Results

Total Results: 691 records

Showing results for "morbidity".

181. Overdiagnosis in Prostate Cancer Screening Decision Models: A Contextual Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/Home/GetFile/1/16812/prostate-models-overdiagnosis/pdf
     May 01, 2018 - also affects life expectancy, and the frequency of overdiagnosis will vary according to co-morbidity … Those studies evaluated clinical factors (e.g., age, clinical stage, PSA, Gleason score, co-morbidities … (no co-morbidity, mild co- morbidity, moderate co-morbidity, severe co-morbidity) was estimated for … , which was not surprising because co-morbidity decreases life-expectancy. … or all co-morbidities Abbreviations: MISCAN-PRO = Microsimulation Screening Analysis Prostate Cancer

182. Health Equity Framework for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/2023-12/health-equity-framework-report.pdf
     January 01, 2023 - and report, health inequity refers to meaningful differences in health (e.g., condition prevalence, morbidity … to highlight topics that have observed differences in condition/disease incidence and/or disease morbidity … Health equity refers to the absence of meaningful differences in condition prevalence, morbidity, mortality … to ask the broader question, “What preventive services should be performed to prevent maternal morbidity … guidelines, existing reviews, as well as national representative data on incidence/prevalence and morbidity

183. Recommendation: Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/screening-for-prediabetes-and-type-2-diabetes
     August 24, 2021 - USPSTF has made a recommendation on behavioral weight loss interventions to prevent obesity-related morbidity … Early detection and treatment of type 2 diabetes reduce cardiovascular morbidity and mortality: a simulation … Behavioral weight loss interventions to prevent obesity-related morbidity and mortality in adults: US … Long-term effect of population screening for diabetes on cardiovascular morbidity, self-rated health, … Morbidity and mortality after lifestyle intervention for people with impaired glucose tolerance: 30-year

184. Behavioral Counseling Interventions to Promote a Healthy Diet and Physical Activity for CVD Prevention in Adults Without Known CVD Risk Factors: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/HMSNGkJatRuN5VoVWfbuFL
     March 01, 2022 - na- tional guidelines for a healthy diet5 and physical activity6 have lower rates of cardiovascular morbidity … to national guidelines for a healthy diet and physical activity have lower rates of cardiovascular morbidity … to national guidelines for a healthy diet and physical activity have lower rates of cardiovascular morbidity … • Behavioral weight loss interventions to prevent obesity-related morbidity and mortality in adults … Behavioral weight loss interventions to prevent obesity-related morbidity and mortality in adults: US

185. Screening for Osteoporosis: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/pskqLZMFcHjhtEF75uG4AP
     January 01, 2012 - studies have evaluated the effect of screening for osteoporosis on fracture rates or fracture- related morbidity … Gaps Given the absence of direct evidence that screening for osteoporosis reduces fracture-related morbidity … Hip fractures in partic- ular can result in significant morbidity and mortality. … in this review included how screening for osteoporosis affects fracture rates and fracture-related morbidity … have evaluated the effect of screening for osteoporosis on rates of fractures or fracture- related morbidity

186. Archived: Evidence Update: Prostate Cancer: Screening, 2008 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/article/prostate-cancer-screening-2008
     August 05, 2008 - cancer with PSA, as a single-threshold test or as a function of multiple tests over time, decrease morbidity … cancer with PSA, as a single-threshold test or as a function of multiple tests over time, decrease morbidity … compared screening with no screening (or usual care) in general primary care populations and reported morbidity … cancer with PSA, as a single-threshold test or as a function of multiple tests over time, decrease morbidity … yielded conflicting results about the relationship between PSA screening and prostate cancer–related morbidity

187. Benefits and Harms of Prostate-Specific Antigen Screening for Prostate Cancer: An Evidence Update (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/NhXnjZM5ubvygH5GrqDZHC
     August 01, 2008 - cancer with PSA, as a single-threshold test or as a function of multiple tests over time, decrease morbidity … cancer with PSA, as a single-threshold test or as a function of multiple tests over time, decrease morbidity … Early detection of prostate cancer Reduced mortality and/or morbidity Population at risk Screening … cancer with PSA, as a single- threshold test or as a function of multiple tests over time, decrease morbidity … Evidence for Key Question 1: Effect of Prostate Cancer Screening on Morbidity and Mortality Author,

188. Archived: Skin Cancer: Counseling, 2003 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/skin-cancer-counseling-2003
     October 06, 2003 - have focused on young people, the elderly (especially elderly men) bear a disproportionate burden of morbidity … cell and squamous cell carcinomas are more than 10 times as common as melanoma but account for less morbidity … There is little direct evidence, however, that any of these interventions reduce skin cancer morbidity

189. Screening and Behavioral Counseling Interventions to Reduce Unhealthy Alcohol Use in Adolescents and Adults: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/RwHjq3L5fN5gdWsp_sSwA3
     August 02, 2018 - from risky drinking to alcohol use disorder, that result in increased risk for health consequences) morbidity … screening approaches; the effectiveness of counseling interventions to reduce unhealthy alcohol use, morbidity … Epidemiologic literature links re- ductions in alcohol use with reductions in risk for morbidity and … Magnitude of alcohol-related mortality and morbidity among U.S. college students ages 18-24: changes … Magnitude of and trends in alcohol-related mortality and morbidity among U.S. college students ages 18

190. Archived: Evidence Summary: Falls Prevention in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/falls-prevention-in-older-adults-interventions-2018
     April 17, 2018 - ratio [IRR], 0.79 [95% CI, 0.68-0.91]) but were not associated with a reduction in other fall-related morbidity … ), 2 and there were an estimated 33,000 fall-related deaths in 2015. 1 Given this large burden of morbidity … The aim was to determine which fall prevention interventions reduce falls, falls-related morbidity, and … Intervention Effects on Morbidity and Mortality These 21 exercise trials (n = 7297) with varying baseline … Since this review focused on fall and fall-related morbidity and mortality, other non–fall-related outcomes

191. Archived: Syphilis Infection in Pregnancy: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/syphilis-infection-in-pregnancy-screening-2009
     May 15, 2009 - with other sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) Other women living in communities with high syphilis morbidity … women living in poverty, sex workers, illicit drug users, and women in communities with high syphilis morbidity

192. Archived: Final Research Plan: Drug Use, Illicit: Primary Care Interventions for Children and Adolescents | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan18/drug-use-illicit-primary-care-interventions-for-children-and-adolescents-march-2014
     May 15, 2013 - care–relevant behavioral counseling interventions for drug use, with or without referral, improve mortality, morbidity … All-cause mortality Drug-related mortality (intentional and unintentional) Drug-related morbidity

193. Evidence Summary: Ovarian Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/ovarian-cancer-screening
     February 13, 2018 - cancer), and those addressing only the accuracy of screening or cancer detection rates without reporting morbidity … but not limited to, cancer antigen 125 [CA-125] and ultrasound) reduce all-cause or disease-specific morbidity … No statistically significant differences inanxiety or risk of psychological morbidity were observed between … significant, effect of repeat screening on anxiety ( P < 0.01) and an increased risk of psychological morbidity … Psychological morbidity associated with ovarian cancer screening: results from more than 23,000 women

194. Archived: Alcohol Misuse: Screening and Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/alcohol-misuse-screening-and-counseling-2004
     April 06, 2004 - alcohol consumption do not meet criteria for alcohol dependence, but place them at risk for increased morbidity … post-intervention, but found limited evidence that screening and behavioral counseling reduce alcohol-related morbidity

195. Archived: Tuberculosis Infection, Including Bacille Calmette-Guérin Immunization: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/tuberculosis-infection-screening-immunization-1996
     February 11, 2014 - tuberculosis (TB) occurred in the U.S. in 1994. 1a, 2 This disease is associated with considerable morbidity … from 0.3% in adolescents to 18.5% in the elderly. 3 Newborns and infants also experience significant morbidity … Tuberculosis morbidity—United States, 1994. MMWR . 1995;44:387–389, 395. [ PubMed ] 2. … Tuberculosis morbidity—United States, 1993. MMWR . 1994;43:361–366.  [ PubMed ] 3.

196. Archived: Abnormal Blood Glucose and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/screening-for-abnormal-blood-glucose-and-type-2-diabetes-october-2015
     October 26, 2015 - Screening studies that follow larger numbers of participants for 20 years or longer and measure both morbidity … Uncontrolled diabetes is a leading cause of cardiovascular mortality and morbidity and may also result … assess whether intensive blood pressure control was associated with reduced cardiovascular mortality and morbidity … Early detection and treatment of type 2 diabetes reduce cardiovascular morbidity and mortality: a simulation … Ten-year mortality and cardiovascular morbidity in the Finnish Diabetes Prevention Study—secondary analysis

197. Archived: Colorectal Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/colorectal-cancer-screening-2008
     October 15, 2008 - This reduction in mortality does come at the expense of significant morbidity associated with colonoscopy … Evidence does not currently allow a differential estimate of colonoscopy-related morbidity for different … In this context, the best measure for the morbidity that results from any screening program for colorectal … Although improvements in mortality will generally be associated with increasing morbidity that results … This invasive procedure can result in serious morbidity as well as anxiety, inconvenience, discomfort

198. Screening for Ovarian Cancer: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/cHbBWNok76hRWKDXXm3R2_
     February 13, 2018 - ), and those addressing only the accuracy of screening or cancer detection rates without reporting morbidity … but not limited to, cancer antigen 125 [CA-125] and ultrasound) reduce all-cause or disease-specific morbidity … but not limited to, cancer antigen 125 [CA-125] and ultrasound) reduce all-cause or disease-specific morbidity … No statistically significant differences in anxiety or risk of psychological morbidity were observed … Psychological morbidity associated with ovarian cancer screening: results from more than 23,000 women

199. Vc8Slesu493Dfqmmkadxgl (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Vc8SLesU493dFQmMKadxGL
     December 01, 2003 - in meters squared, is reliable and valid for identifying adults at increased risk for mortality and morbidity … Although the USPSTF did not find direct evidence that behavioral interventions lower mortality or morbidity … evaluating the efficacy of obesity screening programs in improving the clinical outcomes of mortality, morbidity … Loss on Clinical Outcomes The USPSTF searched for evidence that weight loss can affect mortality, morbidity

200. Final Recommendation Statement: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/breast-cancer-screening
     April 30, 2024 - breast ultrasonography or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) on health outcomes such as breast cancer morbidity … did not identify any randomized trials directly comparing annual vs biennial screening that reported morbidity … RCTs or observational studies that compared screening with DBT vs digital mammography and reported morbidity … ultrasonography, or studies of personalized (eg, risk-based) screening strategies, that reported on morbidity … how variations in care (including diagnosis and treatment) leads to increased risk of breast cancer morbidity