Primary Care to Promote Physical Activity - Recommendations and Rationale (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ngSKuH6MP9L_BSuX-Pp2K6
     January 01, 2010 - It did not review the evidence for the effectiveness of physical activity to reduce chronic disease morbidity … It may also decrease all-cause morbidity and lengthen life- span.3 • Benefits of physical activity are

310. Archived: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease-screening-2016
     April 05, 2016 - no evidence that screening for COPD in asymptomatic persons improves health-related quality of life, morbidity … found no studies that directly assessed the effects of screening for COPD in asymptomatic adults on morbidity

311. Behavioral Counseling in Primary Care to Promote a Healthy Diet - Recommendations and Rationale (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/tdMpbcxNJQ-7Tr-KV8jF3f
     January 01, 2010 - Clinical Consequences Consuming a healthy diet is associated with lower risks for chronic disease morbidity … cholesterol and high in fruits, vegetables, and whole grain products containing fiber have lower rates of morbidity … that large effects sustained over time were likely to produce important health benefits (reductions in morbidity

312. 6Jfgjyjsbmc48Mj2Uksahb (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/6jFgJYJSbMc48mj2uKsAhB
     October 01, 2014 - self-reported behaviors, intermediate physiologic outcomes, diabetes incidence, and cardiovascular morbidity … national guidelines for a healthful diet (3) and physical activity (4) have lower car- diovascular morbidity … levels, blood pressure, glucose tolerance, weight, and BMI), diabetes incidence, and cardiovascular morbidity

313. Archived: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/breast-cancer-screening-january-2016
     January 11, 2016 - In addition, no studies of DBT looked at clinical outcomes, such as breast cancer morbidity or mortality … Information about morbidity or mortality end points is not available, so whether these women ultimately … cases detected does not allow for the conclusion that adjunctive screening reduces treatment-related morbidity … screening for breast cancer with DBT on important health outcomes, such as mortality, treatment-related morbidity … studies assessed the effect of DBT on important health outcomes for women, such as quality of life, morbidity

314. Primary Care–Relevant Interventions to Prevent Opioid Use Disorder: Current Research and Evidence Gaps (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/prevention-of-opioid-user-disorder-ehc-tech-brief.pdf
     May 14, 2021 - and Opioid Use Disorder ......................................................... 2 Opioid-Related Morbidity … therapies and medications to treat opioid use disorder (OUD), and harm reduction strategies to minimize morbidity … of ascertainment (e.g., detailed evaluation vs. self-report questionnaires).10 Opioid-Related Morbidity … What are the main risk factors, including any social determinants, for developing an OUD and/or morbidity … Opioid Use Disorder Healthcare interventions to prevent the development of an OUD or to prevent morbidity

315. Screening for Impaired Visual Acuity in Older Adults: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/DCfAJZvNDzSYu7NqLJX2bv
     March 01, 2016 - Does vision screening in asymptomatic older adults result in improved vision, morbidity or mortality, … Questions Key questions Does vision screening in asymptomatic older adults result in improved vision, morbidity … uncorrected refractive error, cataracts, or age-related macular degeneration lead to improved visual acuity, morbidity … visual acu- ity due to uncorrected refractive error, cataracts, or AMD lead to im- proved visual acuity, morbidity … Incidence of contact-lens-associated microbial keratitis and its related morbidity.

316. Final Research Plan: High Body Mass Index in Children and Adolescents: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening
     June 30, 2022 - related to weight loss) Outcomes Health outcomes: Cardiovascular or weight-related morbidity

317. Screening for Breast Cancer: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/pth_4-Mnau_pZubaefDvUk
     January 01, 2020 - cancer–specific and all-cause mortality, as well as the incidence of advanced breast cancer and treatment-related morbidity … In addition, no studies of DBT looked at clinical outcomes, such as breast cancer morbidity or mortality … and all- cause mortality, as well as the incidence of advanced breast cancer and treatment-related morbidity … screening for breast cancer with DBT on important health outcomes, such as mortality, treatment-related morbidity … studies assessed the effect of DBT on important health outcomes for women, such as quality of life, morbidity

318. Effectiveness of Weight Management Interventions in Children: A Targeted Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/b5LjDb3-UoPV8LEWavJWB8
     February 01, 2010 - , improved childhood functioning, or reduced adult morbidity and mortality)? … , improved childhood functioning, or reduced adult morbidity and mortality)? … sex-specific criteria BMI reduction or stabilization BMI maintenance Decrease childhood morbidity … Improved childhood functioning Reduced adult morbidity and mortality Adverse Effects 1 … PhysiologicMeasures, Decreased ChildhoodMorbidity, Improved Childhood Functioning, or Reduced Adult Morbidity

319. Z8Avschjezubsjtdsx424H (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/z8AVsCHJEZUBSJtdSx424H
     May 23, 2019 - However, other morbidity-related outcomes did not significantly differ between groups. … In a second study, a brief single-contact intervention had no long-term effects on morbidity, mortality … Trials are needed to examine the direct effects on al- cohol use, mortality, and morbidity (including … Long-term outcome of the Malmö preventive project: mortality and cardiovascular morbidity. … KQ 1 assessed direct evidence indicating that behavioral counseling interventions reduce morbidity or

320. Final Evidence Summary: Hepatitis C Virus Infection in Adolescents and Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/hepatitis-c-screening
     March 02, 2020 - Main Outcomes and Measures: Mortality, morbidity, quality of life, screening and treatment harms, and … Outcomes were mortality, morbidity (eg, cirrhosis, hepatic decompensation, liver transplant, extrahepatic … adolescents and adults without known abnormal liver enzyme levels reduce HCV-related mortality and morbidity … insufficient evidence from clinical trials to determine effects of DAA regimens on HCV-related mortality and morbidity … Excess liver-related morbidity of chronic hepatitis C patients, who achieve a sustained viral response